Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home
Shelbyville, KY had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 42 cities in 2021, at 18.3%. Lawrenceburg, KY had the lowest, at 1.5%. The median was 5.1% and the figure for Kentucky was 5.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
All cities, 2021
Full ranking
| Rank | Cities | 2021 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shelbyville, KY | 18.3 |
| 2 | Bowling Green, KY | 17.4 |
| 3 | Lexington, KY | 13.4 |
| 4 | Jeffersontown, KY | 11 |
| 5 | Lyndon, KY | 11 |
| 6 | Florence, KY | 11 |
| 7 | Louisville, KY | 10.8 |
| 8 | Radcliff, KY | 9.1 |
| 9 | Versailles, KY | 9 |
| 10 | Frankfort, KY | 8.8 |
| 11 | Glasgow, KY | 7.6 |
| 12 | Covington, KY | 7.4 |
| 13 | St. Matthews, KY | 7.2 |
| 14 | Owensboro, KY | 7.2 |
| 15 | Nicholasville, KY | 6.5 |
| 16 | Elizabethtown, KY | 6.5 |
| 17 | Danville, KY | 5.5 |
| 18 | Somerset, KY | 5.4 |
| 19 | Murray, KY | 5.3 |
| 20 | Berea, KY | 5.2 |
| 21 | Richmond, KY | 5.1 |
| 22 | La Grange, KY | 5 |
| 23 | Shively, KY | 4.9 |
| 24 | Erlanger, KY | 4.7 |
| 25 | Georgetown, KY | 4.5 |
| 26 | Independence, KY | 4.5 |
| 27 | Winchester, KY | 4.4 |
| 28 | Newport, KY | 4.2 |
| 29 | Fort Thomas, KY | 4.1 |
| 30 | Hopkinsville, KY | 4 |
| 31 | Bardstown, KY | 3.7 |
| 32 | Alexandria, KY | 3.4 |
| 33 | Henderson, KY | 3.2 |
| 34 | Ashland, KY | 3.1 |
| 35 | Campbellsville, KY | 3 |
| 36 | Paducah, KY | 3 |
| 37 | Madisonville, KY | 2.9 |
| 38 | Mount Washington, KY | 2.9 |
| 39 | Shepherdsville, KY | 2.6 |
| 40 | Paris, KY | 2 |
| 41 | Franklin, KY | 2 |
| 42 | Lawrenceburg, KY | 1.5 |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.
Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat
MLA 9
American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities?period=2021.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_kentucky_by_2021,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2021
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/29
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities?period=2021
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities?period=2021.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2021/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2021-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"Kentucky","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=Kentucky&limit=10
Questions
Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Shelbyville, KY, with 18.3% in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?
Lawrenceburg, KY, with 1.5% in 2021.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings
- Cities in Nebraska
- Cities in Delaware
- Cities in Iowa
- Counties in Louisiana
- Counties in Indiana
- Counties in Florida
Cities in Kentucky: more rankings
- Population
- Residents who moved from another county in the past year
- Hispanic or Latino population share
- Residents who moved from another state in the past year
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- Mean travel time to work
- Uninsured rate, ages 35 to 64 (US, ACS)