Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024

Bowling Green, KY had the highest population speaking a language other than English at home of 42 cities in 2024, at 22.1%. Somerset, KY had the lowest, at 1.1%. The median was 5.3% and the figure for Kentucky was 6.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Lowest1.1Somerset, KY
Median5.342 cities
Kentucky6.8History

All cities, 2024

Bowling Green, KY: 22.1 %Bowling Green, KY22.1Shelbyville, KY: 17.3 %Shelbyville, KY17.3Lexington, KY: 15.9 %Lexington, KY15.9Lyndon, KY: 14.9 %Lyndon, KY14.9Louisville, KY: 13.7 %Louisville, KY13.7Florence, KY: 13.3 %Florence, KY13.3Jeffersontown, KY: 10.1 %Jeffersontown, KY10.1Versailles, KY: 9.7 %Versailles, KY9.7Radcliff, KY: 9.1 %Radcliff, KY9.1La Grange, KY: 8.9 %La Grange, KY8.9Owensboro, KY: 8.3 %Owensboro, KY8.3Frankfort, KY: 8.2 %Frankfort, KY8.2Elizabethtown, KY: 7.7 %Elizabethtown, KY7.7Nicholasville, KY: 7.7 %Nicholasville, KY7.7Covington, KY: 7.1 %Covington, KY7.1Murray, KY: 6.9 %Murray, KY6.9Glasgow, KY: 6.8 %Glasgow, KY6.8St. Matthews, KY: 6.6 %St. Matthews, KY6.6Georgetown, KY: 5.7 %Georgetown, KY5.7Erlanger, KY: 5.4 %Erlanger, KY5.4Richmond, KY: 5.3 %Richmond, KY5.3Newport, KY: 5.3 %Newport, KY5.3Bardstown, KY: 5.2 %Bardstown, KY5.2Madisonville, KY: 5 %Madisonville, KY5Fort Thomas, KY: 5 %Fort Thomas, KY5Henderson, KY: 4.4 %Henderson, KY4.4Winchester, KY: 4.2 %Winchester, KY4.2Berea, KY: 4.1 %Berea, KY4.1Shively, KY: 4.1 %Shively, KY4.1Independence, KY: 3.9 %Independence, KY3.9Paris, KY: 3.8 %Paris, KY3.8Paducah, KY: 3.8 %Paducah, KY3.8Hopkinsville, KY: 3.8 %Hopkinsville, KY3.8Danville, KY: 3.6 %Danville, KY3.6Alexandria, KY: 3.4 %Alexandria, KY3.4Ashland, KY: 3.2 %Ashland, KY3.2Lawrenceburg, KY: 3.1 %Lawrenceburg, KY3.1Campbellsville, KY: 3.1 %Campbellsville, KY3.1Mount Washington, KY: 2.9 %Mount Washington, KY2.9Franklin, KY: 2.7 %Franklin, KY2.7Shepherdsville, KY: 1.4 %Shepherdsville, KY1.4Somerset, KY: 1.1 %Somerset, KY1.1Bowling Green, KY: 22.1 %Bowling Green, KY22.1Shelbyville, KY: 17.3 %Shelbyville, KY17.3Lexington, KY: 15.9 %Lexington, KY15.9Lyndon, KY: 14.9 %Lyndon, KY14.9Louisville, KY: 13.7 %Louisville, KY13.7Florence, KY: 13.3 %Florence, KY13.3Jeffersontown, KY: 10.1 %Jeffersontown, KY10.1Versailles, KY: 9.7 %Versailles, KY9.7Radcliff, KY: 9.1 %Radcliff, KY9.1La Grange, KY: 8.9 %La Grange, KY8.9Owensboro, KY: 8.3 %Owensboro, KY8.3Frankfort, KY: 8.2 %Frankfort, KY8.2Elizabethtown, KY: 7.7 %Elizabethtown, KY7.7Nicholasville, KY: 7.7 %Nicholasville, KY7.7Covington, KY: 7.1 %Covington, KY7.1Murray, KY: 6.9 %Murray, KY6.9Glasgow, KY: 6.8 %Glasgow, KY6.8St. Matthews, KY: 6.6 %St. Matthews, KY6.6Georgetown, KY: 5.7 %Georgetown, KY5.7Erlanger, KY: 5.4 %Erlanger, KY5.4Richmond, KY: 5.3 %Richmond, KY5.3Newport, KY: 5.3 %Newport, KY5.3Bardstown, KY: 5.2 %Bardstown, KY5.2Madisonville, KY: 5 %Madisonville, KY5Fort Thomas, KY: 5 %Fort Thomas, KY5Henderson, KY: 4.4 %Henderson, KY4.4Winchester, KY: 4.2 %Winchester, KY4.2Berea, KY: 4.1 %Berea, KY4.1Shively, KY: 4.1 %Shively, KY4.1Independence, KY: 3.9 %Independence, KY3.9Paris, KY: 3.8 %Paris, KY3.8Paducah, KY: 3.8 %Paducah, KY3.8Hopkinsville, KY: 3.8 %Hopkinsville, KY3.8Danville, KY: 3.6 %Danville, KY3.6Alexandria, KY: 3.4 %Alexandria, KY3.4Ashland, KY: 3.2 %Ashland, KY3.2Lawrenceburg, KY: 3.1 %Lawrenceburg, KY3.1Campbellsville, KY: 3.1 %Campbellsville, KY3.1Mount Washington, KY: 2.9 %Mount Washington, KY2.9Franklin, KY: 2.7 %Franklin, KY2.7Shepherdsville, KY: 1.4 %Shepherdsville, KY1.4Somerset, KY: 1.1 %Somerset, KY1.1
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Bowling Green, KY22.1+1.4 pts
2Shelbyville, KY17.3-1.3 pts
3Lexington, KY15.9+1 pts
4Lyndon, KY14.9+0.9 pts
5Louisville, KY13.7+1 pts
6Florence, KY13.3+3 pts
7Jeffersontown, KY10.1-1.5 pts
8Versailles, KY9.7-0.2 pts
9Radcliff, KY9.1+0.7 pts
10La Grange, KY8.9+2.3 pts
11Owensboro, KY8.3+0.1 pts
12Frankfort, KY8.2-0.3 pts
13Elizabethtown, KY7.7+0.2 pts
13Nicholasville, KY7.7-0.1 pts
15Covington, KY7.1-0.8 pts
16Murray, KY6.9+0.9 pts
17Glasgow, KY6.8-1.1 pts
18St. Matthews, KY6.6+0.6 pts
19Georgetown, KY5.7-0.4 pts
20Erlanger, KY5.4+0.9 pts
21Richmond, KY5.3-0.3 pts
22Newport, KY5.3-1.2 pts
23Bardstown, KY5.2+0.1 pts
24Madisonville, KY5+1 pts
25Fort Thomas, KY5+0.3 pts
26Henderson, KY4.4+0.4 pts
27Winchester, KY4.2+1 pts
28Berea, KY4.1-0.5 pts
29Shively, KY4.1+0.4 pts
30Independence, KY3.9-0 pts
31Paris, KY3.8-0.4 pts
32Paducah, KY3.8+0.6 pts
33Hopkinsville, KY3.8+0.1 pts
34Danville, KY3.6-1.1 pts
35Alexandria, KY3.4-1 pts
36Ashland, KY3.20 pts
37Lawrenceburg, KY3.1+0.8 pts
38Campbellsville, KY3.1+0.3 pts
39Mount Washington, KY2.9-0.7 pts
40Franklin, KY2.7-0.1 pts
41Shepherdsville, KY1.4+0.5 pts
42Somerset, KY1.1-3.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability: most people in this group also speak English. Spanish speakers are shown separately in spanish_at_home_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_kentucky_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/language-other-than-english-at-home/kentucky-cities.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Cities in Kentucky by population speaking a language other than English at home using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"language_other_than_english_share","level":"municipality","within":"Kentucky","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=language_other_than_english_share&level=municipality&within=Kentucky&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which city has the highest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Bowling Green, KY, with 22.1% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest population speaking a language other than English at home?

Somerset, KY, with 1.1% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak a language other than English at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking a language other than English at home: other rankings

Cities in Kentucky: more rankings