Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Waukee, IA had the highest labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 41 cities in 2022, at 79.4%. Clinton, IA had the lowest, at 57.3%. The median was 67.4% and the figure for Iowa was 66.6%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest79.4Waukee, IA
Lowest57.3Clinton, IA
Median67.441 cities
Iowa66.6History

All cities, 2022

Waukee, IA: 79.4 %Waukee, IA79.4North Liberty, IA: 78.6 %North Liberty, IA78.6Ankeny, IA: 76.2 %Ankeny, IA76.2Grimes, IA: 75.9 %Grimes, IA75.9Norwalk, IA: 74.6 %Norwalk, IA74.6West Des Moines, IA: 74.1 %West Des Moines, IA74.1Clive, IA: 74 %Clive, IA74Johnston, IA: 72.8 %Johnston, IA72.8Altoona, IA: 72 %Altoona, IA72Urbandale, IA: 70.9 %Urbandale, IA70.9Coralville, IA: 70.5 %Coralville, IA70.5Des Moines, IA: 70 %Des Moines, IA70Marion, IA: 70 %Marion, IA70Le Mars, IA: 69.8 %Le Mars, IA69.8Cedar Falls, IA: 69.6 %Cedar Falls, IA69.6Cedar Rapids, IA: 68.6 %Cedar Rapids, IA68.6Storm Lake, IA: 68.5 %Storm Lake, IA68.5Sioux City, IA: 68.5 %Sioux City, IA68.5Boone, IA: 67.9 %Boone, IA67.9Iowa City, IA: 67.9 %Iowa City, IA67.9Spencer, IA: 67.4 %Spencer, IA67.4Bettendorf, IA: 66.8 %Bettendorf, IA66.8Pella, IA: 66.7 %Pella, IA66.7Marshalltown, IA: 65.9 %Marshalltown, IA65.9Mason City, IA: 65.6 %Mason City, IA65.6Oskaloosa, IA: 65.5 %Oskaloosa, IA65.5Ames, IA: 65.5 %Ames, IA65.5Davenport, IA: 65.3 %Davenport, IA65.3Waverly, IA: 65.3 %Waverly, IA65.3Indianola, IA: 65.2 %Indianola, IA65.2Waterloo, IA: 65.2 %Waterloo, IA65.2Muscatine, IA: 64.9 %Muscatine, IA64.9Dubuque, IA: 64.9 %Dubuque, IA64.9Council Bluffs, IA: 63.5 %Council Bluffs, IA63.5Ottumwa, IA: 63.3 %Ottumwa, IA63.3Pleasant Hill, IA: 63 %Pleasant Hill, IA63Carroll, IA: 62.3 %Carroll, IA62.3Newton, IA: 61.8 %Newton, IA61.8Burlington, IA: 59.1 %Burlington, IA59.1Fort Dodge, IA: 58.4 %Fort Dodge, IA58.4Clinton, IA: 57.3 %Clinton, IA57.3Waukee, IA: 79.4 %Waukee, IA79.4North Liberty, IA: 78.6 %North Liberty, IA78.6Ankeny, IA: 76.2 %Ankeny, IA76.2Grimes, IA: 75.9 %Grimes, IA75.9Norwalk, IA: 74.6 %Norwalk, IA74.6West Des Moines, IA: 74.1 %West Des Moines, IA74.1Clive, IA: 74 %Clive, IA74Johnston, IA: 72.8 %Johnston, IA72.8Altoona, IA: 72 %Altoona, IA72Urbandale, IA: 70.9 %Urbandale, IA70.9Coralville, IA: 70.5 %Coralville, IA70.5Des Moines, IA: 70 %Des Moines, IA70Marion, IA: 70 %Marion, IA70Le Mars, IA: 69.8 %Le Mars, IA69.8Cedar Falls, IA: 69.6 %Cedar Falls, IA69.6Cedar Rapids, IA: 68.6 %Cedar Rapids, IA68.6Storm Lake, IA: 68.5 %Storm Lake, IA68.5Sioux City, IA: 68.5 %Sioux City, IA68.5Boone, IA: 67.9 %Boone, IA67.9Iowa City, IA: 67.9 %Iowa City, IA67.9Spencer, IA: 67.4 %Spencer, IA67.4Bettendorf, IA: 66.8 %Bettendorf, IA66.8Pella, IA: 66.7 %Pella, IA66.7Marshalltown, IA: 65.9 %Marshalltown, IA65.9Mason City, IA: 65.6 %Mason City, IA65.6Oskaloosa, IA: 65.5 %Oskaloosa, IA65.5Ames, IA: 65.5 %Ames, IA65.5Davenport, IA: 65.3 %Davenport, IA65.3Waverly, IA: 65.3 %Waverly, IA65.3Indianola, IA: 65.2 %Indianola, IA65.2Waterloo, IA: 65.2 %Waterloo, IA65.2Muscatine, IA: 64.9 %Muscatine, IA64.9Dubuque, IA: 64.9 %Dubuque, IA64.9Council Bluffs, IA: 63.5 %Council Bluffs, IA63.5Ottumwa, IA: 63.3 %Ottumwa, IA63.3Pleasant Hill, IA: 63 %Pleasant Hill, IA63Carroll, IA: 62.3 %Carroll, IA62.3Newton, IA: 61.8 %Newton, IA61.8Burlington, IA: 59.1 %Burlington, IA59.1Fort Dodge, IA: 58.4 %Fort Dodge, IA58.4Clinton, IA: 57.3 %Clinton, IA57.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Waukee, IA79.4-0.9 pts
2North Liberty, IA78.6-2 pts
3Ankeny, IA76.2-1.8 pts
4Grimes, IA75.9-0.4 pts
5Norwalk, IA74.6-1.5 pts
6West Des Moines, IA74.1-0 pts
7Clive, IA74+0.3 pts
8Johnston, IA72.8-1.6 pts
9Altoona, IA72-0.8 pts
10Urbandale, IA70.9-1 pts
11Coralville, IA70.5-0.5 pts
12Des Moines, IA70-0.1 pts
13Marion, IA70-1.2 pts
14Le Mars, IA69.8+1 pts
15Cedar Falls, IA69.6-0.8 pts
16Cedar Rapids, IA68.6-0.4 pts
17Storm Lake, IA68.5-0.6 pts
18Sioux City, IA68.5-0.6 pts
19Boone, IA67.9-0.1 pts
20Iowa City, IA67.9+0.1 pts
21Spencer, IA67.4+2.8 pts
22Bettendorf, IA66.8+0.1 pts
23Pella, IA66.7-0.6 pts
24Marshalltown, IA65.9+1.1 pts
25Mason City, IA65.6-1.9 pts
26Oskaloosa, IA65.5+0.2 pts
27Ames, IA65.5+2.4 pts
28Davenport, IA65.3+0.8 pts
29Waverly, IA65.3-1.2 pts
30Indianola, IA65.20 pts
30Waterloo, IA65.2+0.1 pts
32Muscatine, IA64.9+0.2 pts
33Dubuque, IA64.9-0.5 pts
34Council Bluffs, IA63.5-0.9 pts
35Ottumwa, IA63.3+1.3 pts
36Pleasant Hill, IA63-1.8 pts
37Carroll, IA62.3-0.8 pts
38Newton, IA61.8+0.4 pts
39Burlington, IA59.1-1.8 pts
40Fort Dodge, IA58.4+1 pts
41Clinton, IA57.3-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 16 and over in the labor force (employed, unemployed or in the Armed Forces) as a percentage of all people aged 16 and over, including people in group quarters. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The Census Bureau definition used in its data profiles. It differs from the BLS labor_force_participation_rate, which counts the civilian noninstitutional population only.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/labor-force-participation-rate-acs/iowa-cities?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/labor-force-participation-rate-acs/iowa-cities?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/labor-force-participation-rate-acs/iowa-cities?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_iowa_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/labor-force-participation-rate-acs/iowa-cities?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/labor-force-participation-rate-acs/iowa-cities?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/labor-force-participation-rate-acs/iowa-cities?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b23025.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Iowa by labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Waukee, IA, with 79.4% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Clinton, IA, with 57.3% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: population 16 years and over in the labor force as a percentage of the population 16 years and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Cities in Iowa: more rankings