Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD)

Franklin County had the highest area median family income (HUD) of 100 counties in 2023, at $117,000. Scotland County had the lowest, at $52,900. The median was $72,800. Source: the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Highest117,000Franklin County
Lowest52,900Scotland County
Median72,800100 counties

Top 40 counties, 2023

Franklin County: 117,000 USDFranklin County117,000Johnston County: 117,000 USDJohnston County117,000Wake County: 117,000 USDWake County117,000Chatham County: 116,200 USDChatham County116,200Durham County: 116,200 USDDurham County116,200Orange County: 116,200 USDOrange County116,200New Hanover County: 103,000 USDNew Hanover County103,000Cabarrus County: 102,800 USDCabarrus County102,800Gaston County: 102,800 USDGaston County102,800Mecklenburg County: 102,800 USDMecklenburg County102,800Union County: 102,800 USDUnion County102,800Currituck County: 100,500 USDCurrituck County100,500Moore County: 98,900 USDMoore County98,900Dare County: 97,400 USDDare County97,400Iredell County: 95,600 USDIredell County95,600Lincoln County: 93,600 USDLincoln County93,600Pender County: 91,700 USDPender County91,700Buncombe County: 90,300 USDBuncombe County90,300Henderson County: 90,300 USDHenderson County90,300Madison County: 90,300 USDMadison County90,300Brunswick County: 89,800 USDBrunswick County89,800Watauga County: 87,400 USDWatauga County87,400Davie County: 85,800 USDDavie County85,800Forsyth County: 85,800 USDForsyth County85,800Stokes County: 85,800 USDStokes County85,800Yadkin County: 85,800 USDYadkin County85,800Camden County: 85,100 USDCamden County85,100Pasquotank County: 83,700 USDPasquotank County83,700Guilford County: 83,600 USDGuilford County83,600Randolph County: 83,600 USDRandolph County83,600Harnett County: 82,700 USDHarnett County82,700Carteret County: 80,600 USDCarteret County80,600Polk County: 80,500 USDPolk County80,500Stanly County: 80,500 USDStanly County80,500Granville County: 80,300 USDGranville County80,300Pamlico County: 79,600 USDPamlico County79,600Alamance County: 78,800 USDAlamance County78,800Perquimans County: 78,500 USDPerquimans County78,500Person County: 78,300 USDPerson County78,300Transylvania County: 78,300 USDTransylvania County78,300
USD. Source: HUD, HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
USD
Change on 2022
1Franklin County117,000+6.3%
1Johnston County117,000+6.3%
1Wake County117,000+6.3%
4Chatham County116,200+21.7%
4Durham County116,200+21.7%
4Orange County116,200+21.7%
7New Hanover County103,000+13.7%
8Cabarrus County102,800+6.7%
8Gaston County102,800+6.7%
8Mecklenburg County102,800+6.7%
8Union County102,800+6.7%
12Currituck County100,500+7.5%
13Moore County98,900+13.3%
14Dare County97,400+23.4%
15Iredell County95,600+5.4%
16Lincoln County93,600+4.3%
17Pender County91,700+13.9%
18Buncombe County90,300+12.9%
18Henderson County90,300+12.9%
18Madison County90,300+12.9%
21Brunswick County89,800+3.6%
22Watauga County87,400+6.3%
23Davie County85,800+10.9%
23Forsyth County85,800+10.9%
23Stokes County85,800+10.9%
23Yadkin County85,800+10.9%
27Camden County85,100+0.9%
28Pasquotank County83,700+13.7%
29Guilford County83,600+14.5%
29Randolph County83,600+14.5%
31Harnett County82,700+11.8%
32Carteret County80,600-5.6%
33Polk County80,500+20.7%
33Stanly County80,500+12%
35Granville County80,300+7.4%
36Pamlico County79,600+17.2%
37Alamance County78,800+0.8%
38Perquimans County78,500+12.8%
39Person County78,300+7.3%
39Transylvania County78,300+14.1%
41Edgecombe County77,700+26.3%
41Nash County77,700+26.3%
43Pitt County77,600+7.5%
44Craven County77,100+2.8%
44Haywood County77,100+4.8%
46Rowan County76,700+9.7%
47Hoke County75,200+19.6%
48Gates County74,000+8.7%
49Jackson County73,700+6.2%
50Beaufort County73,000+10.3%
51Wayne County72,600+22.8%
52Jones County72,000+25.9%
53Cumberland County71,600+17%
53Onslow County71,600+19.1%
55Swain County71,500+20.2%
56Alexander County71,400+2.6%
56Burke County71,400+2.6%
56Caldwell County71,400+2.6%
56Caswell County71,400+7.7%
56Catawba County71,400+2.6%
61Macon County71,100+11.8%
61Mitchell County71,100+7.2%
63Davidson County70,700-0.7%
64Lee County70,500+6.3%
64Yancey County70,500+12.1%
66Rockingham County70,300+26.7%
67Cleveland County68,300+14.6%
67Surry County68,300-8.1%
69Clay County67,900+17.9%
70McDowell County67,600+12.1%
71Chowan County67,500+16.6%
72Avery County66,500+20.5%
73Duplin County66,100+13%
74Greene County64,600+5.7%
74Vance County64,600+17.7%
76Montgomery County64,400+3.4%
77Ashe County64,200+7.2%
78Wilkes County63,400-5.2%
79Richmond County63,000+21.4%
80Sampson County62,900+7.9%
81Rutherford County62,800+11.2%
82Anson County62,700+10.2%
82Cherokee County62,700+6.8%
84Washington County62,500+15.3%
85Martin County61,200+16.6%
86Tyrrell County60,800+8.2%
87Lenoir County60,200+7.5%
88Bladen County60,100+14.9%
89Columbus County59,400+9.8%
89Hertford County59,400+9.8%
91Bertie County59,300+4.4%
92Warren County59,200+3.7%
93Graham County58,600+6.4%
93Wilson County58,600-19.8%
95Northampton County57,500+15.2%
96Hyde County56,600+4.2%
97Halifax County55,100+10.9%
98Alleghany County54,900+12.5%
99Robeson County54,700+12.6%
100Scotland County52,900+2.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Median annual family income, in US dollars, that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) estimates for the HUD area that contains the county, for the fiscal year. HUD bases it on American Community Survey family incomes, brought forward to the fiscal year, and uses it to set income limits for its programs: the very low income limit is 50 percent and the low income limit 80 percent of the area median for a family of four, with adjustments. Often called AMI.

A program parameter, not a survey estimate for the county itself: it differs from the Census Bureau median household income and from the American Community Survey median family income of the county. HUD sets one value per HUD area, a metropolitan area (sometimes split into HUD Metro FMR Areas) or a non-metropolitan county, so every county of a metropolitan area shows the same figure. Counties in the six New England states have no value, because HUD defines their areas by town and a county can span several areas. Where HUD splits off part of a county, the county value is the rest of the county: Howard County, Maryland, without Columbia until FY2015, and Crawford County, Missouri, without its part of Sullivan. The year is HUD's federal fiscal year: FY2027 runs from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2027.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. (2023). HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars (Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx

MLA 9

HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars, Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD), 2023. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 1 May 2023, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. 2023. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research (2023) HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars, Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_north_carolina_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research}},
  title = {{HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars: Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD), 2023}},
  year = {2023},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
TI  - HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars: Counties in North Carolina by area median family income (HUD), 2023
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/05/01
PB  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/hud-area-median-family-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/il/il23/Section8-FY23.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest area median family income (HUD)?

Franklin County, with $117,000 in 2023, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Which county has the lowest area median family income (HUD)?

Scotland County, with $52,900 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Section 8 income limits by county: area median family income, dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Area median family income (HUD): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings