Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)

Oneonta, NY had the highest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US) of 90 cities in 2023, at 20.7%. West Haverstraw, NY had the lowest, at 0.8%. The median was 7.5% and the figure for New York was 10.2%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest20.7Oneonta, NY
Median7.590 cities
New York10.2History

Top 40 cities, 2023

Oneonta, NY: 20.7 %Oneonta, NY20.7Amsterdam, NY: 18.4 %Amsterdam, NY18.4Elmira, NY: 16.6 %Elmira, NY16.6Binghamton, NY: 15.6 %Binghamton, NY15.6Oswego, NY: 15.2 %Oswego, NY15.2Troy, NY: 14.9 %Troy, NY14.9Johnson City, NY: 13.9 %Johnson City, NY13.9Albany, NY: 13.7 %Albany, NY13.7Niagara Falls, NY: 13.5 %Niagara Falls, NY13.5Jamestown, NY: 13.2 %Jamestown, NY13.2Watertown, NY: 13.2 %Watertown, NY13.2Syracuse, NY: 13 %Syracuse, NY13Gloversville, NY: 12.7 %Gloversville, NY12.7Cohoes, NY: 12.7 %Cohoes, NY12.7Buffalo, NY: 12.4 %Buffalo, NY12.4Endicott, NY: 12 %Endicott, NY12Watervliet, NY: 12 %Watervliet, NY12Utica, NY: 11.8 %Utica, NY11.8Saratoga Springs, NY: 11.7 %Saratoga Springs, NY11.7Ithaca, NY: 11.3 %Ithaca, NY11.3Newburgh, NY: 11.1 %Newburgh, NY11.1Rochester, NY: 10.7 %Rochester, NY10.7Lockport, NY: 10.6 %Lockport, NY10.6Great Neck, NY: 10.5 %Great Neck, NY10.5Geneva, NY: 10.3 %Geneva, NY10.3Long Beach, NY: 10.2 %Long Beach, NY10.2Auburn, NY: 10.2 %Auburn, NY10.2Fulton, NY: 10.1 %Fulton, NY10.1Olean, NY: 10.1 %Olean, NY10.1Kingston, NY: 9.9 %Kingston, NY9.9Cortland, NY: 9.8 %Cortland, NY9.8Woodbury, NY: 9.4 %Woodbury, NY9.4Corning, NY: 9.3 %Corning, NY9.3New York, NY: 9.2 %New York, NY9.2Rome, NY: 9.1 %Rome, NY9.1Plattsburgh, NY: 8.5 %Plattsburgh, NY8.5Dunkirk, NY: 8.3 %Dunkirk, NY8.3Schenectady, NY: 8.2 %Schenectady, NY8.2Hempstead, NY: 8.1 %Hempstead, NY8.1Peekskill, NY: 8.1 %Peekskill, NY8.1Oneonta, NY: 20.7 %Oneonta, NY20.7Amsterdam, NY: 18.4 %Amsterdam, NY18.4Elmira, NY: 16.6 %Elmira, NY16.6Binghamton, NY: 15.6 %Binghamton, NY15.6Oswego, NY: 15.2 %Oswego, NY15.2Troy, NY: 14.9 %Troy, NY14.9Johnson City, NY: 13.9 %Johnson City, NY13.9Albany, NY: 13.7 %Albany, NY13.7Niagara Falls, NY: 13.5 %Niagara Falls, NY13.5Jamestown, NY: 13.2 %Jamestown, NY13.2Watertown, NY: 13.2 %Watertown, NY13.2Syracuse, NY: 13 %Syracuse, NY13Gloversville, NY: 12.7 %Gloversville, NY12.7Cohoes, NY: 12.7 %Cohoes, NY12.7Buffalo, NY: 12.4 %Buffalo, NY12.4Endicott, NY: 12 %Endicott, NY12Watervliet, NY: 12 %Watervliet, NY12Utica, NY: 11.8 %Utica, NY11.8Saratoga Springs, NY: 11.7 %Saratoga Springs, NY11.7Ithaca, NY: 11.3 %Ithaca, NY11.3Newburgh, NY: 11.1 %Newburgh, NY11.1Rochester, NY: 10.7 %Rochester, NY10.7Lockport, NY: 10.6 %Lockport, NY10.6Great Neck, NY: 10.5 %Great Neck, NY10.5Geneva, NY: 10.3 %Geneva, NY10.3Long Beach, NY: 10.2 %Long Beach, NY10.2Auburn, NY: 10.2 %Auburn, NY10.2Fulton, NY: 10.1 %Fulton, NY10.1Olean, NY: 10.1 %Olean, NY10.1Kingston, NY: 9.9 %Kingston, NY9.9Cortland, NY: 9.8 %Cortland, NY9.8Woodbury, NY: 9.4 %Woodbury, NY9.4Corning, NY: 9.3 %Corning, NY9.3New York, NY: 9.2 %New York, NY9.2Rome, NY: 9.1 %Rome, NY9.1Plattsburgh, NY: 8.5 %Plattsburgh, NY8.5Dunkirk, NY: 8.3 %Dunkirk, NY8.3Schenectady, NY: 8.2 %Schenectady, NY8.2Hempstead, NY: 8.1 %Hempstead, NY8.1Peekskill, NY: 8.1 %Peekskill, NY8.1
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Oneonta, NY20.7+0.6 pts
2Amsterdam, NY18.4-0.6 pts
3Elmira, NY16.6-0.6 pts
4Binghamton, NY15.6+0.1 pts
5Oswego, NY15.2+1.5 pts
6Troy, NY14.9+0.8 pts
7Johnson City, NY13.9+0.3 pts
8Albany, NY13.7-0 pts
9Niagara Falls, NY13.5-0.7 pts
10Jamestown, NY13.2-0 pts
11Watertown, NY13.2+0.4 pts
12Syracuse, NY13-1.5 pts
13Gloversville, NY12.7-2.8 pts
14Cohoes, NY12.7+0.3 pts
15Buffalo, NY12.4-0.4 pts
16Endicott, NY12+0.2 pts
17Watervliet, NY12+0.7 pts
18Utica, NY11.8-1.3 pts
19Saratoga Springs, NY11.7-1.2 pts
20Ithaca, NY11.30 pts
21Newburgh, NY11.1-1.4 pts
22Rochester, NY10.7+0.2 pts
23Lockport, NY10.6+0.6 pts
24Great Neck, NY10.5-0.3 pts
25Geneva, NY10.3+0.4 pts
26Long Beach, NY10.2-2 pts
27Auburn, NY10.2-1.3 pts
28Fulton, NY10.1+0.2 pts
29Olean, NY10.1+0.4 pts
30Kingston, NY9.9-0 pts
31Cortland, NY9.8-1.9 pts
32Woodbury, NY9.4-1.9 pts
33Corning, NY9.3+1 pts
34New York, NY9.2-0.1 pts
35Rome, NY9.1-1.6 pts
36Plattsburgh, NY8.5-1.4 pts
37Dunkirk, NY8.3-0 pts
38Schenectady, NY8.2-3.9 pts
39Hempstead, NY8.1+0.5 pts
40Peekskill, NY8.1+1.3 pts
41Lackawanna, NY7.9-0.5 pts
42Canandaigua, NY7.6-0.3 pts
43Middletown, NY7.6-1.3 pts
44White Plains, NY7.6+0.2 pts
45Mamaroneck, NY7.5+1.4 pts
46Chestnut Ridge, NY7.5+0.9 pts
47Kiryas Joel, NY7+1.7 pts
48Oneida, NY6.6+1.1 pts
49Lindenhurst, NY6.5+1.1 pts
50Haverstraw, NY6.5-1 pts
51Glens Falls, NY6.4-1.1 pts
52Rye, NY6.4+0.9 pts
53Scarsdale, NY6.4-1.3 pts
54Mount Kisco, NY6.1-0.4 pts
55Lynbrook, NY6.1+0.8 pts
56Spring Valley, NY6-0.3 pts
57Mount Vernon, NY6+1.5 pts
58Rockville Centre, NY5.8+2.2 pts
59Poughkeepsie, NY5.7-0.8 pts
60North Tonawanda, NY5.6-0.9 pts
61Garden City, NY5.4+0.7 pts
62Dobbs Ferry, NY5.4-0.1 pts
63Valley Stream, NY5.4-0.1 pts
64Patchogue, NY5.4+1.5 pts
65Harrison, NY5.3-1.7 pts
66Freeport, NY5.3+0.3 pts
67Suffern, NY5.2+0.1 pts
68Tonawanda, NY5.1-0.7 pts
69Beacon, NY5.1-2.6 pts
70Tarrytown, NY5-2.2 pts
71Batavia, NY5-1.4 pts
72Depew, NY5+1.5 pts
73Ossining, NY4.80 pts
74Sleepy Hollow, NY4.5+0.4 pts
75Mineola, NY4.3-0.6 pts
75Port Chester, NY4.3-0.2 pts
77Glen Cove, NY4.2+1.1 pts
78New Hyde Park, NY4+1.5 pts
79East Rockaway, NY4-3.7 pts
80Yonkers, NY3.9-0.6 pts
81New Rochelle, NY3.9+0.1 pts
82Airmont, NY3.8-2.4 pts
83Babylon, NY3.2-1.3 pts
84Kenmore, NY2.9-0.9 pts
85Floral Park, NY2.7-0.4 pts
86Massapequa Park, NY2.6-0.2 pts
87Lake Grove, NY2.4+0.4 pts
88Westbury, NY2.4-1.3 pts
89New Square, NY1.4-0.4 pts
90West Haverstraw, NY0.8-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units.

More on how it is measured
  • Vacant units include those for rent or for sale, rented or sold but not yet occupied, for seasonal, recreational or occasional use, for migrant workers, and other vacant units.
  • United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

This gross rate counts seasonal and other off-market vacant units, so it is much higher than the rental and homeowner vacancy rates of the Housing Vacancy Survey (rental_vacancy_rate and homeowner_vacancy_rate) and cannot be compared with them. Counties with many holiday homes have high rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-york-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-york-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-york-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_new_york_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-york-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in New York by housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-york-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/housing-vacancy-rate-all-vacant-units/new-york-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b25002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)?

Oneonta, NY, with 20.7% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)?

West Haverstraw, NY, with 0.8% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B25002: vacant housing units as a percentage of all housing units, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US): other rankings

Cities in New York: more rankings