EU countries by household disposable income per inhabitant

Luxembourg had the highest household disposable income per inhabitant of 27 EU countries in 2018, at €33,600. Bulgaria had the lowest, at €5,000. The median was €13,600 and the figure for the European Union (27) was €16,900. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest33,600Luxembourg
Lowest5,000Bulgaria
Median13,60027 EU countries
European Union (27)16,900History

All EU countries, 2018

CSVChart (SVG)

LuxembourgLuxembourg: 33,600 EUR33,600GermanyGermany: 23,400 EUR23,400AustriaAustria: 23,200 EUR23,200DenmarkDenmark: 22,700 EUR22,700SwedenSweden: 21,700 EUR21,700IrelandIreland: 21,500 EUR21,500BelgiumBelgium: 21,400 EUR21,400FinlandFinland: 21,400 EUR21,400NetherlandsNetherlands: 20,300 EUR20,300FranceFrance: 20,000 EUR20,000ItalyItaly: 18,100 EUR18,100CyprusCyprus: 15,300 EUR15,300SpainSpain: 15,300 EUR15,300MaltaMalta: 13,600 EUR13,600PortugalPortugal: 12,200 EUR12,200SloveniaSlovenia: 11,800 EUR11,800EstoniaEstonia: 10,400 EUR10,400CzechiaCzechia: 10,200 EUR10,200GreeceGreece: 10,000 EUR10,000SlovakiaSlovakia: 9,300 EUR9,300LithuaniaLithuania: 8,900 EUR8,900LatviaLatvia: 8,200 EUR8,200PolandPoland: 8,000 EUR8,000HungaryHungary: 7,500 EUR7,500CroatiaCroatia: 7,400 EUR7,400RomaniaRomania: 5,700 EUR5,700BulgariaBulgaria: 5,000 EUR5,000
EUR. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2018
EUR
Change on 2017
1Luxembourg33,600+1.8%
2Germany23,400+4%
3Austria23,200+3.1%
4Denmark22,700+3.2%
5Sweden21,700-3.6%
6Ireland21,500+2.9%
7Belgium21,400+2.9%
7Finland21,400+2.9%
9Netherlands Provisional20,300+5.2%
10France20,000+2%
11Italy18,100+1.7%
12Cyprus15,300+6.3%
12Spain15,300+2.7%
14Malta13,600+6.3%
15Portugal12,200+4.3%
16Slovenia11,800+5.4%
17Estonia10,400+13%
18Czechia10,200+9.7%
19Greece Provisional10,000-1%
20Slovakia9,300+9.4%
21Lithuania8,900+8.5%
22Latvia8,200+7.9%
23Poland8,000+5.3%
24Hungary7,500+8.7%
25Croatia7,400+8.8%
26Romania5,700+7.5%
27Bulgaria5,000+13.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Net disposable income of the household sector (balance of primary and secondary income, B6N) divided by the resident population, EUR per inhabitant (Eurostat regional household accounts).

A national accounts measure: it includes income in kind such as imputed rent of owner-occupiers, so it is higher than survey or tax based income such as net_income_per_person (INE). Prices differ between countries; for comparisons of living standards use household_disposable_income_per_capita_pps. Recent years are often provisional or estimated.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/nama_10r_2hhinc/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest household disposable income per inhabitant?

Luxembourg, with €33,600 in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest household disposable income per inhabitant?

Bulgaria, with €5,000 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Income of households by NUTS 2 region, net disposable income, EUR per inhabitant (nama_10r_2hhinc). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Household disposable income per inhabitant: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings