Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA)

Alamosa County had the highest highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA) of 32 counties in 2016, at 271. San Juan County had the lowest, at 31. The median was 104. Source: the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Highest271Alamosa County

Lowest31San Juan County

Median10432 counties

Map of counties, 2016

Under 64
64 to 85
85 to 100
100 to 120
120 to 130
130 and over
No data

index, 2016. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: EPA, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2016

index. Source: EPA, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Counties	2016 index	Change on 2015
1	Alamosa County	271	+184
2	Jefferson County	159	-5
3	Clear Creek County	154	+14
4	Douglas County	151	-18
4	Larimer County	151	-14
6	Park County	133	+21
7	Weld County	129	-4
8	El Paso County	126	+21
8	Garfield County	126	-7
10	La Plata County	122	+14
11	Arapahoe County	119	-17
12	Prowers County	115	-184
13	Denver County	112	-34
14	Adams County	105	-10
14	Chaffee County	105	-3
14	San Miguel County	105	0
17	Mesa County	102	-3
18	Boulder County	97	-32
18	Montezuma County	97	+4
20	Rio Blanco County	90	-10
21	Gunnison County	87	-14
22	Montrose County	84	n/a
23	Archuleta County	82	+8
24	Grand County	80	+22
25	Moffat County	67	-10
26	Delta County	64	+13
26	Pueblo County	64	-31
28	Routt County	60	+2
29	Jackson County	53	-40
30	Fremont County	50	+13
31	Pitkin County	44	-16
32	San Juan County	31	-24

Other periods

About this ranking

Highest daily Air Quality Index (AQI) value recorded in a US county during the year, from the EPA AirData annual summaries. Values above 500 are beyond the AQI scale and are published as EPA computes them.

A single day decides the value, so one wildfire or dust event can set it. Dust from the dry Owens Lake bed puts Inyo and Mono counties in California in the thousands. United States counties with air quality monitors only, about 1,000 of some 3,100 in recent years; a county without monitors has no value. The number of days with an AQI differs between counties because some monitors run only in the ozone season.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 8 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (2026). EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI (Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual

MLA 9

EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI, Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2016. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 13 July 2026, https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/highest-daily-air-quality-index/colorado-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2026. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/highest-daily-air-quality-index/colorado-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (2026) EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI, Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/highest-daily-air-quality-index/colorado-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{environmental_counties_in_colorado_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Environmental Protection Agency}},
  title = {{EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI: Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/highest-daily-air-quality-index/colorado-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download\_files.html\#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
TI  - EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI: Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA), 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/13
PB  - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/highest-daily-air-quality-index/colorado-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/highest-daily-air-quality-index/colorado-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System, AirData. EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. https://aqs.epa.gov/aqsweb/airdata/download_files.html#Annual. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Rank Counties in Colorado by highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA) using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"aqi_max","level":"province","within":"Colorado","limit":10}
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Questions

Which county has the highest highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA)?

Alamosa County, with 271 in 2016, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Which county has the lowest highest daily Air Quality Index (US EPA)?

San Juan County, with 31 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA AirData annual AQI by county: highest daily AQI. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 8 counties have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.