Countries by gross savings, share of GDP
Brunei had the highest gross savings, share of GDP of 163 countries in 2016, at 56.4% of GDP. São Tomé and Príncipe had the lowest, at -14.3% of GDP. The median was 21.2% of GDP and the figure for the World was 25.8% of GDP. Source: the World Bank.
Map of countries, 2016
- Under -2.3
- -2.3 to -1
- -1 to 0
- 0 to 19
- 19 to 25
- 25 and over
- No data
Top 40 countries, 2016
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2016 | Change on 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brunei | 56.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 2 | Macao | 48 | -0.3 pts |
| 3 | Singapore | 45.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 4 | Qatar | 44 | -1.6 pts |
| 5 | China | 43.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 6 | Algeria | 39.8 | +0.7 pts |
| 7 | Bermuda | 39.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 8 | Kiribati | 38.5 | -27.3 pts |
| 9 | Zambia | 37.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 10 | Bangladesh | 37.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 11 | South Korea | 36.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 12 | Nepal | 35.3 | -4.8 pts |
| 13 | Philippines | 35.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 14 | Ireland | 34.7 | +2.1 pts |
| 15 | Sri Lanka | 34.5 | +2.4 pts |
| 16 | Samoa | 34.1 | +3.2 pts |
| 17 | Switzerland | 33.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 18 | Bhutan | 32.5 | +5.4 pts |
| 19 | Tajikistan | 32.3 | -9.4 pts |
| 20 | Panama | 32.3 | -1.8 pts |
| 21 | Ethiopia | 31.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 22 | India | 31.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 23 | North Macedonia | 30.3 | +1.6 pts |
| 24 | Botswana | 30.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 25 | Thailand | 30.1 | +2 pts |
| 26 | Japan | 30.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 27 | Indonesia | 29.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 28 | Tanzania | 29.9 | +4.2 pts |
| 29 | Iceland | 29.7 | +4.3 pts |
| 30 | Denmark | 28.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 31 | Germany | 28.7 | +1 pts |
| 32 | Vietnam | 28.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 33 | Malaysia | 28.4 | -0 pts |
| 34 | Morocco | 28.3 | 0 pts |
| 35 | Norway | 28.2 | -3.3 pts |
| 36 | Cape Verde | 28.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 37 | Mauritania | 28 | +6.5 pts |
| 38 | Türkiye | 27.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 39 | Austria | 27.1 | +1.5 pts |
| 40 | Netherlands | 27 | -0 pts |
| 41 | Angola | 26.7 | +5.6 pts |
| 42 | Belarus | 26.4 | -2.5 pts |
| 43 | Israel | 26.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 44 | Hungary | 26.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 45 | Estonia | 26 | -0.4 pts |
| 46 | Sweden | 25.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 47 | Hong Kong | 25.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 48 | Kuwait | 25.5 | -5.5 pts |
| 49 | Eswatini | 25.4 | -5.2 pts |
| 50 | Venezuela | 25.4 | -9.1 pts |
| 51 | Russia | 25 | -1.4 pts |
| 52 | Republic of the Congo | 24.9 | -14.7 pts |
| 53 | Czechia | 24.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 54 | Saudi Arabia | 24.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 55 | Iraq | 24.4 | -0.6 pts |
| 56 | Paraguay | 24.3 | +2.7 pts |
| 57 | Uganda | 24.2 | +7.6 pts |
| 58 | Slovenia | 24.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 59 | Kazakhstan | 23.9 | -3.7 pts |
| 60 | Bahrain | 23.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 61 | Marshall Islands | 23.9 | -3.5 pts |
| 62 | Belgium | 23.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 63 | Latvia | 23.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 64 | Niger | 23.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 65 | French Polynesia | 23.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 66 | Slovakia | 22.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 67 | Bahamas | 22.8 | +1.9 pts |
| 68 | Cambodia | 22.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 69 | Azerbaijan | 22.6 | -5.5 pts |
| 70 | Malta | 22.5 | -3.4 pts |
| 71 | Nicaragua | 22.5 | -1 pts |
| 72 | Kyrgyzstan | 22.5 | +10.3 pts |
| 73 | Côte d’Ivoire | 22.4 | -0 pts |
| 74 | Croatia | 22.2 | 0 pts |
| 75 | Spain | 22.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 76 | Bulgaria | 22 | +1 pts |
| 77 | Romania | 21.6 | -3.3 pts |
| 78 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 21.4 | +1.1 pts |
| 79 | Finland | 21.3 | +0.6 pts |
| 80 | Ecuador | 21.3 | +0.6 pts |
| 81 | Dominican Republic | 21.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 82 | France | 21.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 83 | Senegal | 21.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 84 | Timor-Leste | 21.1 | -47.5 pts |
| 85 | Mali | 21.1 | +0.7 pts |
| 86 | Chile | 21.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 87 | Djibouti | 20.9 | -4.6 pts |
| 88 | Belize | 20.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 89 | New Zealand | 20.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 90 | Australia | 20.5 | -2 pts |
| 91 | Honduras | 20.4 | +0.8 pts |
| 92 | Peru | 20.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 93 | Italy | 20.2 | +1.7 pts |
| 94 | Gambia | 19.9 | +1 pts |
| 95 | Ukraine | 19.7 | -1.7 pts |
| 96 | Uzbekistan | 19.7 | -2.1 pts |
| 97 | Luxembourg | 19.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 98 | Oman | 19.4 | -3.1 pts |
| 99 | Mexico | 19.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 100 | New Caledonia | 19.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 101 | Albania | 19.3 | 0 pts |
| 102 | Vanuatu | 19.3 | +5.5 pts |
| 103 | Lithuania | 19.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 104 | Canada | 19.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 105 | Poland | 19 | -0.5 pts |
| 106 | Ghana | 18.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 107 | United States | 18.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 108 | Moldova | 18.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 109 | Uruguay | 18.3 | +3.1 pts |
| 110 | Benin | 18 | +3.9 pts |
| 111 | Armenia | 17.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 112 | Laos | 17.6 | +6.9 pts |
| 113 | Fiji | 17.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 114 | Colombia | 17.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 115 | Lesotho | 17.5 | -7 pts |
| 116 | Mongolia | 17 | +0.6 pts |
| 117 | Portugal | 16.7 | +0.8 pts |
| 118 | Georgia | 16.7 | +1.5 pts |
| 119 | Mauritius | 16.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 120 | Cameroon | 16.5 | +2.1 pts |
| 121 | Serbia | 16.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 122 | Maldives | 16.4 | -8.3 pts |
| 123 | Madagascar | 16.1 | +3.2 pts |
| 124 | Costa Rica | 15.9 | +1.3 pts |
| 125 | Guinea-Bissau | 15.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 126 | Bolivia | 15.4 | +1.2 pts |
| 127 | Aruba | 15.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 128 | Guatemala | 14.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 129 | Tonga | 14.7 | +5.6 pts |
| 130 | Argentina | 14.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 131 | South Africa | 14.3 | -0 pts |
| 132 | Pakistan | 14.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 133 | Kenya | 14 | +7.2 pts |
| 134 | El Salvador | 13.7 | +1.4 pts |
| 135 | Togo | 13.5 | -3.9 pts |
| 136 | Sierra Leone | 13.5 | +4.4 pts |
| 137 | Burkina Faso | 13.5 | +1.6 pts |
| 138 | Brazil | 13.4 | -1.1 pts |
| 139 | United Kingdom | 13.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 140 | Cyprus | 13.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 141 | Haiti | 12.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 142 | Curaçao | 12.3 | 0 pts |
| 143 | Tunisia | 11.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 144 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 11.5 | +2.6 pts |
| 145 | Palestine | 11.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 146 | Rwanda | 10.7 | +0.7 pts |
| 147 | Solomon Islands | 9.7 | -1.7 pts |
| 148 | Egypt | 9.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 149 | Greece | 9.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 150 | Sudan | 9.5 | +1.4 pts |
| 151 | Palau | 8.8 | +4.1 pts |
| 152 | Montenegro | 8.6 | 0 pts |
| 153 | Comoros | 8.2 | -5.3 pts |
| 154 | Seychelles | 7.4 | -4.5 pts |
| 155 | Mozambique | 6.8 | -5 pts |
| 156 | Burundi | 6.3 | +3.4 pts |
| 157 | Namibia | 6 | -10.2 pts |
| 158 | Lebanon | 2.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 159 | Libya | 1.8 | -3.9 pts |
| 160 | Guinea | -0.7 | +6.7 pts |
| 161 | Zimbabwe | -1.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 162 | Yemen | -4.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 163 | São Tomé and Príncipe | -14.3 | +5.7 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Gross national income less total final consumption, plus net transfers from abroad, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.
National saving of households, companies and government together, not the household saving rate. It is negative when the country consumes more than its income. Current prices, so the share moves with relative prices as well as volumes. Countries that rebase their national accounts can shift it by several points. The latest year varies by country.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 16 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Citation styles
APA 7
World Bank. (2026). Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS) (Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS
MLA 9
Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS), Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2016. World Bank, 8 Oct. 2026, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gross-savings-gdp/countries?period=2016. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
World Bank. 2026. Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS). Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gross-savings-gdp/countries?period=2016.
Harvard
World Bank (2026) Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS), Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gross-savings-gdp/countries?period=2016 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{world_countries_by_gross_savings_2016,
author = {{World Bank}},
title = {{Gross savings (\% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS): Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2016}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS},
urldate = {2026-10-18},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gross-savings-gdp/countries?period=2016. Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gross savings (\% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - World Bank
TI - Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS): Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2016
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/08
PB - World Bank
DB - Invokely
UR - https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gross-savings-gdp/countries?period=2016
Y2 - 2026/10/18
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gross-savings-gdp/countries?period=2016.
N1 - Publisher attribution: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS. Retrieved 2026-10-18. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
ER -
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Rank Countries by gross savings, share of GDP using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest gross savings, share of GDP?
Brunei, with 56.4% of GDP in 2016, according to the World Bank.
Which country has the lowest gross savings, share of GDP?
São Tomé and Príncipe, with -14.3% of GDP in 2016.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18. 16 countries have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.