Gross savings, share of GDP

Gross national income less total final consumption, plus net transfers from abroad, as a percentage of GDP. World Bank national accounts data, compiled from national statistical offices and central banks and from OECD national accounts files.

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National saving of households, companies and government together, not the household saving rate. It is negative when the country consumes more than its income. Current prices, so the share moves with relative prices as well as volumes. Countries that rebase their national accounts can shift it by several points. The latest year varies by country.

Key facts

Figures last updated on 2026-10-18.

Rankings

Countries by gross savings, share of GDP, 2023

Top 15. Source: World Bank.

Kuwait: 48.8 % of GDPKuwait48.8Brunei: 45.9 % of GDPBrunei45.9Macao: 44.6 % of GDPMacao44.6Bermuda: 43.4 % of GDPBermuda43.4China: 42.6 % of GDPChina42.6Iraq: 41.1 % of GDPIraq41.1Algeria: 40.8 % of GDPAlgeria40.8Cambodia: 38.8 % of GDPCambodia38.8San Marino: 38.6 % of GDPSan Marino38.6Singapore: 37.9 % of GDPSingapore37.9Norway: 37.2 % of GDPNorway37.2Nepal: 36.2 % of GDPNepal36.2Tanzania: 36.2 % of GDPTanzania36.2Indonesia: 35.9 % of GDPIndonesia35.9Tajikistan: 35.3 % of GDPTajikistan35.3Kuwait: 48.8 % of GDPKuwait48.8Brunei: 45.9 % of GDPBrunei45.9Macao: 44.6 % of GDPMacao44.6Bermuda: 43.4 % of GDPBermuda43.4China: 42.6 % of GDPChina42.6Iraq: 41.1 % of GDPIraq41.1Algeria: 40.8 % of GDPAlgeria40.8Cambodia: 38.8 % of GDPCambodia38.8San Marino: 38.6 % of GDPSan Marino38.6Singapore: 37.9 % of GDPSingapore37.9Norway: 37.2 % of GDPNorway37.2Nepal: 36.2 % of GDPNepal36.2Tanzania: 36.2 % of GDPTanzania36.2Indonesia: 35.9 % of GDPIndonesia35.9Tajikistan: 35.3 % of GDPTajikistan35.3
% of GDP. Source: World Bank, Gross savings (% of GDP) (NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

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