Countries by GNI per capita (Atlas method)
Bermuda had the highest GNI per capita (Atlas method) of 199 countries in 2016, at $105,430. Burundi had the lowest, at $240. The median was $5,750 and the figure for the World was $10,349. Source: the World Bank.
Top 40 countries, 2016
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2016 | Change on 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bermuda | 105,430 | +1.4% |
| 2 | Switzerland | 84,250 | -4.4% |
| 3 | Norway | 81,840 | -12.3% |
| 4 | Isle of Man | 78,690 | -5.9% |
| 5 | Luxembourg | 73,730 | +0.3% |
| 6 | Qatar | 69,170 | -13.6% |
| 7 | Macao | 59,680 | +2.9% |
| 8 | Iceland | 59,210 | +11.4% |
| 9 | Denmark | 57,830 | -4.2% |
| 10 | Faroe Islands | 57,410 | -0.5% |
| 11 | United States | 56,830 | +0.9% |
| 12 | Australia | 54,330 | -10.6% |
| 13 | Sweden | 53,850 | -7% |
| 14 | Singapore | 53,600 | +0.8% |
| 15 | Ireland | 52,880 | +1% |
| 16 | Cayman Islands | 47,830 | +7.7% |
| 17 | Netherlands | 46,960 | -5.5% |
| 18 | United Arab Emirates | 46,180 | -7.6% |
| 19 | Austria | 45,980 | -2.6% |
| 20 | Germany | 45,340 | -2.7% |
| 21 | Finland | 45,160 | -3.6% |
| 22 | Canada | 43,900 | -7.7% |
| 23 | United Kingdom | 43,310 | -3% |
| 24 | Belgium | 43,240 | -5% |
| 25 | Hong Kong | 42,970 | +4.3% |
| 26 | New Zealand | 39,440 | -3% |
| 27 | Japan | 39,220 | -2.3% |
| 28 | France | 39,020 | -5.1% |
| 29 | Israel | 37,240 | +0.9% |
| 30 | Sint Maarten | 35,260 | +10.6% |
| 31 | Kuwait | 34,920 | -16.5% |
| 32 | Brunei | 32,570 | -14.7% |
| 33 | Italy | 32,400 | -3.2% |
| 34 | South Korea | 30,850 | +2.4% |
| 35 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 28,810 | +6.9% |
| 36 | Bahamas | 27,820 | +0.7% |
| 37 | Spain | 27,760 | -3.3% |
| 38 | Aruba | 25,560 | +0.5% |
| 39 | Cyprus | 24,400 | -4.9% |
| 40 | Saudi Arabia | 23,940 | -9.9% |
| 41 | Malta | 23,820 | -6.5% |
| 42 | Bahrain | 22,720 | -3.9% |
| 43 | French Polynesia | 22,170 | -3.9% |
| 44 | Slovenia | 21,610 | -2.1% |
| 45 | Portugal | 19,950 | -2.4% |
| 46 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 19,640 | +5.2% |
| 47 | Barbados | 19,300 | +0.1% |
| 48 | Puerto Rico | 19,290 | +1.1% |
| 49 | Estonia | 18,640 | -1.4% |
| 50 | Oman | 18,550 | -9.8% |
| 51 | Greece | 18,500 | -7.1% |
| 52 | Curaçao | 18,260 | -2.8% |
| 53 | Trinidad and Tobago | 17,870 | -13.5% |
| 54 | Czechia | 17,660 | -3.7% |
| 55 | Slovakia | 16,900 | -5.1% |
| 56 | Uruguay | 16,490 | -3.4% |
| 57 | Seychelles | 15,630 | +6% |
| 58 | Antigua and Barbuda | 15,080 | +3.6% |
| 59 | Palau | 14,970 | +5.6% |
| 60 | Lithuania | 14,890 | -2.2% |
| 61 | Latvia | 14,300 | -1.9% |
| 62 | Chile | 13,310 | -5.5% |
| 63 | Hungary | 13,230 | -0.6% |
| 64 | Panama | 13,180 | +4.9% |
| 65 | Croatia | 13,090 | -3.5% |
| 66 | Poland | 12,740 | -4.4% |
| 67 | Argentina | 12,130 | -3% |
| 68 | Nauru | 11,680 | -4.4% |
| 69 | Türkiye | 11,350 | -6% |
| 70 | Costa Rica | 11,170 | +3.7% |
| 71 | Mauritius | 10,650 | -0.1% |
| 72 | Malaysia | 9,800 | -5.3% |
| 73 | Mexico | 9,740 | -7.9% |
| 74 | Saint Lucia | 9,710 | +7.6% |
| 75 | Russia | 9,680 | -17.5% |
| 76 | Romania | 9,460 | -1.6% |
| 77 | Brazil | 9,050 | -12.4% |
| 78 | Maldives | 8,720 | +6.2% |
| 79 | Kazakhstan | 8,500 | -23% |
| 80 | China | 8,360 | +4% |
| 81 | Dominica | 8,000 | +6.5% |
| 81 | Grenada | 8,000 | +8% |
| 83 | Lebanon | 7,670 | +4.2% |
| 83 | Libya | 7,670 | -8.4% |
| 85 | Cuba | 7,530 | +3.6% |
| 86 | Bulgaria | 7,490 | -0.5% |
| 87 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 7,480 | +5.2% |
| 88 | Gabon | 7,180 | -5.7% |
| 89 | Montenegro | 7,020 | -1.8% |
| 90 | Equatorial Guinea | 6,970 | -29.7% |
| 91 | Dominican Republic | 6,750 | +4.3% |
| 92 | Suriname | 6,660 | -22.1% |
| 93 | Colombia | 6,560 | -11.6% |
| 94 | Peru | 6,130 | -3.3% |
| 95 | Botswana | 6,060 | -1.3% |
| 96 | Serbia | 5,920 | -4.7% |
| 97 | Turkmenistan | 5,890 | -6.5% |
| 98 | South Africa | 5,880 | -8.8% |
| 99 | Paraguay | 5,870 | -3.8% |
| 100 | Ecuador | 5,750 | -3.7% |
| 101 | Belarus | 5,640 | -16.3% |
| 101 | Belize | 5,640 | -2.6% |
| 103 | Guyana | 5,610 | +1.4% |
| 104 | Thailand | 5,550 | -0.2% |
| 105 | Iran | 5,530 | +1.3% |
| 106 | North Macedonia | 5,440 | -2% |
| 107 | Tuvalu | 5,390 | -4.6% |
| 108 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5,070 | -1.4% |
| 109 | Iraq | 5,060 | -7.3% |
| 109 | Marshall Islands | 5,060 | +1.6% |
| 111 | Fiji | 5,010 | +3.9% |
| 112 | Jamaica | 4,990 | +1% |
| 113 | Algeria | 4,920 | -8.7% |
| 114 | Azerbaijan | 4,790 | -27.5% |
| 115 | Albania | 4,670 | +0.2% |
| 116 | Namibia | 4,580 | -11.6% |
| 117 | Tonga | 4,280 | +1.4% |
| 118 | Jordan | 4,200 | -0.5% |
| 119 | Georgia | 4,180 | -7.1% |
| 120 | Samoa | 4,120 | +3.8% |
| 121 | Sri Lanka | 4,020 | +2.6% |
| 122 | Tunisia | 3,930 | -4.8% |
| 123 | Palestine | 3,900 | +6.3% |
| 124 | Guatemala | 3,760 | +4.2% |
| 125 | Armenia | 3,690 | -5.6% |
| 126 | Venezuela | 3,680 | -30.3% |
| 127 | El Salvador | 3,600 | +2.3% |
| 128 | Cape Verde | 3,580 | -1.1% |
| 129 | Mongolia | 3,460 | -8.2% |
| 130 | Micronesia | 3,400 | -1.7% |
| 131 | Vanuatu | 3,390 | -0.3% |
| 132 | Indonesia | 3,370 | -0.6% |
| 133 | Philippines | 3,350 | +2.1% |
| 134 | Eswatini | 3,270 | -7.6% |
| 135 | Uzbekistan | 3,230 | +1.9% |
| 136 | Egypt | 3,200 | +3.2% |
| 137 | Moldova | 3,170 | -3.6% |
| 138 | Morocco | 3,150 | -4.5% |
| 139 | Bolivia | 3,000 | +2.7% |
| 140 | Kiribati | 2,990 | -14.3% |
| 141 | Angola | 2,960 | -33.5% |
| 142 | Bhutan | 2,880 | +5.1% |
| 143 | Vietnam | 2,560 | +4.1% |
| 144 | Papua New Guinea | 2,410 | -4.4% |
| 145 | Djibouti | 2,370 | +3.9% |
| 145 | Nigeria | 2,370 | -14.1% |
| 147 | Ukraine | 2,330 | -15.6% |
| 148 | Republic of the Congo | 2,260 | -26.6% |
| 149 | Laos | 2,110 | +7.7% |
| 150 | Honduras | 2,090 | +3% |
| 151 | Solomon Islands | 2,000 | -0.5% |
| 152 | Nicaragua | 1,980 | +3.7% |
| 153 | Côte d’Ivoire | 1,880 | 0% |
| 154 | Ghana | 1,760 | -6.4% |
| 155 | Timor-Leste | 1,730 | -20.6% |
| 156 | India | 1,670 | +5.7% |
| 157 | Cambodia | 1,550 | +8.4% |
| 157 | Mauritania | 1,550 | -7.7% |
| 159 | Kenya | 1,490 | +12.9% |
| 160 | Cameroon | 1,470 | -3.9% |
| 161 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 1,420 | +1.4% |
| 162 | Comoros | 1,410 | -4.7% |
| 163 | Bangladesh | 1,400 | +16.7% |
| 164 | Haiti | 1,380 | -3.5% |
| 165 | Pakistan | 1,360 | +6.3% |
| 166 | Zambia | 1,320 | -13.7% |
| 167 | Senegal | 1,270 | -3.8% |
| 168 | Lesotho | 1,240 | -3.1% |
| 168 | Zimbabwe | 1,240 | -6.8% |
| 170 | Myanmar | 1,230 | 0% |
| 171 | Sudan | 1,140 | -3.4% |
| 172 | Kyrgyzstan | 1,090 | -6% |
| 172 | Tajikistan | 1,090 | -11.4% |
| 174 | Benin | 1,040 | -5.5% |
| 175 | Yemen | 970 | -5.8% |
| 176 | Tanzania | 960 | -1% |
| 177 | Chad | 940 | -16.8% |
| 178 | Sierra Leone | 930 | -2.1% |
| 179 | Mali | 870 | -2.2% |
| 179 | Togo | 870 | -4.4% |
| 181 | Nepal | 860 | -1.1% |
| 182 | Uganda | 810 | -4.7% |
| 183 | Guinea | 760 | +2.7% |
| 184 | Syria | 750 | -16.7% |
| 185 | Rwanda | 720 | 0% |
| 186 | Guinea-Bissau | 670 | 0% |
| 187 | Burkina Faso | 650 | -4.4% |
| 188 | Ethiopia | 620 | +8.8% |
| 189 | Liberia | 610 | -1.6% |
| 190 | Gambia | 590 | 0% |
| 191 | Afghanistan | 560 | -5.1% |
| 192 | Mozambique | 550 | -17.9% |
| 193 | Niger | 520 | -7.1% |
| 194 | Malawi | 490 | -3.9% |
| 195 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 460 | 0% |
| 196 | Madagascar | 450 | -4.3% |
| 196 | Somalia | 450 | +2.3% |
| 198 | Central African Republic | 400 | +2.6% |
| 199 | Burundi | 240 | 0% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Gross national income (GNI) divided by the mid-year population, in current US dollars converted with the World Bank Atlas method, which smooths exchange rate swings with a three-year average adjusted for inflation. GNI is GDP plus net income received from abroad.
The World Bank uses this series to assign income groups (low, lower middle, upper middle and high income). Not the same as gdp_per_capita_usd, which is GDP at annual average exchange rates, or per_capita_personal_income.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 7 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) (NY.GNP.PCAP.CD). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNP.PCAP.CD. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
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Rank Countries by GNI per capita (Atlas method) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest GNI per capita (Atlas method)?
Bermuda, with $105,430 in 2016, according to the World Bank.
Which country has the lowest GNI per capita (Atlas method)?
Burundi, with $240 in 2016.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) (NY.GNP.PCAP.CD). Retrieved 2026-10-11. 7 countries have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.