Counties in Maine by gini index

Washington County had the highest gini index of 16 counties in 2023, at 47.1 index. York County had the lowest, at 42 index. The median was 45.3 index and the figure for Maine was 45.7 index. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Lowest42York County
Median45.316 counties
Maine45.7History

All counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Washington CountyWashington County: 47.1 index47.1Aroostook CountyAroostook County: 46.4 index46.4Cumberland CountyCumberland County: 46.3 index46.3Piscataquis CountyPiscataquis County: 45.8 index45.8Franklin CountyFranklin County: 45.5 index45.5Lincoln CountyLincoln County: 45.4 index45.4Penobscot CountyPenobscot County: 45.4 index45.4Knox CountyKnox County: 45.4 index45.4Hancock CountyHancock County: 45.2 index45.2Oxford CountyOxford County: 45 index45Somerset CountySomerset County: 44.4 index44.4Sagadahoc CountySagadahoc County: 44 index44Kennebec CountyKennebec County: 43.8 index43.8Waldo CountyWaldo County: 43.2 index43.2Androscoggin CountyAndroscoggin County: 42.8 index42.8York CountyYork County: 42 index42
index. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
index
Change on 2022
1Washington County47.1+1.2
2Aroostook County46.4+0.5
3Cumberland County46.3-0.4
4Piscataquis County45.8-0.6
5Franklin County45.5+0.5
6Lincoln County45.4-0.5
7Penobscot County45.4-0.2
8Knox County45.4+1.8
9Hancock County45.2+0.1
10Oxford County45+0.8
11Somerset County44.4-1.7
12Sagadahoc County44+2.3
13Kennebec County43.8-0.4
14Waldo County43.2+0.2
15Androscoggin County42.8-0.2
16York County42+0.3

Other periods

About this ranking

Income inequality on a 0 to 100 scale, where 0 is perfect equality.

Eurostat, equivalised disposable income after social transfers (EU-SILC), for the EU and its countries. For other countries use gini_index_world_bank, which is measured on a different basis. For the United States, ACS five-year estimate B19083 measures inequality in household money income before taxes. Census publishes a coefficient from 0 to 1; Invokely multiplies it by 100. The displayed year is the final year of the five-year period. Negative household incomes are treated as zero. This differs from the EU-SILC measure based on equivalised disposable income and should not be treated as directly comparable.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19083: Gini index of household income inequality (coefficient multiplied by 100). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b19083.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

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Questions

Which county has the highest gini index?

Washington County, with 47.1 index in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest gini index?

York County, with 42 index in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B19083: Gini index of household income inequality (coefficient multiplied by 100). Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Gini index: other rankings

Counties in Maine: more rankings