US states by GDP (US dollars)
California had the highest GDP (US dollars) of 51 states in 2023, at $3.82 trillion. Vermont had the lowest, at $44.88 billion. The median was $312.41 billion and the figure for the United States was $27.83 trillion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
All states, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | States | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 3,820,394.5 | +5.4% |
| 2 | Texas | 2,678,582.1 | +7.4% |
| 3 | New York | 2,160,935.3 | +5.9% |
| 4 | Florida | 1,610,290.6 | +9.4% |
| 5 | Illinois | 1,118,158.2 | +6.7% |
| 6 | Pennsylvania | 964,922.1 | +5.5% |
| 7 | Ohio | 885,855.3 | +6.2% |
| 8 | Georgia | 841,414.9 | +6.5% |
| 9 | North Carolina | 801,373 | +9.5% |
| 10 | New Jersey | 797,925.3 | +5.1% |
| 11 | Washington | 795,921.9 | +7.7% |
| 12 | Massachusetts | 736,568.9 | +5.7% |
| 13 | Virginia | 727,119.4 | +9% |
| 14 | Michigan | 676,422.3 | +8.4% |
| 15 | Arizona | 529,571.2 | +8.5% |
| 16 | Colorado | 528,959 | +6.1% |
| 17 | Tennessee | 528,546.3 | +8.8% |
| 18 | Maryland | 512,044.8 | +6.1% |
| 19 | Indiana | 492,828.3 | +5.5% |
| 20 | Minnesota | 479,586.8 | +5.7% |
| 21 | Wisconsin | 438,270.3 | +8.3% |
| 22 | Missouri | 432,264.7 | +8.6% |
| 23 | Connecticut | 342,876.2 | +6.3% |
| 24 | South Carolina | 331,227.4 | +9.2% |
| 25 | Louisiana | 319,425.4 | +4.2% |
| 26 | Oregon | 312,414.7 | +5.8% |
| 27 | Alabama | 308,591.9 | +7.6% |
| 28 | Kentucky | 284,546.9 | +8.6% |
| 29 | Utah | 282,093.8 | +7.5% |
| 30 | Iowa | 255,527.9 | +5.2% |
| 31 | Oklahoma | 254,474 | +3.1% |
| 32 | Nevada | 252,431.7 | +8.9% |
| 33 | Kansas | 217,691.4 | +1.8% |
| 34 | Nebraska | 188,815 | +12.9% |
| 35 | Arkansas | 177,583.1 | +6.3% |
| 36 | District of Columbia | 174,768.4 | +5.2% |
| 37 | Mississippi | 151,254.3 | +7.1% |
| 38 | New Mexico | 138,936.2 | +7.5% |
| 39 | Idaho | 121,697.5 | +7.1% |
| 40 | New Hampshire | 115,980.4 | +7.5% |
| 41 | Hawaii | 111,463 | +6.8% |
| 42 | Delaware | 109,426.5 | +7.4% |
| 43 | West Virginia | 102,887.7 | +4% |
| 44 | Maine | 92,208.9 | +7.9% |
| 45 | North Dakota | 79,027 | +3.3% |
| 46 | Rhode Island | 77,915 | +7.1% |
| 47 | South Dakota | 75,398.5 | +7.6% |
| 48 | Montana | 74,189.6 | +8.1% |
| 49 | Alaska | 66,922.7 | +0.8% |
| 50 | Wyoming | 50,472.2 | +3.3% |
| 51 | Vermont | 44,875.3 | +7.3% |
Other periods
About this ranking
GDP at current prices, millions of US dollars. United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state (the national figure is the total of the same table) and GDP by county. Other countries and the World: World Bank, converted from national currency at official annual average exchange rates.
US dollars, for the United States, its states and counties, and for every country and the World from the World Bank. For Spain and the EU in euros use gdp. Exchange rate swings move dollar values even when output does not.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, all industry total, millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank US states by GDP (US dollars) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"gdp_usd","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=gdp_usd&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10Questions
Which state has the highest GDP (US dollars)?
California, with $3.82 trillion in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Which state has the lowest GDP (US dollars)?
Vermont, with $44.88 billion in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, all industry total, millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars: other rankings
- Countries
- EU countries
- US counties
- Counties in Texas
- Counties in Georgia
- Counties in Kentucky
- Counties in Missouri
- Counties in Kansas
- Counties in Illinois
- Counties in North Carolina
- Counties in Iowa
- Counties in Tennessee
US states: more rankings
- Adult obesity rate
- Adult cigarette smoking rate
- Asian population share
- Bachelor's degree or higher, population 25 and over
- Live births, July to June
- Black or African American population share
- Business applications
- Crude birth rate, July to June
- Crude death rate, July to June
- Deaths, July to June
- Drug overdose deaths, 12 months ending
- Employment-population ratio
- Foreign-born population share
- Real GDP growth
- GDP per capita, US dollars
- Hispanic or Latino population share