US states by real GDP growth

Washington had the highest real GDP growth of 51 states in 2017, at 6.3%. Delaware had the lowest, at -3.3%. The median was 1.8% and the figure for the United States was 2.5%. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest6.3Washington
Lowest-3.3Delaware
Median1.851 states
United States2.5History

All states, 2017

CSVChart (SVG)

WashingtonWashington: 6.3 %6.3UtahUtah: 5.9 %5.9OregonOregon: 5 %5NevadaNevada: 4.6 %4.6CaliforniaCalifornia: 4.5 %4.5ArizonaArizona: 4.4 %4.4GeorgiaGeorgia: 3.9 %3.9ColoradoColorado: 3.7 %3.7FloridaFlorida: 3.7 %3.7IdahoIdaho: 3.5 %3.5TennesseeTennessee: 3.5 %3.5North DakotaNorth Dakota: 3.2 %3.2MontanaMontana: 2.7 %2.7IndianaIndiana: 2.6 %2.6West VirginiaWest Virginia: 2.3 %2.3New YorkNew York: 2.2 %2.2OhioOhio: 2.2 %2.2ConnecticutConnecticut: 2.1 %2.1HawaiiHawaii: 2.1 %2.1MarylandMaryland: 2 %2North CarolinaNorth Carolina: 2 %2South CarolinaSouth Carolina: 2 %2TexasTexas: 2 %2VirginiaVirginia: 2 %2AlabamaAlabama: 1.8 %1.8LouisianaLouisiana: 1.8 %1.8District of ColumbiaDistrict of Columbia: 1.6 %1.6MaineMaine: 1.6 %1.6MassachusettsMassachusetts: 1.6 %1.6NebraskaNebraska: 1.6 %1.6KentuckyKentucky: 1.3 %1.3OklahomaOklahoma: 1.3 %1.3PennsylvaniaPennsylvania: 1.3 %1.3MinnesotaMinnesota: 1.2 %1.2KansasKansas: 1 %1MichiganMichigan: 1 %1MissouriMissouri: 0.9 %0.9VermontVermont: 0.9 %0.9IllinoisIllinois: 0.8 %0.8WisconsinWisconsin: 0.8 %0.8ArkansasArkansas: 0.7 %0.7South DakotaSouth Dakota: 0.7 %0.7New HampshireNew Hampshire: 0.5 %0.5New JerseyNew Jersey: 0.5 %0.5MississippiMississippi: 0.3 %0.3AlaskaAlaska: 0.2 %0.2IowaIowa: 0.2 %0.2New MexicoNew Mexico: 0.2 %0.2Rhode IslandRhode Island: 0.2 %0.2WyomingWyoming: -0.6 %-0.6DelawareDelaware: -3.3 %-3.3
%. Source: BEA. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankStates2017 (%)Change on 2016
1Washington6.3+2.3 pts
2Utah5.9+1.3 pts
3Oregon5+0.5 pts
4Nevada4.6+1.3 pts
5California4.5+1.4 pts
6Arizona4.4+1 pts
7Georgia3.9-0.1 pts
8Colorado3.7+1.5 pts
8Florida3.7+0.2 pts
10Idaho3.5-0.4 pts
10Tennessee3.5+1.1 pts
12North Dakota3.2+9.9 pts
13Montana2.7+3.9 pts
14Indiana2.6+0.5 pts
15West Virginia2.3+3.3 pts
16New York2.2+0.6 pts
16Ohio2.2+1.4 pts
18Connecticut2.1+2.4 pts
18Hawaii2.1-0.1 pts
20Maryland2-1.5 pts
20North Carolina2-0.1 pts
20South Carolina2-1.4 pts
20Texas2+2 pts
20Virginia2+0.8 pts
25Alabama1.8-0.1 pts
25Louisiana1.8+3.5 pts
27District of Columbia1.6-0.8 pts
27Maine1.6-0.8 pts
27Massachusetts1.6+0.2 pts
27Nebraska1.6+0.2 pts
31Kentucky1.3+0.5 pts
31Oklahoma1.3+3.2 pts
31Pennsylvania1.3-0.2 pts
34Minnesota1.2-0.3 pts
35Kansas1-2.8 pts
35Michigan1-0.9 pts
37Missouri0.9+0.8 pts
37Vermont0.9+0.1 pts
39Illinois0.8+0.7 pts
39Wisconsin0.8-0.3 pts
41Arkansas0.7-0.5 pts
41South Dakota0.7-0.1 pts
43New Hampshire0.5-1.3 pts
43New Jersey0.5-0.5 pts
45Mississippi0.3-0.2 pts
46Alaska0.2+0.6 pts
46Iowa0.2-0.2 pts
46New Mexico0.2+0.7 pts
46Rhode Island0.2-0.2 pts
50Wyoming-0.6+4.9 pts
51Delaware-3.3+2.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, United States and states. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which state has the highest real GDP growth?

Washington, with 6.3% in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest real GDP growth?

Delaware, with -3.3% in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, United States and states. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

US states: more rankings