Autonomous communities of Spain by real GDP growth

Canary Islands had the highest real GDP growth of 19 autonomous communities in 2023, at 3.7%. Castilla-La Mancha had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 1.8% and the figure for Spain was 2.4%. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Highest3.7Canary Islands
Median1.819 autonomous communities
Spain2.4History

All autonomous communities, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 3.7 %3.7Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 3.5 %3.5Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 3.3 %3.3CataloniaCatalonia: 2.8 %2.8GaliciaGalicia: 2.7 %2.7Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 2.4 %2.4La RiojaLa Rioja: 2.2 %2.2MelillaMelilla: 2.1 %2.1ExtremaduraExtremadura: 2 %2Basque CountryBasque Country: 1.8 %1.8AndalusiaAndalusia: 1.7 %1.7AsturiasAsturias: 1.7 %1.7CantabriaCantabria: 1.7 %1.7Castile and LeónCastile and León: 1.6 %1.6CeutaCeuta: 1.5 %1.5NavarreNavarre: 1.4 %1.4AragonAragon: 1.2 %1.2Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 1 %1Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 0 %0
%. Source: INE. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Canary Islands3.7-9 pts
2Balearic Islands3.5-12.6 pts
3Community of Madrid3.3-4.8 pts
4Catalonia2.8-3.6 pts
5Galicia2.7-2.7 pts
6Valencian Community2.4-3.1 pts
7La Rioja2.2-3.4 pts
8Melilla2.1-0.9 pts
9Extremadura2-0.2 pts
10Basque Country1.8-4.6 pts
11Andalusia1.7-3.7 pts
11Asturias1.7-3.1 pts
11Cantabria1.7-3 pts
14Castile and León1.6-2.4 pts
15Ceuta1.5-1.8 pts
16Navarre1.4-3.9 pts
17Aragon1.2-2.4 pts
18Region of Murcia1-3 pts
19Castilla-La Mancha0-3.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Contabilidad regional de España: PIB en volumen, tasa de variación interanual (tabla 82286). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=82286. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest real GDP growth?

Canary Islands, with 3.7% in 2023, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which autonomous community has the lowest real GDP growth?

Castilla-La Mancha, with 0% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Contabilidad regional de España: PIB en volumen, tasa de variación interanual (tabla 82286). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings