Data / Rankings / Real GDP growth / Autonomous communities of Spain

Autonomous communities of Spain by real GDP growth

Community of Madrid had the highest real GDP growth of 19 autonomous communities in 2019, at 2.9%. Castile and León had the lowest, at 0.7%. The median was 1.6% and the figure for Spain was 2%. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Highest2.9Community of Madrid
Lowest0.7Castile and León
Median1.619 autonomous communities
Spain2History

All autonomous communities, 2019

CSVChart (SVG)

Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 2.9 %2.9NavarreNavarre: 2.3 %2.3Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 2.3 %2.3CataloniaCatalonia: 2.2 %2.2Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 2 %2AndalusiaAndalusia: 1.9 %1.9Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 1.9 %1.9ExtremaduraExtremadura: 1.9 %1.9Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 1.6 %1.6MelillaMelilla: 1.6 %1.6Basque CountryBasque Country: 1.5 %1.5GaliciaGalicia: 1.4 %1.4La RiojaLa Rioja: 1.4 %1.4AsturiasAsturias: 1.3 %1.3CantabriaCantabria: 1.3 %1.3AragonAragon: 1.1 %1.1CeutaCeuta: 1.1 %1.1Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 1 %1Castile and LeónCastile and León: 0.7 %0.7
%. Source: INE. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2019 (%)Change on 2018
1Community of Madrid2.9-0.1 pts
2Navarre2.3+0.4 pts
2Region of Murcia2.3+2.5 pts
4Catalonia2.2-0.1 pts
5Valencian Community2-0.2 pts
6Andalusia1.9-0.6 pts
6Balearic Islands1.9-1.1 pts
6Extremadura1.9+0.3 pts
9Canary Islands1.6-0.8 pts
9Melilla1.6-0.8 pts
11Basque Country1.5-0.6 pts
12Galicia1.4-0.7 pts
12La Rioja1.4-0.5 pts
14Asturias1.3-0.3 pts
14Cantabria1.3-0.9 pts
16Aragon1.1-1.5 pts
16Ceuta1.1-1 pts
18Castilla-La Mancha1-1.8 pts
19Castile and León0.7-2.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Contabilidad regional de España: PIB en volumen, tasa de variación interanual (tabla 82286). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=82286. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest real GDP growth?

Community of Madrid, with 2.9% in 2019, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which autonomous community has the lowest real GDP growth?

Castile and León, with 0.7% in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Contabilidad regional de España: PIB en volumen, tasa de variación interanual (tabla 82286). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings