Counties in North Carolina by real GDP growth

Jones County had the highest real GDP growth of 100 counties in 2021, at 48.2%. McDowell County had the lowest, at -6.4%. The median was 4.9% and the figure for North Carolina was 5.9%. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest48.2Jones County
Lowest-6.4McDowell County
Median4.9100 counties
North Carolina5.9History

Top 40 counties, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

Jones CountyJones County: 48.2 %48.2Stokes CountyStokes County: 19.4 %19.4Pender CountyPender County: 17.4 %17.4Greene CountyGreene County: 16.3 %16.3Camden CountyCamden County: 14 %14Dare CountyDare County: 13.9 %13.9Washington CountyWashington County: 13.6 %13.6Duplin CountyDuplin County: 13.5 %13.5Perquimans CountyPerquimans County: 11 %11Sampson CountySampson County: 10.8 %10.8Yadkin CountyYadkin County: 10.6 %10.6Currituck CountyCurrituck County: 10 %10Wake CountyWake County: 9.3 %9.3Warren CountyWarren County: 8.9 %8.9Chowan CountyChowan County: 8.7 %8.7New Hanover CountyNew Hanover County: 8.6 %8.6Iredell CountyIredell County: 8.5 %8.5Buncombe CountyBuncombe County: 8.1 %8.1Cabarrus CountyCabarrus County: 7.6 %7.6Polk CountyPolk County: 7.5 %7.5Vance CountyVance County: 7.2 %7.2Union CountyUnion County: 7.1 %7.1Carteret CountyCarteret County: 6.9 %6.9Durham CountyDurham County: 6.9 %6.9Gaston CountyGaston County: 6.8 %6.8Rowan CountyRowan County: 6.8 %6.8Surry CountySurry County: 6.7 %6.7Madison CountyMadison County: 6.6 %6.6Mecklenburg CountyMecklenburg County: 6.6 %6.6Bertie CountyBertie County: 6.5 %6.5Forsyth CountyForsyth County: 6.5 %6.5Alamance CountyAlamance County: 6.4 %6.4Anson CountyAnson County: 6.4 %6.4Bladen CountyBladen County: 6.4 %6.4Watauga CountyWatauga County: 6.2 %6.2Alexander CountyAlexander County: 6.1 %6.1Catawba CountyCatawba County: 6 %6Harnett CountyHarnett County: 6 %6Orange CountyOrange County: 6 %6Edgecombe CountyEdgecombe County: 5.9 %5.9
%. Source: BEA. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021 (%)Change on 2020
1Jones County48.2+68.6 pts
2Stokes County19.4+26.3 pts
3Pender County17.4+18.8 pts
4Greene County16.3+22.7 pts
5Camden County14+14.1 pts
6Dare County13.9+23.4 pts
7Washington County13.6+17.1 pts
8Duplin County13.5+15.6 pts
9Perquimans County11+11.4 pts
10Sampson County10.8+16.8 pts
11Yadkin County10.6+15.4 pts
12Currituck County10+13 pts
13Wake County9.3+9.9 pts
14Warren County8.9+9.7 pts
15Chowan County8.7+22.8 pts
16New Hanover County8.6+8.4 pts
17Iredell County8.5+5.6 pts
18Buncombe County8.1+15.2 pts
19Cabarrus County7.6+9 pts
20Polk County7.5+12.3 pts
21Vance County7.2+11.2 pts
22Union County7.1+9.4 pts
23Carteret County6.9+14 pts
23Durham County6.9+2 pts
25Gaston County6.8+9.5 pts
25Rowan County6.8+7.1 pts
27Surry County6.7+10.9 pts
28Madison County6.6+10 pts
28Mecklenburg County6.6+4.6 pts
30Bertie County6.5+14.1 pts
30Forsyth County6.5+14.4 pts
32Alamance County6.4+6 pts
32Anson County6.4+14.6 pts
32Bladen County6.4+8.6 pts
35Watauga County6.2+9.9 pts
36Alexander County6.1+7.6 pts
37Catawba County6+9.1 pts
37Harnett County6+7.2 pts
37Orange County6+9.3 pts
40Edgecombe County5.9+10 pts
40Pamlico County5.9+10.4 pts
42Jackson County5.8+9 pts
42Lincoln County5.8+4.9 pts
44Lenoir County5.6+12.1 pts
45Onslow County5.4+3.8 pts
45Wayne County5.4+7.5 pts
47Davie County5.1+6.7 pts
47Northampton County5.1+11.3 pts
47Stanly County5.1+9.2 pts
50Henderson County5+6.1 pts
51Cumberland County4.8+4.8 pts
52Davidson County4.6+6.2 pts
53Randolph County4.4+7.7 pts
54Craven County4.3+6.1 pts
54Scotland County4.3+9.6 pts
54Swain County4.3+5.2 pts
54Wilkes County4.3+6.3 pts
58Pasquotank County4.2+3.9 pts
59Avery County4+4.2 pts
59Burke County4+5.7 pts
59Guilford County4+7.4 pts
62Brunswick County3.9-5.1 pts
63Columbus County3.8+7.3 pts
64Rutherford County3.6+7.8 pts
65Moore County3.5+3.1 pts
66Alleghany County3.4+5.7 pts
66Hyde County3.4+9.1 pts
66Lee County3.4+2.6 pts
69Nash County3.3-0.5 pts
70Cleveland County3.2+8.1 pts
70Tyrrell County3.2+7.9 pts
72Johnston County3-2.3 pts
73Halifax County2.8+6.9 pts
74Chatham County2.7-4.3 pts
74Franklin County2.7-4.1 pts
74Pitt County2.7+5.8 pts
77Hertford County2.6+3.3 pts
78Beaufort County2.4+9.3 pts
79Robeson County2+6 pts
80Martin County1.9+3.6 pts
81Haywood County1.8+3.3 pts
81Montgomery County1.8-2.6 pts
83Person County1.5+10.2 pts
84Caswell County1.2+5 pts
84Graham County1.2+6.5 pts
86Rockingham County1+7.1 pts
87Cherokee County0.8+4.1 pts
88Mitchell County0.5+3.6 pts
88Richmond County0.5+0.9 pts
90Ashe County0.3+2.1 pts
91Clay County0.1+4 pts
92Gates County0-1.6 pts
92Granville County0-6 pts
94Transylvania County-0.8+0.7 pts
95Wilson County-0.9+0.6 pts
96Yancey County-1+2.1 pts
97Caldwell County-1.3-2.9 pts
98Macon County-1.6-1 pts
99Hoke County-3.7-12.8 pts
100McDowell County-6.4-10.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual percentage change of GDP in chain-linked volumes, or at constant prices in the World Bank series.

Each value comes from one official source for that place: national statistics offices, Eurostat, for the United States the Bureau of Economic Analysis or, for other countries and the World, the World Bank. Annual values compare one calendar year with the previous one; quarterly values compare a quarter with the same quarter a year earlier. Past values can be revised. United States figures come from BEA tables SAGDP11 for the nation and states and CAGDP11 for counties. Growth in small counties can swing widely from year to year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAGDP11.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest real GDP growth?

Jones County, with 48.2% in 2021, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest real GDP growth?

McDowell County, with -6.4% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAGDP11: annual percent change in real GDP, all industry total, individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Real GDP growth: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings