US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing

California had the highest GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing of 51 states in 2023, at $48.12 billion. District of Columbia had the lowest, at $9.7 million. The median was $3.4 billion and the figure for the United States was $269.2 billion. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Highest48,116.4California

Lowest9.7District of Columbia

Median3,401.251 states

United States269,201History

Map of states, 2023

Under 600
600 to 1,800
1,800 to 3,400
3,400 to 5,800
5,800 to 8,100
8,100 and over

USD million, 2023. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2023

USD million. Source: BEA, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	States	2023 USD million	Change on 2022
1	California	48,116.4	-2.9%
2	Texas	18,786	+10.1%
3	Iowa	14,655.3	-25%
4	Nebraska	12,157.2	+19.4%
5	Illinois	11,915.9	-16.6%
6	Minnesota	9,114.1	-24.6%
7	Florida	9,002.6	+14.3%
8	Washington	8,608.5	-9.4%
9	Kansas	8,307	+22.6%
10	Indiana	7,685.3	-11.2%
11	South Dakota	7,420.1	+0.9%
12	Ohio	7,412.6	+7.2%
13	Wisconsin	6,777.2	-14.3%
14	Missouri	6,558.7	-6.1%
15	North Carolina	6,339.6	-22.1%
16	Michigan	6,119.6	+1.7%
17	North Dakota	5,924.4	-15.6%
18	Oregon	5,714.9	-2%
19	Idaho	5,200.5	-10.6%
20	Georgia	4,924.4	-24.2%
21	Pennsylvania	4,543.6	-25.1%
22	Arkansas	4,499.7	-18.8%
23	Kentucky	4,249.5	-14.2%
24	Oklahoma	4,222.5	+10.5%
25	New York	3,798.2	-27.4%
26	Colorado	3,401.2	-1.7%
27	Mississippi	3,255.6	-14.6%
28	Alabama	3,231.9	-23.5%
29	Montana	2,946.9	+1.3%
30	Arizona	2,769.3	-13.9%
31	Tennessee	2,460.5	-6.8%
32	Virginia	2,200.7	-33.6%
33	Louisiana	2,185.7	+4.1%
34	New Mexico	1,823.8	-15%
35	South Carolina	1,630.1	-16%
36	New Jersey	1,339.8	-16.7%
37	Utah	1,311.5	-19.2%
38	Maryland	1,279.4	-34.7%
39	Maine	1,107.9	-8.3%
40	Wyoming	1,027.9	+0.2%
41	Massachusetts	944.8	-16.5%
42	Delaware	787.8	-36.2%
43	Hawaii	566.2	-8.6%
44	Alaska	555.8	+3.9%
45	Vermont	504.8	-34.3%
46	West Virginia	464.8	-30.5%
47	Nevada	455.1	-31.7%
48	Connecticut	435.5	-18.8%
49	New Hampshire	289.2	-17.7%
50	Rhode Island	160	-0.6%
51	District of Columbia	9.7	+90.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Value added by agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), the industry's contribution to gross domestic product (GDP), in millions of current US dollars. United States and states: Bureau of Economic Analysis GDP by state, table SAGDP2, line 3.

Farm value added moves with crop and livestock prices and with the weather, so large changes between years are common. Millions of current US dollars, not adjusted for inflation; for real growth of the whole economy use gdp_growth. Industries are the sectors of the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), counted where production takes place. The 20 sector values of a place add up to its gdp_usd, apart from rounding. BEA leaves out values that would disclose a single company, marked (D), and values below $50,000, marked (L); they are missing here, not zero.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars (US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip

MLA 9

SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2023. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 30 Sept. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-agriculture/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-agriculture/us-states?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars, US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-agriculture/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{bureau_us_states_by_gdp_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-agriculture/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars: US states by GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-agriculture/us-states?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/gdp-by-industry-agriculture/us-states?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/SAGDP.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Questions

Which state has the highest GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing?

California, with $48.12 billion in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which state has the lowest GDP by industry: agriculture, forestry and fishing?

District of Columbia, with $9.7 million in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAGDP2: gross domestic product (GDP) by state, Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting (NAICS 11), millions of current dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.