EU regions (NUTS 2) by fertility rate

Mayotte had the highest fertility rate of 239 regions in 2018, at 4.66 children per woman. Canary Islands had the lowest, at 1.01 children per woman. The median was 1.57 children per woman and the figure for the European Union (27) was 1.54 children per woman. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest4.66Mayotte
Lowest1.01Canary Islands
Median1.57239 regions
European Union (27)1.54History

Top 40 regions, 2018

CSVChart (SVG)

MayotteMayotte: 4.66 children per woman4.66GuyaneGuyane: 3.81 children per woman3.81La RéunionLa Réunion: 2.4 children per woman2.4MelillaMelilla: 2.27 children per woman2.27YugoiztochenYugoiztochen: 2.1 children per woman2.1GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 2.09 children per woman2.09Nord-EstNord-Est: 2.09 children per woman2.09Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 1.97 children per woman1.97Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 1.94 children per woman1.94MartiniqueMartinique: 1.94 children per woman1.94Haute-NormandieHaute-Normandie: 1.9 children per woman1.9Mellersta NorrlandMellersta Norrland: 1.9 children per woman1.9Norra MellansverigeNorra Mellansverige: 1.89 children per woman1.89Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 1.89 children per woman1.89SeverozapadenSeverozapaden: 1.89 children per woman1.89Centre - Val de LoireCentre - Val de Loire: 1.88 children per woman1.88Småland med öarnaSmåland med öarna: 1.88 children per woman1.88Northern and WesternNorthern and Western: 1.87 children per woman1.87Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 1.86 children per woman1.86Pays de la LoirePays de la Loire: 1.86 children per woman1.86PicardiePicardie: 1.86 children per woman1.86CentruCentru: 1.84 children per woman1.84Sud-EstSud-Est: 1.84 children per woman1.84Franche-ComtéFranche-Comté: 1.83 children per woman1.83SjællandSjælland: 1.83 children per woman1.83SouthernSouthern: 1.83 children per woman1.83Yuzhen tsentralenYuzhen tsentralen: 1.83 children per woman1.83Észak-MagyarországÉszak-Magyarország: 1.82 children per woman1.82MidtjyllandMidtjylland: 1.81 children per woman1.81BretagneBretagne: 1.8 children per woman1.8Languedoc-RoussillonLanguedoc-Roussillon: 1.8 children per woman1.8AuvergneAuvergne: 1.78 children per woman1.78BourgogneBourgogne: 1.78 children per woman1.78FlevolandFlevoland: 1.78 children per woman1.78SyddanmarkSyddanmark: 1.78 children per woman1.78Basse-NormandieBasse-Normandie: 1.77 children per woman1.77NordjyllandNordjylland: 1.77 children per woman1.77Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Bru…Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest: 1.77 children per woman1.77Champagne-ArdenneChampagne-Ardenne: 1.76 children per woman1.76JihovýchodJihovýchod: 1.76 children per woman1.76
children per woman. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2018
children per woman
Change on 2017
1Mayotte4.66-0.25
2Guyane3.81-0.01
3La Réunion2.4-0.06
4Melilla2.27+0.01
5Yugoiztochen2.1-0.01
6Guadeloupe2.09+0.11
6Nord-Est2.09+0.07
8Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur1.97-0.01
9Ile-de-France1.94-0.02
9Martinique1.94+0.06
11Haute-Normandie1.9-0.01
11Mellersta Norrland1.90
13Norra Mellansverige1.890
13Rhône-Alpes1.890
13Severozapaden1.89+0.04
16Centre - Val de Loire1.88-0.01
16Småland med öarna1.88-0.03
18Northern and Western1.870
19Nord-Pas de Calais1.86-0.06
19Pays de la Loire1.86-0.02
19Picardie1.86-0.06
22Centru1.840
22Sud-Est1.84+0.02
24Franche-Comté1.83-0.03
24Sjælland1.830
24Southern1.830
24Yuzhen tsentralen1.83+0.03
28Észak-Magyarország1.82+0.01
29Midtjylland1.81-0.02
30Bretagne1.8-0.01
30Languedoc-Roussillon1.80
32Auvergne1.78+0.02
32Bourgogne1.78+0.01
32Flevoland1.78+0.06
32Syddanmark1.78-0.04
36Basse-Normandie1.770
36Nordjylland1.77-0.04
36Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest1.77-0.04
39Champagne-Ardenne1.76+0.01
39Jihovýchod1.76+0.03
39Östra Mellansverige1.76-0.04
39Sydsverige1.76-0.02
43Severen tsentralen1.75+0.03
44Alsace1.74-0.01
44Severoiztochen1.74+0.05
44Severovýchod1.74+0.04
44Střední Čechy1.74-0.05
44Sud-Muntenia1.74+0.05
44Västsverige1.74-0.02
50Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen Series break1.73-0.02
51Jihozápad1.72+0.02
51Zeeland1.72-0.04
53Friesland (NL)1.71-0.06
53Poitou-Charentes1.710
53Střední Morava1.71+0.04
56Bratislavský kraj1.7+0.04
56Chemnitz1.7-0.03
56Észak-Alföld1.70
56Lüneburg1.70
60Limousin1.69-0.01
60Nord-Vest1.69+0.03
60Overijssel1.69-0.03
60Övre Norrland1.69-0.04
64Ceuta1.68-0.12
64Drenthe1.68-0.09
64Midi-Pyrénées1.68-0.02
64Moravskoslezsko1.68+0.08
64Prov. Antwerpen1.68-0.03
64Vorarlberg1.68+0.01
70Detmold1.670
70Eesti1.67+0.08
72Åland1.66-0.02
72Eastern and Midland1.66-0.04
72Gelderland1.66-0.04
72Münster1.66+0.03
72Severozápad1.66-0.01
72Stockholm1.66-0.05
72Sud-Vest Oltenia1.66+0.08
72Východné Slovensko1.66+0.01
80Algarve1.65+0.07
80Aquitaine1.65-0.02
80Hovedstaden1.65-0.02
80Lorraine1.65-0.05
80Pest1.65+0.02
85Prov. West-Vlaanderen1.64+0.05
85Utrecht1.64-0.04
85Vzhodna Slovenija1.64-0.03
85Weser-Ems1.64-0.04
89Koblenz1.63+0.01
89Prov. Luxembourg (BE)1.63-0.06
89Voreio Aigaio1.63+0.08
92Brandenburg1.62-0.02
92Dresden1.62-0.03
92Oberösterreich1.62-0.04
92Pomorskie1.62-0.04
92Schwaben1.62-0.01
92Tübingen1.62-0.01
98Freiburg1.61+0.03
98Prov. Hainaut1.61-0.04
98Prov. Liège1.61-0.05
98Sachsen-Anhalt1.610
98Zuid-Holland1.61-0.02
103Bremen1.6+0.02
103Ionia Nisia1.6+0.1
103Latvija1.6-0.09
103Rheinhessen-Pfalz1.6+0.01
103Thüringen1.6-0.03
103Vest1.6+0.07
109Arnsberg1.59-0.03
109Braunschweig1.59+0.04
109Darmstadt1.590
109Düsseldorf1.59-0.01
109Prov. Vlaams-Brabant1.59-0.05
109Warszawski stołeczny1.59+0.03
115Noord-Brabant1.58-0.03
115Schleswig-Holstein1.580
115Stuttgart1.580
115Zahodna Slovenija1.580
119Hannover1.57+0.02
119Kassel1.57-0.07
119Prov. Namur1.57+0.01
119Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen1.57+0.01
119Wielkopolskie1.57-0.03
124Dél-Dunántúl1.56+0.01
124Mittelfranken1.560
124Oberpfalz1.56+0.06
124Praha1.56+0.01
124Sjeverna Hrvatska1.56+0.08
129Dél-Alföld1.55-0.01
129Mecklenburg-Vorpommern1.55+0.01
129Oberbayern1.55+0.01
132Köln1.54+0.01
132Notio Aigaio1.54+0.02
132Prov. Brabant wallon1.54-0.09
132Salzburg1.54-0.07
132Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas1.54-0.06
137Bucureşti-Ilfov1.53+0.12
137Małopolskie1.53+0.01
137Niederbayern1.53-0.02
137Panonska Hrvatska1.53+0.07
137Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi1.53-0.1
137Region of Murcia1.53-0.02
137Unterfranken1.53-0.03
144Karlsruhe1.52+0.01
144Közép-Dunántúl1.52-0.03
144Kriti1.52+0.03
144Mazowiecki regionalny1.52-0.05
144Niederösterreich1.52-0.05
149Nyugat-Dunántúl1.51+0.02
150Grad Zagreb1.5+0.06
150Tirol1.5-0.02
152Gießen1.490
152Hamburg1.49-0.02
152Jadranska Hrvatska1.49+0.05
152Leipzig1.490
152Noord-Holland1.49-0.03
152Oberfranken1.49-0.02
152Sostinės regionas1.490
159Prov. Limburg (BE)1.48-0.05
159Stredné Slovensko1.48+0.03
161Saarland1.47-0.04
161Yugozapaden1.47+0.01
163Trier1.46-0.06
164Berlin1.45-0.03
164Limburg (NL)1.45-0.03
164Podlaskie1.45-0.01
164Provincia Autonoma di Trento Series break1.45-0.04
168Kärnten1.44-0.07
168Länsi-Suomi1.44-0.1
170Corse1.42-0.04
170Steiermark1.42-0.04
172Łódzkie1.41-0.01
172Podkarpackie1.41-0.01
172Śląskie1.41-0.04
175Dolnośląskie1.390
175Groningen1.39-0.06
175Kujawsko-pomorskie1.39-0.04
175Região Autónoma dos Açores1.39+0.05
175Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Series break1.39+0.03
175Warmińsko-mazurskie1.39-0.06
181Burgenland1.38+0.02
181Lubuskie1.38-0.08
181Luxembourg1.38-0.01
181Navarre1.38-0.07
185Sicilia Series break1.370
186Attiki1.36+0.02
186Etelä-Suomi1.36-0.11
186Kýpros1.36+0.02
186Lombardia Series break1.36-0.05
186Lubelskie1.36-0.03
186Wien1.36-0.05
186Zachodniopomorskie1.36-0.05
193Emilia-Romagna Series break1.35-0.01
193Peloponnisos1.350
193Západné Slovensko1.35+0.01
196Veneto Series break1.34-0.03
197Campania Series break1.33-0.03
197Helsinki-Uusimaa1.33-0.05
199Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki1.32-0.1
199Andalusia1.32-0.04
199Opolskie1.32-0.04
199Thessalia1.32-0.01
203Catalonia1.31-0.06
204Piemonte Series break1.3-0.05
204Região Autónoma da Madeira1.3+0.03
206Calabria Series break1.29-0.02
206Dytiki Elláda1.29-0.03
206Friuli-Venezia Giulia Series break1.29-0.03
206Świętokrzyskie1.290
210Aragon1.28-0.05
210Basque Country1.28-0.04
210Kentriki Makedonia1.28-0.01
210Norte1.28+0.02
214Castilla-La Mancha1.26-0.05
214Community of Madrid1.26-0.06
214Dytiki Makedonia1.26-0.08
214Toscana Series break1.26-0.03
218Balearic Islands1.250
218Lazio Series break1.25-0.05
220Budapest1.240
220Liguria Series break1.24-0.05
220Valencian Community1.24-0.05
223La Rioja1.23-0.11
223Malta1.23-0.03
223Marche Series break1.23-0.03
223Puglia Series break1.23-0.02
223Sterea Elláda1.23-0.01
228Ipeiros1.22-0.04
228Umbria Series break1.22-0.04
230Extremadura1.21-0.08
231Abruzzo Series break1.2-0.05
232Basilicata Series break1.14-0.06
232Castile and León1.140
234Cantabria1.11-0.05
234Molise Series break1.11-0.09
236Galicia1.04-0.08
236Sardegna Series break1.04-0.04
238Asturias1.030
239Canary Islands1.01-0.06

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at current age-specific fertility rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. 5 regions with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Fertility indicators by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_find2). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_find2/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Rank EU regions by fertility rate using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which region has the highest fertility rate?

Mayotte, with 4.66 children per woman in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest fertility rate?

Canary Islands, with 1.01 children per woman in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Fertility indicators by NUTS 2 region (demo_r_find2). Retrieved 2026-10-08. 5 regions have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Total fertility rate: other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings