Countries by fertility rate
Niger had the highest fertility rate of 215 countries in 2017, at 6.87 children per woman. British Virgin Islands had the lowest, at 0.87 children per woman. The median was 2.17 children per woman and the figure for the World was 2.46 children per woman. Source: the World Bank.
Top 40 countries, 2017
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2017 | Change on 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Niger | 6.87 | -0.17 |
| 2 | Somalia | 6.77 | -0.11 |
| 3 | Chad | 6.54 | -0.09 |
| 4 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 6.35 | -0.04 |
| 5 | Mali | 6.25 | -0.07 |
| 6 | Central African Republic | 6.13 | 0 |
| 7 | Angola | 5.6 | -0.09 |
| 8 | Burundi | 5.48 | -0.11 |
| 9 | Afghanistan | 5.43 | -0.11 |
| 10 | Nigeria | 5.18 | -0.16 |
| 11 | Burkina Faso | 5.17 | -0.16 |
| 12 | Benin | 5.16 | -0.1 |
| 13 | Mozambique | 5.13 | -0.06 |
| 14 | Mauritania | 5.11 | -0.05 |
| 15 | Tanzania | 4.99 | -0.02 |
| 16 | Uganda | 4.99 | -0.13 |
| 17 | Cameroon | 4.8 | -0.04 |
| 18 | Guinea | 4.79 | -0.12 |
| 19 | Sudan | 4.76 | -0.07 |
| 20 | Côte d’Ivoire | 4.76 | -0.12 |
| 21 | Gambia | 4.61 | -0.2 |
| 22 | Yemen | 4.61 | -0 |
| 23 | Equatorial Guinea | 4.6 | -0.09 |
| 24 | Togo | 4.58 | -0.06 |
| 25 | Zambia | 4.57 | -0.1 |
| 26 | Republic of the Congo | 4.5 | -0.05 |
| 27 | Senegal | 4.49 | -0.16 |
| 28 | South Sudan | 4.48 | -0.1 |
| 29 | Ethiopia | 4.4 | -0.07 |
| 30 | Liberia | 4.4 | -0.07 |
| 31 | Sierra Leone | 4.39 | -0.08 |
| 32 | Guinea-Bissau | 4.35 | -0.17 |
| 33 | Comoros | 4.28 | -0.07 |
| 34 | Madagascar | 4.26 | -0.03 |
| 35 | Samoa | 4.2 | -0.07 |
| 36 | Malawi | 4.11 | -0.1 |
| 37 | Eritrea | 4.11 | -0.05 |
| 38 | Rwanda | 4.08 | -0.02 |
| 39 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 4.07 | -0.13 |
| 40 | Solomon Islands | 4.06 | -0.14 |
| 41 | Gabon | 3.91 | -0.01 |
| 42 | Pakistan | 3.9 | -0 |
| 43 | Nauru | 3.88 | -0.15 |
| 44 | Vanuatu | 3.88 | -0.04 |
| 45 | Palestine | 3.77 | -0.12 |
| 46 | Zimbabwe | 3.77 | -0.06 |
| 47 | Ghana | 3.72 | -0.16 |
| 48 | Iraq | 3.64 | -0.2 |
| 49 | Kenya | 3.61 | -0.08 |
| 50 | Namibia | 3.51 | -0.06 |
| 51 | Papua New Guinea | 3.43 | -0.06 |
| 52 | Timor-Leste | 3.4 | -0.18 |
| 53 | Tonga | 3.39 | -0.08 |
| 54 | Kiribati | 3.34 | -0.04 |
| 55 | Egypt | 3.31 | -0.04 |
| 56 | Tuvalu | 3.3 | 0 |
| 57 | Tajikistan | 3.29 | -0.09 |
| 58 | Israel | 3.11 | 0 |
| 59 | Lesotho | 3.11 | -0.08 |
| 60 | Algeria | 3.09 | -0 |
| 61 | Guam | 3.09 | -0.08 |
| 62 | Marshall Islands | 3.06 | -0.03 |
| 63 | Eswatini | 3.02 | -0.05 |
| 64 | Kyrgyzstan | 3 | -0.1 |
| 65 | Jordan | 2.99 | -0.08 |
| 66 | Haiti | 2.99 | -0.07 |
| 67 | Syria | 2.97 | -0.04 |
| 68 | Botswana | 2.97 | -0.02 |
| 69 | Micronesia | 2.96 | -0.04 |
| 70 | Turkmenistan | 2.93 | -0.06 |
| 71 | Oman | 2.92 | -0.03 |
| 72 | Djibouti | 2.92 | -0.05 |
| 73 | Guatemala | 2.86 | -0.12 |
| 74 | Mongolia | 2.8 | -0.2 |
| 75 | Bolivia | 2.78 | -0.05 |
| 76 | Northern Mariana Islands | 2.76 | -0.16 |
| 77 | Kazakhstan | 2.75 | -0.05 |
| 78 | Cambodia | 2.72 | -0.01 |
| 79 | Laos | 2.69 | -0.05 |
| 80 | Saudi Arabia | 2.67 | +0.02 |
| 81 | Honduras | 2.66 | -0.04 |
| 82 | Saint Martin | 2.66 | +0.01 |
| 83 | Libya | 2.63 | -0.05 |
| 84 | American Samoa | 2.6 | -0.1 |
| 85 | Guyana | 2.59 | -0.04 |
| 86 | Paraguay | 2.59 | -0.03 |
| 87 | Uzbekistan | 2.57 | +0.01 |
| 88 | Philippines | 2.53 | -0.15 |
| 89 | Faroe Islands | 2.47 | -0.14 |
| 90 | Panama | 2.46 | -0.04 |
| 91 | Fiji | 2.46 | -0.06 |
| 92 | Suriname | 2.43 | -0.07 |
| 93 | Monaco | 2.42 | -0.16 |
| 94 | Dominican Republic | 2.4 | -0.01 |
| 95 | Nicaragua | 2.38 | -0.03 |
| 96 | Morocco | 2.38 | -0.02 |
| 97 | Lebanon | 2.37 | -0.02 |
| 98 | Belize | 2.37 | -0.03 |
| 99 | Seychelles | 2.34 | +0.01 |
| 100 | South Africa | 2.28 | +0.02 |
| 101 | Indonesia | 2.25 | -0.06 |
| 102 | Myanmar | 2.25 | -0.02 |
| 103 | Bangladesh | 2.21 | -0.02 |
| 103 | Tunisia | 2.21 | -0.07 |
| 105 | India | 2.19 | -0.09 |
| 106 | Venezuela | 2.18 | -0.03 |
| 107 | Nepal | 2.17 | -0.05 |
| 108 | Argentina | 2.17 | -0.07 |
| 109 | Kuwait | 2.16 | +0.1 |
| 110 | Peru | 2.15 | -0.04 |
| 111 | Georgia | 2.14 | -0.09 |
| 112 | Ecuador | 2.13 | +0.01 |
| 113 | Greenland | 2.13 | +0.06 |
| 114 | Türkiye | 2.08 | -0.03 |
| 114 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 2.08 | -0.01 |
| 116 | Sri Lanka | 2.04 | -0.02 |
| 117 | New Caledonia | 2.04 | -0.03 |
| 118 | Mexico | 2.04 | -0.04 |
| 119 | Iran | 2.02 | -0.03 |
| 120 | Palau | 2.02 | -0.04 |
| 121 | Vietnam | 1.99 | -0.01 |
| 122 | Bahrain | 1.98 | -0.06 |
| 123 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1.94 | -0.12 |
| 124 | Cape Verde | 1.93 | -0.04 |
| 124 | Gibraltar | 1.93 | -0.01 |
| 126 | El Salvador | 1.9 | -0.07 |
| 127 | Malaysia | 1.89 | -0.05 |
| 128 | France | 1.89 | -0.03 |
| 129 | Brunei | 1.88 | -0.03 |
| 130 | North Korea | 1.85 | -0.01 |
| 131 | Qatar | 1.83 | -0.02 |
| 132 | Uruguay | 1.82 | -0.14 |
| 133 | Moldova | 1.81 | -0.08 |
| 133 | New Zealand | 1.81 | -0.06 |
| 135 | Montenegro | 1.8 | 0 |
| 136 | Maldives | 1.8 | -0.1 |
| 137 | China | 1.8 | +0.02 |
| 138 | Aruba | 1.79 | -0.06 |
| 139 | Romania | 1.78 | +0.09 |
| 139 | Sweden | 1.78 | -0.07 |
| 141 | United States | 1.77 | -0.05 |
| 142 | Ireland | 1.76 | -0.05 |
| 143 | Azerbaijan | 1.75 | -0.15 |
| 143 | Denmark | 1.75 | -0.04 |
| 145 | Australia | 1.74 | -0.01 |
| 146 | Brazil | 1.74 | +0.01 |
| 146 | United Kingdom | 1.74 | -0.05 |
| 148 | Barbados | 1.72 | 0 |
| 149 | Colombia | 1.72 | -0 |
| 150 | Costa Rica | 1.71 | -0.03 |
| 151 | Bulgaria | 1.71 | +0.04 |
| 151 | Iceland | 1.71 | -0.03 |
| 153 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 1.7 | -0.01 |
| 154 | Czechia | 1.69 | +0.06 |
| 154 | Latvia | 1.69 | -0.05 |
| 156 | Isle of Man | 1.67 | -0.04 |
| 157 | French Polynesia | 1.67 | -0.09 |
| 158 | Belgium | 1.65 | -0.03 |
| 159 | Bhutan | 1.62 | -0.12 |
| 159 | Russia | 1.62 | -0.14 |
| 161 | Netherlands | 1.62 | -0.04 |
| 161 | Norway | 1.62 | -0.09 |
| 161 | Slovenia | 1.62 | +0.04 |
| 164 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.61 | -0.02 |
| 165 | Armenia | 1.6 | 0 |
| 166 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1.59 | -0.01 |
| 167 | Estonia | 1.59 | -0.01 |
| 168 | Cuba | 1.59 | -0.02 |
| 169 | Sint Maarten | 1.57 | -0.07 |
| 170 | Germany | 1.57 | -0.03 |
| 170 | Lithuania | 1.57 | -0.06 |
| 172 | Chile | 1.56 | -0.12 |
| 173 | Hungary | 1.56 | +0.01 |
| 174 | Canada | 1.55 | -0.04 |
| 175 | Belarus | 1.54 | -0.19 |
| 176 | Dominica | 1.54 | -0.04 |
| 177 | Austria | 1.52 | -0.01 |
| 177 | Slovakia | 1.52 | +0.04 |
| 177 | Switzerland | 1.52 | -0.02 |
| 180 | Curaçao | 1.5 | -0.2 |
| 181 | Finland | 1.49 | -0.08 |
| 181 | Serbia | 1.49 | +0.03 |
| 183 | Albania | 1.49 | -0.07 |
| 184 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1.49 | +0.03 |
| 185 | Poland | 1.48 | +0.09 |
| 186 | Mauritius | 1.46 | +0.05 |
| 187 | Saint Lucia | 1.45 | -0.01 |
| 188 | Liechtenstein | 1.44 | -0.17 |
| 189 | Grenada | 1.44 | -0.18 |
| 190 | Japan | 1.43 | -0.01 |
| 190 | North Macedonia | 1.43 | -0.07 |
| 192 | Jamaica | 1.43 | -0.04 |
| 193 | Bahamas | 1.42 | -0.07 |
| 194 | Croatia | 1.42 | -0.01 |
| 195 | Bermuda | 1.42 | -0.03 |
| 195 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.42 | +0.06 |
| 197 | Luxembourg | 1.39 | -0.02 |
| 198 | Portugal | 1.38 | +0.01 |
| 199 | Thailand | 1.36 | -0.04 |
| 200 | Greece | 1.35 | -0.03 |
| 200 | United Arab Emirates | 1.35 | -0.02 |
| 202 | Italy | 1.34 | -0.02 |
| 203 | Cyprus | 1.32 | -0.03 |
| 204 | Spain | 1.31 | -0.02 |
| 205 | Ukraine | 1.3 | -0.09 |
| 206 | Malta | 1.26 | -0.11 |
| 207 | Cayman Islands | 1.22 | -0.01 |
| 208 | Singapore | 1.16 | -0.04 |
| 209 | Andorra | 1.13 | -0.05 |
| 210 | Hong Kong | 1.13 | -0.08 |
| 211 | Puerto Rico | 1.1 | -0.14 |
| 212 | San Marino | 1.05 | -0.07 |
| 213 | South Korea | 1.05 | -0.12 |
| 214 | Macao | 1.02 | -0.12 |
| 215 | British Virgin Islands | 0.87 | -0.11 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at current age-specific fertility rates.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
World Bank, World Development Indicators. Fertility rate, total, births per woman (SP.DYN.TFRT.IN). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Retrieved 2026-10-09.
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank Countries by fertility rate using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest fertility rate?
Niger, with 6.87 children per woman in 2017, according to the World Bank.
Which country has the lowest fertility rate?
British Virgin Islands, with 0.87 children per woman in 2017.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Fertility rate, total, births per woman (SP.DYN.TFRT.IN). Retrieved 2026-10-09.
Total fertility rate: other rankings
- EU countries
- EU regions (NUTS 2)
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Municipalities of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2)
Countries: more rankings
- Crude birth rate
- Crude death rate
- Real GDP growth
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- Gross domestic product (GDP), US dollars
- Gini index (World Bank, income or consumption)
- Inflation, annual average
- Internet users
- Land area
- Life expectancy at birth
- Military expenditure
- Central bank policy rate
- Population
- Population aged 65 and over
- Population density
- Population growth rate