Countries by fertility rate

Niger had the highest fertility rate of 215 countries in 2015, at 7.22 children per woman. Macao had the lowest, at 1.14 children per woman. The median was 2.23 children per woman and the figure for the World was 2.49 children per woman. Source: the World Bank.

Highest7.22Niger
Lowest1.14Macao
Median2.23215 countries
World2.49History

Top 40 countries, 2015

CSVChart (SVG)

NigerNiger: 7.22 children per woman7.22SomaliaSomalia: 6.98 children per woman6.98ChadChad: 6.71 children per woman6.71Democratic Republic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the Congo: 6.44 children per woman6.44MaliMali: 6.39 children per woman6.39Central African RepublicCentral African Republic: 6.13 children per woman6.13AngolaAngola: 5.77 children per woman5.77BurundiBurundi: 5.7 children per woman5.7AfghanistanAfghanistan: 5.65 children per woman5.65NigeriaNigeria: 5.5 children per woman5.5Burkina FasoBurkina Faso: 5.48 children per woman5.48BeninBenin: 5.32 children per woman5.32UgandaUganda: 5.25 children per woman5.25MozambiqueMozambique: 5.25 children per woman5.25MauritaniaMauritania: 5.21 children per woman5.21TanzaniaTanzania: 5.03 children per woman5.03GambiaGambia: 5 children per woman5GuineaGuinea: 5 children per woman5Côte d’IvoireCôte d’Ivoire: 4.97 children per woman4.97SudanSudan: 4.9 children per woman4.9CameroonCameroon: 4.84 children per woman4.84ZambiaZambia: 4.78 children per woman4.78Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea: 4.77 children per woman4.77SenegalSenegal: 4.75 children per woman4.75South SudanSouth Sudan: 4.7 children per woman4.7TogoTogo: 4.66 children per woman4.66Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau: 4.66 children per woman4.66YemenYemen: 4.62 children per woman4.62Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo: 4.61 children per woman4.61Sierra LeoneSierra Leone: 4.55 children per woman4.55EthiopiaEthiopia: 4.53 children per woman4.53LiberiaLiberia: 4.52 children per woman4.52ComorosComoros: 4.42 children per woman4.42MalawiMalawi: 4.38 children per woman4.38São Tomé and PríncipeSão Tomé and Príncipe: 4.35 children per woman4.35SamoaSamoa: 4.34 children per woman4.34MadagascarMadagascar: 4.34 children per woman4.34Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands: 4.29 children per woman4.29EritreaEritrea: 4.22 children per woman4.22RwandaRwanda: 4.11 children per woman4.11
children per woman. Source: World Bank. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCountries2015
children per woman
Change on 2014
1Niger7.22-0.13
2Somalia6.98-0.09
3Chad6.71-0.07
4Democratic Republic of the Congo6.44-0.05
5Mali6.39-0.06
6Central African Republic6.13+0.03
7Angola5.77-0.09
8Burundi5.7-0.1
9Afghanistan5.65-0.12
10Nigeria5.5-0.12
11Burkina Faso5.48-0.12
12Benin5.32-0.05
13Uganda5.25-0.16
14Mozambique5.25-0.06
15Mauritania5.21-0.05
16Tanzania5.03-0.1
17Gambia5-0.19
18Guinea5-0.07
19Côte d’Ivoire4.97-0.1
20Sudan4.9-0.01
21Cameroon4.84-0
22Zambia4.78-0.11
23Equatorial Guinea4.77-0.09
24Senegal4.75-0.13
25South Sudan4.7-0.12
26Togo4.66-0.04
27Guinea-Bissau4.66-0.13
28Yemen4.62-0
29Republic of the Congo4.61-0.06
30Sierra Leone4.55-0.16
31Ethiopia4.53-0.08
32Liberia4.52-0.1
33Comoros4.42-0.07
34Malawi4.38-0.18
35São Tomé and Príncipe4.35-0.13
36Samoa4.34-0.08
37Madagascar4.34-0.09
38Solomon Islands4.29-0.07
39Eritrea4.22-0.06
40Rwanda4.11-0.01
41Iraq4.08-0.23
42Nauru4.08-0.01
43Pakistan3.99-0.07
44Ghana3.98-0.05
45Palestine3.98-0.02
46Vanuatu3.95-0.05
47Gabon3.92-0.03
48Zimbabwe3.91-0.1
49Timor-Leste3.78-0.22
50Kenya3.77-0.08
51Namibia3.6-0.03
52Papua New Guinea3.56-0.07
53Tonga3.54-0.08
54Egypt3.5+0.01
55Tajikistan3.460
56Kiribati3.44-0.08
57Tuvalu3.31-0.02
58Lesotho3.22-0.02
59Kyrgyzstan3.20
60Jordan3.14-0.16
61Northern Mariana Islands3.13-0.24
62Marshall Islands3.13-0.05
63Eswatini3.12-0.06
64Haiti3.11-0.05
65Algeria3.09+0.01
66Israel3.09+0.01
67Syria3.07-0.05
68Micronesia3.05-0.04
69Djibouti3.04-0.08
70Turkmenistan3.03+0.01
71Guatemala3.03-0.06
72Botswana3.01-0.02
73Mongolia3-0.1
74Oman2.97-0.01
75Guam2.93-0.01
76Bolivia2.89-0.06
77Philippines2.83-0.06
78Laos2.8-0.01
79American Samoa2.78-0.07
80Kazakhstan2.76-0
81Honduras2.75-0.05
82Cambodia2.73-0
83Libya2.71-0.04
84Guyana2.67-0.03
85Saint Martin2.67-0.04
86Paraguay2.65-0
87Saudi Arabia2.63-0.05
88Uzbekistan2.58+0.04
89Suriname2.57-0.05
90Fiji2.57-0.02
91Panama2.53-0.02
92Monaco2.5+0.02
93Nicaragua2.43-0.03
94Belize2.43-0.04
95Dominican Republic2.43-0.02
96Faroe Islands2.41-0.14
97Morocco2.41-0.02
98Lebanon2.38+0.01
99South Africa2.36-0.06
100Argentina2.35-0.04
101Indonesia2.35-0.05
102Tunisia2.31-0.01
103India2.29-0
104Nepal2.27-0.05
105Myanmar2.27+0.01
106Seychelles2.26+0.07
107Venezuela2.25-0.04
108Peru2.23-0.04
109Bangladesh2.23-0
110Georgia2.21+0.03
111Ecuador2.21-0.06
112Türkiye2.16-0.03
113Mexico2.14-0.07
114Saint Vincent and the Grenadines2.13-0.01
115Greenland2.12+0.13
116Bahrain2.11-0.04
117U.S. Virgin Islands2.11+0.02
118Vietnam2.1+0.01
119Sri Lanka2.09-0.04
120New Caledonia2.08-0.04
121Gibraltar2.07-0.01
122El Salvador2.07-0.06
123Uruguay2.04+0.02
124Kuwait2.03-0.03
125Iran2.02+0.04
126Malaysia2.01-0.05
127Maldives2-0.08
128Palau2-0.03
129New Zealand1.99+0.07
130Qatar1.98-0.05
131Cape Verde1.97-0.06
132France1.96-0.04
133Brunei1.95-0.02
134Azerbaijan1.94-0.03
135Curaçao1.9-0.1
136Aruba1.9-0.04
137French Polynesia1.87-0.08
138Moldova1.87+0.05
139North Korea1.86-0.01
140Ireland1.85-0.04
140Sweden1.85-0.03
142United States1.84-0.02
143Bhutan1.84-0.09
144Australia1.81-0.01
145Iceland1.8-0.13
145United Kingdom1.8-0.01
147Costa Rica1.8-0
148Brazil1.780
148Russia1.78+0.03
150Colombia1.77-0.05
151Isle of Man1.75-0.04
152Chile1.74-0.04
153Sint Maarten1.73-0.08
154Barbados1.73-0
155Belarus1.72+0.03
156Norway1.72-0.03
157Turks and Caicos Islands1.72-0.01
158Grenada1.72-0.08
159Denmark1.71+0.02
160Belgium1.7-0.04
160Latvia1.7+0.05
160Montenegro1.7-0.05
163Cuba1.69+0.03
164China1.67-0.1
165Netherlands1.66-0.05
166Finland1.65-0.06
167Dominica1.65-0.07
168Saint Kitts and Nevis1.64-0.02
169Bulgaria1.64+0.02
170Albania1.63-0.09
171Lithuania1.63+0.06
172Romania1.62+0.06
173Armenia1.6-0.1
173Canada1.6-0.01
175Trinidad and Tobago1.6-0
176Estonia1.58+0.04
177Bahamas1.57-0.11
178Czechia1.57+0.04
178Slovenia1.57-0.01
180Antigua and Barbuda1.57+0.04
181Switzerland1.540
182Jamaica1.51-0.04
183Germany1.5+0.03
184Austria1.49+0.03
184North Macedonia1.49-0.01
186Saint Lucia1.47-0.01
187Luxembourg1.47-0.03
188Hungary1.46+0.01
188Serbia1.460
190Thailand1.45-0.03
191Japan1.45+0.03
192Bermuda1.44+0.02
193United Arab Emirates1.42-0.07
194Croatia1.41-0.05
195Liechtenstein1.4-0.19
195Slovakia1.4+0.03
197Ukraine1.39-0.08
198Malta1.37-0.01
198Mauritius1.37-0.07
200Italy1.36-0.02
201Puerto Rico1.34-0.1
202Greece1.33+0.03
202Spain1.33+0.01
204Cyprus1.32+0.01
205Bosnia and Herzegovina1.32+0.06
206Poland1.320
207Portugal1.31+0.07
208Cayman Islands1.27-0.07
209Singapore1.24-0.01
210South Korea1.24+0.03
211Andorra1.22+0.06
212Hong Kong1.2-0.04
212San Marino1.2-0.06
214British Virgin Islands1.19-0.05
215Macao1.14-0.08

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime at current age-specific fertility rates.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Fertility rate, total, births per woman (SP.DYN.TFRT.IN). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

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Questions

Which country has the highest fertility rate?

Niger, with 7.22 children per woman in 2015, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest fertility rate?

Macao, with 1.14 children per woman in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Fertility rate, total, births per woman (SP.DYN.TFRT.IN). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Total fertility rate: other rankings

Countries: more rankings