Counties in Illinois by farms

Iroquois County had the highest farms of 102 counties in 2017, at 1,516. DuPage County had the lowest, at 77. The median was 697 and the figure for Illinois was 72,651. Source: the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

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Highest1,516Iroquois County
Median697102 counties
Illinois72,651History

Map of counties, 2017

Adams County: 1,308 countAlexander County: 126 countBond County: 637 countBoone County: 457 countBrown County: 419 countBureau County: 1,038 countCalhoun County: 474 countCarroll County: 627 countCass County: 429 countChampaign County: 1,214 countChristian County: 794 countClark County: 733 countClay County: 732 countClinton County: 831 countColes County: 701 countCook County: 182 countCrawford County: 566 countCumberland County: 724 countDeKalb County: 779 countDe Witt County: 504 countDouglas County: 600 countDuPage County: 77 countEdgar County: 637 countEdwards County: 291 countEffingham County: 1,193 countFayette County: 1,239 countFord County: 564 countFranklin County: 596 countFulton County: 973 countGallatin County: 165 countGreene County: 733 countGrundy County: 412 countHamilton County: 552 countHancock County: 1,109 countHardin County: 161 countHenderson County: 438 countHenry County: 1,353 countIroquois County: 1,516 countJackson County: 772 countJasper County: 913 countJefferson County: 1,099 countJersey County: 519 countJo Daviess County: 947 countJohnson County: 653 countKane County: 605 countKankakee County: 756 countKendall County: 313 countKnox County: 853 countLake County: 302 countLaSalle County: 1,496 countLawrence County: 426 countLee County: 832 countLivingston County: 1,313 countLogan County: 683 countMcDonough County: 760 countMcHenry County: 881 countMcLean County: 1,416 countMacon County: 589 countMacoupin County: 1,169 countMadison County: 1,079 countMarion County: 1,004 countMarshall County: 472 countMason County: 548 countMassac County: 417 countMenard County: 386 countMercer County: 748 countMonroe County: 568 countMontgomery County: 1,067 countMorgan County: 693 countMoultrie County: 526 countOgle County: 1,011 countPeoria County: 884 countPerry County: 572 countPiatt County: 422 countPike County: 956 countPope County: 322 countPulaski County: 222 countPutnam County: 147 countRandolph County: 808 countRichland County: 596 countRock Island County: 649 countSt. Clair County: 793 countSaline County: 452 countSangamon County: 1,083 countSchuyler County: 544 countScott County: 300 countShelby County: 1,197 countStark County: 362 countStephenson County: 965 countTazewell County: 857 countUnion County: 590 countVermilion County: 1,049 countWabash County: 208 countWarren County: 711 countWashington County: 715 countWayne County: 1,025 countWhite County: 496 countWhiteside County: 959 countWill County: 801 countWilliamson County: 610 countWinnebago County: 736 countWoodford County: 920 count
  • Under 420
  • 420 to 570
  • 570 to 700
  • 700 to 820
  • 820 to 1,000
  • 1,000 and over
count, 2017. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Iroquois County: 1,516 countIroquois County1,516LaSalle County: 1,496 countLaSalle County1,496McLean County: 1,416 countMcLean County1,416Henry County: 1,353 countHenry County1,353Livingston County: 1,313 countLivingston County1,313Adams County: 1,308 countAdams County1,308Fayette County: 1,239 countFayette County1,239Champaign County: 1,214 countChampaign County1,214Shelby County: 1,197 countShelby County1,197Effingham County: 1,193 countEffingham County1,193Macoupin County: 1,169 countMacoupin County1,169Hancock County: 1,109 countHancock County1,109Jefferson County: 1,099 countJefferson County1,099Sangamon County: 1,083 countSangamon County1,083Madison County: 1,079 countMadison County1,079Montgomery County: 1,067 countMontgomery County1,067Vermilion County: 1,049 countVermilion County1,049Bureau County: 1,038 countBureau County1,038Wayne County: 1,025 countWayne County1,025Ogle County: 1,011 countOgle County1,011Marion County: 1,004 countMarion County1,004Fulton County: 973 countFulton County973Stephenson County: 965 countStephenson County965Whiteside County: 959 countWhiteside County959Pike County: 956 countPike County956Jo Daviess County: 947 countJo Daviess County947Woodford County: 920 countWoodford County920Jasper County: 913 countJasper County913Peoria County: 884 countPeoria County884McHenry County: 881 countMcHenry County881Tazewell County: 857 countTazewell County857Knox County: 853 countKnox County853Lee County: 832 countLee County832Clinton County: 831 countClinton County831Randolph County: 808 countRandolph County808Will County: 801 countWill County801Christian County: 794 countChristian County794St. Clair County: 793 countSt. Clair County793DeKalb County: 779 countDeKalb County779Jackson County: 772 countJackson County772Iroquois County: 1,516 countIroquois County1,516LaSalle County: 1,496 countLaSalle County1,496McLean County: 1,416 countMcLean County1,416Henry County: 1,353 countHenry County1,353Livingston County: 1,313 countLivingston County1,313Adams County: 1,308 countAdams County1,308Fayette County: 1,239 countFayette County1,239Champaign County: 1,214 countChampaign County1,214Shelby County: 1,197 countShelby County1,197Effingham County: 1,193 countEffingham County1,193Macoupin County: 1,169 countMacoupin County1,169Hancock County: 1,109 countHancock County1,109Jefferson County: 1,099 countJefferson County1,099Sangamon County: 1,083 countSangamon County1,083Madison County: 1,079 countMadison County1,079Montgomery County: 1,067 countMontgomery County1,067Vermilion County: 1,049 countVermilion County1,049Bureau County: 1,038 countBureau County1,038Wayne County: 1,025 countWayne County1,025Ogle County: 1,011 countOgle County1,011Marion County: 1,004 countMarion County1,004Fulton County: 973 countFulton County973Stephenson County: 965 countStephenson County965Whiteside County: 959 countWhiteside County959Pike County: 956 countPike County956Jo Daviess County: 947 countJo Daviess County947Woodford County: 920 countWoodford County920Jasper County: 913 countJasper County913Peoria County: 884 countPeoria County884McHenry County: 881 countMcHenry County881Tazewell County: 857 countTazewell County857Knox County: 853 countKnox County853Lee County: 832 countLee County832Clinton County: 831 countClinton County831Randolph County: 808 countRandolph County808Will County: 801 countWill County801Christian County: 794 countChristian County794St. Clair County: 793 countSt. Clair County793DeKalb County: 779 countDeKalb County779Jackson County: 772 countJackson County772
count. Source: USDA NASS, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
count
1Iroquois County1,516
2LaSalle County1,496
3McLean County1,416
4Henry County1,353
5Livingston County1,313
6Adams County1,308
7Fayette County1,239
8Champaign County1,214
9Shelby County1,197
10Effingham County1,193
11Macoupin County1,169
12Hancock County1,109
13Jefferson County1,099
14Sangamon County1,083
15Madison County1,079
16Montgomery County1,067
17Vermilion County1,049
18Bureau County1,038
19Wayne County1,025
20Ogle County1,011
21Marion County1,004
22Fulton County973
23Stephenson County965
24Whiteside County959
25Pike County956
26Jo Daviess County947
27Woodford County920
28Jasper County913
29Peoria County884
30McHenry County881
31Tazewell County857
32Knox County853
33Lee County832
34Clinton County831
35Randolph County808
36Will County801
37Christian County794
38St. Clair County793
39DeKalb County779
40Jackson County772
41McDonough County760
42Kankakee County756
43Mercer County748
44Winnebago County736
45Clark County733
45Greene County733
47Clay County732
48Cumberland County724
49Washington County715
50Warren County711
51Coles County701
52Morgan County693
53Logan County683
54Johnson County653
55Rock Island County649
56Bond County637
56Edgar County637
58Carroll County627
59Williamson County610
60Kane County605
61Douglas County600
62Franklin County596
62Richland County596
64Union County590
65Macon County589
66Perry County572
67Monroe County568
68Crawford County566
69Ford County564
70Hamilton County552
71Mason County548
72Schuyler County544
73Moultrie County526
74Jersey County519
75De Witt County504
76White County496
77Calhoun County474
78Marshall County472
79Boone County457
80Saline County452
81Henderson County438
82Cass County429
83Lawrence County426
84Piatt County422
85Brown County419
86Massac County417
87Grundy County412
88Menard County386
89Stark County362
90Pope County322
91Kendall County313
92Lake County302
93Scott County300
94Edwards County291
95Pulaski County222
96Wabash County208
97Cook County182
98Gallatin County165
99Hardin County161
100Putnam County147
101Alexander County126
102DuPage County77

Other periods

About this ranking

Places from which 1,000 dollars or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year, as counted by the USDA Census of Agriculture every five years.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. (2026). Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022) (Counties in Illinois by farms, 2017) [Data set]. Data Commons. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/

MLA 9

Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Illinois by farms, 2017. U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, 11 Oct. 2026, https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Data Commons, https://datacommons.org. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/illinois-counties?period=2017. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service. 2026. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Counties in Illinois by farms, 2017. Dataset. Distributed by Data Commons. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/illinois-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service (2026) Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022), Counties in Illinois by farms, 2017 [Dataset]. Via Data Commons. Available at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/illinois-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_illinois_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service}},
  title = {{Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Illinois by farms, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  publisher = {Data Commons},
  url = {https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org). Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/illinois-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service
TI  - Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022): Counties in Illinois by farms, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/11
PB  - Data Commons
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/illinois-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Retrieved through Data Commons (https://datacommons.org).
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/farms/illinois-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture. Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.nass.usda.gov/AgCensus/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest farms?

Iroquois County, with 1,516 in 2017, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service.

Which county has the lowest farms?

DuPage County, with 77 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Census of Agriculture: number of farms, nation, states and counties (1997 to 2022). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Farms: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings