Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly)

Alexandria city had the highest fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly) of 133 counties in 2025, at $2,012. Smyth County had the lowest, at $584. The median was $970. Source: the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest2,012Alexandria city
Lowest584Smyth County
Median970133 counties

Map of counties, 2025

Accomack County: 690 USDAlbemarle County: 1,404 USDAlleghany County: 736 USDAmelia County: 1,488 USDAmherst County: 1,043 USDAppomattox County: 1,043 USDArlington County: 2,012 USDAugusta County: 1,107 USDBath County: 698 USDBedford County: 1,043 USDBland County: 685 USDBotetourt County: 892 USDBrunswick County: 685 USDBuchanan County: 670 USDBuckingham County: 809 USDCampbell County: 1,043 USDCaroline County: 901 USDCarroll County: 701 USDCharles City County: 1,488 USDCharlotte County: 644 USDChesterfield County: 1,488 USDClarke County: 2,012 USDCraig County: 892 USDCulpeper County: 1,148 USDCumberland County: 735 USDDickenson County: 685 USDDinwiddie County: 1,488 USDEssex County: 810 USDFairfax County: 2,012 USDFauquier County: 2,012 USDFloyd County: 691 USDFluvanna County: 1,404 USDFranklin County: 691 USDFrederick County: 1,095 USDGiles County: 750 USDGloucester County: 1,475 USDGoochland County: 1,488 USDGrayson County: 736 USDGreene County: 1,404 USDGreensville County: 707 USDHalifax County: 736 USDHanover County: 1,488 USDHenrico County: 1,488 USDHenry County: 675 USDHighland County: 685 USDIsle of Wight County: 1,475 USDJames City County: 1,475 USDKing and Queen County: 1,152 USDKing George County: 1,072 USDKing William County: 1,488 USDLancaster County: 829 USDLee County: 688 USDLoudoun County: 2,012 USDLouisa County: 970 USDLunenburg County: 649 USDMadison County: 907 USDMathews County: 1,475 USDMecklenburg County: 672 USDMiddlesex County: 959 USDMontgomery County: 925 USDNelson County: 1,404 USDNew Kent County: 1,488 USDNorthampton County: 670 USDNorthumberland County: 946 USDNottoway County: 677 USDOrange County: 899 USDPage County: 736 USDPatrick County: 697 USDPittsylvania County: 584 USDPowhatan County: 1,488 USDPrince Edward County: 827 USDPrince George County: 1,488 USDPrince William County: 2,012 USDPulaski County: 726 USDRappahannock County: 1,183 USDRichmond County: 801 USDRoanoke County: 892 USDRockbridge County: 777 USDRockingham County: 1,081 USDRussell County: 672 USDScott County: 738 USDShenandoah County: 734 USDSmyth County: 584 USDSouthampton County: 884 USDSpotsylvania County: 2,012 USDStafford County: 2,012 USDSurry County: 685 USDSussex County: 1,488 USDTazewell County: 651 USDWarren County: 983 USDWashington County: 738 USDWestmoreland County: 868 USDWise County: 657 USDWythe County: 655 USDYork County: 1,475 USDAlexandria city: 2,012 USDBristol city: 738 USDBuena Vista city: 777 USDCharlottesville city: 1,404 USDChesapeake city: 1,475 USDColonial Heights city: 1,488 USDCovington city: 736 USDDanville city: 584 USDEmporia city: 707 USDFairfax city: 2,012 USDFalls Church city: 2,012 USDFranklin city: 884 USDFredericksburg city: 2,012 USDGalax city: 701 USDHampton city: 1,475 USDHarrisonburg city: 1,081 USDHopewell city: 1,488 USDLexington city: 777 USDLynchburg city: 1,043 USDManassas city: 2,012 USDManassas Park city: 2,012 USDMartinsville city: 675 USDNewport News city: 1,475 USDNorfolk city: 1,475 USDNorton city: 657 USDPetersburg city: 1,488 USDPoquoson city: 1,475 USDPortsmouth city: 1,475 USDRadford city: 925 USDRichmond city: 1,488 USDRoanoke city: 892 USDSalem city: 892 USDStaunton city: 1,107 USDSuffolk city: 1,475 USDVirginia Beach city: 1,475 USDWaynesboro city: 1,107 USDWilliamsburg city: 1,475 USDWinchester city: 1,095 USD
  • Under 690
  • 690 to 780
  • 780 to 970
  • 970 to 1,400
  • 1,400 to 1,500
  • 1,500 and over
USD, 2025. Source: HUD, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2025

Alexandria city: 2,012 USDAlexandria city2,012Arlington County: 2,012 USDArlington County2,012Clarke County: 2,012 USDClarke County2,012Fairfax city: 2,012 USDFairfax city2,012Fairfax County: 2,012 USDFairfax County2,012Falls Church city: 2,012 USDFalls Church city2,012Fauquier County: 2,012 USDFauquier County2,012Fredericksburg city: 2,012 USDFredericksburg city2,012Loudoun County: 2,012 USDLoudoun County2,012Manassas city: 2,012 USDManassas city2,012Manassas Park city: 2,012 USDManassas Park city2,012Prince William County: 2,012 USDPrince William County2,012Spotsylvania County: 2,012 USDSpotsylvania County2,012Stafford County: 2,012 USDStafford County2,012Amelia County: 1,488 USDAmelia County1,488Charles City County: 1,488 USDCharles City County1,488Chesterfield County: 1,488 USDChesterfield County1,488Colonial Heights city: 1,488 USDColonial Heights city1,488Dinwiddie County: 1,488 USDDinwiddie County1,488Goochland County: 1,488 USDGoochland County1,488Hanover County: 1,488 USDHanover County1,488Henrico County: 1,488 USDHenrico County1,488Hopewell city: 1,488 USDHopewell city1,488King William County: 1,488 USDKing William County1,488New Kent County: 1,488 USDNew Kent County1,488Petersburg city: 1,488 USDPetersburg city1,488Powhatan County: 1,488 USDPowhatan County1,488Prince George County: 1,488 USDPrince George County1,488Richmond city: 1,488 USDRichmond city1,488Sussex County: 1,488 USDSussex County1,488Chesapeake city: 1,475 USDChesapeake city1,475Gloucester County: 1,475 USDGloucester County1,475Hampton city: 1,475 USDHampton city1,475Isle of Wight County: 1,475 USDIsle of Wight County1,475James City County: 1,475 USDJames City County1,475Mathews County: 1,475 USDMathews County1,475Newport News city: 1,475 USDNewport News city1,475Norfolk city: 1,475 USDNorfolk city1,475Poquoson city: 1,475 USDPoquoson city1,475Portsmouth city: 1,475 USDPortsmouth city1,475Alexandria city: 2,012 USDAlexandria city2,012Arlington County: 2,012 USDArlington County2,012Clarke County: 2,012 USDClarke County2,012Fairfax city: 2,012 USDFairfax city2,012Fairfax County: 2,012 USDFairfax County2,012Falls Church city: 2,012 USDFalls Church city2,012Fauquier County: 2,012 USDFauquier County2,012Fredericksburg city: 2,012 USDFredericksburg city2,012Loudoun County: 2,012 USDLoudoun County2,012Manassas city: 2,012 USDManassas city2,012Manassas Park city: 2,012 USDManassas Park city2,012Prince William County: 2,012 USDPrince William County2,012Spotsylvania County: 2,012 USDSpotsylvania County2,012Stafford County: 2,012 USDStafford County2,012Amelia County: 1,488 USDAmelia County1,488Charles City County: 1,488 USDCharles City County1,488Chesterfield County: 1,488 USDChesterfield County1,488Colonial Heights city: 1,488 USDColonial Heights city1,488Dinwiddie County: 1,488 USDDinwiddie County1,488Goochland County: 1,488 USDGoochland County1,488Hanover County: 1,488 USDHanover County1,488Henrico County: 1,488 USDHenrico County1,488Hopewell city: 1,488 USDHopewell city1,488King William County: 1,488 USDKing William County1,488New Kent County: 1,488 USDNew Kent County1,488Petersburg city: 1,488 USDPetersburg city1,488Powhatan County: 1,488 USDPowhatan County1,488Prince George County: 1,488 USDPrince George County1,488Richmond city: 1,488 USDRichmond city1,488Sussex County: 1,488 USDSussex County1,488Chesapeake city: 1,475 USDChesapeake city1,475Gloucester County: 1,475 USDGloucester County1,475Hampton city: 1,475 USDHampton city1,475Isle of Wight County: 1,475 USDIsle of Wight County1,475James City County: 1,475 USDJames City County1,475Mathews County: 1,475 USDMathews County1,475Newport News city: 1,475 USDNewport News city1,475Norfolk city: 1,475 USDNorfolk city1,475Poquoson city: 1,475 USDPoquoson city1,475Portsmouth city: 1,475 USDPortsmouth city1,475
USD. Source: HUD, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
USD
Change on 2024
1Alexandria city2,012+13.5%
1Arlington County2,012+13.5%
1Clarke County2,012+13.5%
1Fairfax city2,012+13.5%
1Fairfax County2,012+13.5%
1Falls Church city2,012+13.5%
1Fauquier County2,012+13.5%
1Fredericksburg city2,012+13.5%
1Loudoun County2,012+13.5%
1Manassas city2,012+13.5%
1Manassas Park city2,012+13.5%
1Prince William County2,012+13.5%
1Spotsylvania County2,012+13.5%
1Stafford County2,012+13.5%
15Amelia County1,488+12%
15Charles City County1,488+12%
15Chesterfield County1,488+12%
15Colonial Heights city1,488+12%
15Dinwiddie County1,488+12%
15Goochland County1,488+12%
15Hanover County1,488+12%
15Henrico County1,488+12%
15Hopewell city1,488+12%
15King William County1,488+12%
15New Kent County1,488+12%
15Petersburg city1,488+12%
15Powhatan County1,488+12%
15Prince George County1,488+12%
15Richmond city1,488+12%
15Sussex County1,488+12%
31Chesapeake city1,475+15.3%
31Gloucester County1,475+15.3%
31Hampton city1,475+15.3%
31Isle of Wight County1,475+15.3%
31James City County1,475+15.3%
31Mathews County1,475+15.3%
31Newport News city1,475+15.3%
31Norfolk city1,475+15.3%
31Poquoson city1,475+15.3%
31Portsmouth city1,475+15.3%
31Suffolk city1,475+15.3%
31Virginia Beach city1,475+15.3%
31Williamsburg city1,475+15.3%
31York County1,475+15.3%
45Albemarle County1,404+0.9%
45Charlottesville city1,404+0.9%
45Fluvanna County1,404+0.9%
45Greene County1,404+0.9%
45Nelson County1,404+0.9%
50Rappahannock County1,183+13.8%
51King and Queen County1,152+21.6%
52Culpeper County1,148+20.5%
53Augusta County1,107+12.8%
53Staunton city1,107+12.8%
53Waynesboro city1,107+12.8%
56Frederick County1,095+11.4%
56Winchester city1,095+11.4%
58Harrisonburg city1,081+17.4%
58Rockingham County1,081+17.4%
60King George County1,072-4.9%
61Amherst County1,043+10%
61Appomattox County1,043+10%
61Bedford County1,043+10%
61Campbell County1,043+10%
61Lynchburg city1,043+10%
66Warren County983+11.6%
67Louisa County970-1.3%
68Middlesex County959+5.5%
69Northumberland County946+1.8%
70Montgomery County925-6.8%
70Radford city925-6.8%
72Madison County907+15.4%
73Caroline County901-4.8%
74Orange County899-5.3%
75Botetourt County892+10%
75Craig County892+10%
75Roanoke city892+10%
75Roanoke County892+10%
75Salem city892+10%
80Franklin city884-2.6%
80Southampton County884-2.6%
82Westmoreland County868-2.7%
83Lancaster County829-7.2%
84Prince Edward County827-3.4%
85Essex County810-2.9%
86Buckingham County809-1.9%
87Richmond County801-9.9%
88Buena Vista city777+0.6%
88Lexington city777+0.6%
88Rockbridge County777+0.6%
91Giles County750+1.1%
92Bristol city738+9%
92Scott County738+9%
92Washington County738+9%
95Alleghany County736-1.7%
95Covington city736-1.7%
95Grayson County736+1.5%
95Halifax County736-0.4%
95Page County736-0.4%
100Cumberland County735-9%
101Shenandoah County734-2.7%
102Pulaski County726-2.2%
103Emporia city707-3.4%
103Greensville County707-3.4%
105Carroll County701-3.7%
105Galax city701-3.7%
107Bath County698-4.5%
108Patrick County697-5.7%
109Floyd County691-4.7%
109Franklin County691+0.1%
111Accomack County690-9.9%
112Lee County688-6.9%
113Bland County685-5.5%
113Brunswick County685-5.5%
113Dickenson County685-5.5%
113Highland County685-6.3%
113Surry County685-5.5%
118Nottoway County677-5.2%
119Henry County675-3.2%
119Martinsville city675-3.2%
121Mecklenburg County672-3.4%
121Russell County672-6%
123Buchanan County670-7.6%
123Northampton County670-5.5%
125Norton city657-10%
125Wise County657-10%
127Wythe County655-5.1%
128Tazewell County651-4.8%
129Lunenburg County649-7.5%
130Charlotte County644-5.8%
131Danville city584-4.7%
131Pittsylvania County584-4.7%
131Smyth County584-4.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Monthly gross rent, in US dollars, that the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) sets for an efficiency (a unit with no separate bedroom) in the HUD area that contains the county.

More on how it is measured
  • Gross rent is the rent plus all utilities paid by the tenant except telephone, cable or satellite television and internet.
  • HUD sets Fair Market Rents at the 40th percentile of gross rents paid by recent movers for standard-quality rental units, from American Community Survey data brought forward to the fiscal year; until 2018 a few metropolitan areas were set at the 50th percentile.
  • They set payment standards for Housing Choice Vouchers and rent ceilings in other HUD programs.

A policy benchmark, not a measured rent: it is lower than the median rent by design and differs from the Census Bureau median gross rent. HUD sets one value per HUD area, a metropolitan area (sometimes split into HUD Metro FMR Areas) or a non-metropolitan county, so every county of a metropolitan area shows the same figure. Counties in the six New England states have no value, because HUD defines their areas by town and a county can span several areas. Where HUD splits off part of a county, the county value is the rest of the county: Howard County, Maryland, without Columbia until FY2015, and Crawford County, Missouri, without its part of Sullivan. The year is HUD's federal fiscal year: FY2027 runs from 1 October 2026 to 30 September 2027.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. (2025). HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars (Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx

MLA 9

HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars, Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2025. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 18 Feb. 2025, https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/virginia-counties?period=2025. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research. 2025. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/virginia-counties?period=2025.

Harvard

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research (2025) HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars, Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/virginia-counties?period=2025 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{department_counties_in_virginia_by_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research}},
  title = {{HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars: Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/virginia-counties?period=2025. Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25\_FMRs\_revised.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
TI  - HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars: Counties in Virginia by fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/02/18
PB  - U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/virginia-counties?period=2025
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/fair-market-rent-efficiency/virginia-counties?period=2025.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, HUD USER. HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr/fmr2025/FY25_FMRs_revised.xlsx. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly)?

Alexandria city, with $2,012 in 2025, according to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research.

Which county has the lowest fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly)?

Smyth County, with $584 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Fair Market Rents by county: efficiency, monthly gross rent in dollars. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Fair Market Rent, efficiency (HUD, monthly): other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings