US states by establishment exit rate

Florida had the highest establishment exit rate of 51 states in 2014, at 10.689%. Nebraska had the lowest, at 6.999%. The median was 8.429% and the figure for the United States was 8.853%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest10.689Florida
Lowest6.999Nebraska
Median8.42951 states
United States8.853History

Map of states, 2014

Alabama: 7.695 %Alaska: 9.007 %Arizona: 9.601 %Arkansas: 8.123 %California: 9.48 %Colorado: 9.7 %Connecticut: 8.331 %Delaware: 9.063 %District of Columbia: 8.459 %Florida: 10.689 %Georgia: 9.41 %Hawaii: 7.802 %Idaho: 8.63 %Illinois: 9.027 %Indiana: 8.062 %Iowa: 7.122 %Kansas: 7.833 %Kentucky: 8.06 %Louisiana: 7.906 %Maine: 8.335 %Maryland: 8.767 %Massachusetts: 7.949 %Michigan: 8.187 %Minnesota: 7.775 %Mississippi: 7.671 %Missouri: 8.931 %Montana: 8.988 %Nebraska: 6.999 %Nevada: 10.372 %New Hampshire: 7.938 %New Jersey: 9.707 %New Mexico: 8.751 %New York: 9.74 %North Carolina: 8.884 %North Dakota: 7.829 %Ohio: 7.56 %Oklahoma: 8.105 %Oregon: 8.627 %Pennsylvania: 7.89 %Rhode Island: 8.659 %South Carolina: 8.429 %South Dakota: 7.552 %Tennessee: 8.27 %Texas: 8.766 %Utah: 9.664 %Vermont: 8.016 %Virginia: 8.595 %Washington: 8.998 %West Virginia: 8.083 %Wisconsin: 7.329 %Wyoming: 8.682 %
  • Under 7.8
  • 7.8 to 8.1
  • 8.1 to 8.4
  • 8.4 to 8.8
  • 8.8 to 9.3
  • 9.3 and over
%, 2014. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2014

Florida: 10.689 %Florida10.689Nevada: 10.372 %Nevada10.372New York: 9.74 %New York9.74New Jersey: 9.707 %New Jersey9.707Colorado: 9.7 %Colorado9.7Utah: 9.664 %Utah9.664Arizona: 9.601 %Arizona9.601California: 9.48 %California9.48Georgia: 9.41 %Georgia9.41Delaware: 9.063 %Delaware9.063Illinois: 9.027 %Illinois9.027Alaska: 9.007 %Alaska9.007Washington: 8.998 %Washington8.998Montana: 8.988 %Montana8.988Missouri: 8.931 %Missouri8.931North Carolina: 8.884 %North Carolina8.884Maryland: 8.767 %Maryland8.767Texas: 8.766 %Texas8.766New Mexico: 8.751 %New Mexico8.751Wyoming: 8.682 %Wyoming8.682Rhode Island: 8.659 %Rhode Island8.659Idaho: 8.63 %Idaho8.63Oregon: 8.627 %Oregon8.627Virginia: 8.595 %Virginia8.595District of Columbia: 8.459 %District of Columbia8.459South Carolina: 8.429 %South Carolina8.429Maine: 8.335 %Maine8.335Connecticut: 8.331 %Connecticut8.331Tennessee: 8.27 %Tennessee8.27Michigan: 8.187 %Michigan8.187Arkansas: 8.123 %Arkansas8.123Oklahoma: 8.105 %Oklahoma8.105West Virginia: 8.083 %West Virginia8.083Indiana: 8.062 %Indiana8.062Kentucky: 8.06 %Kentucky8.06Vermont: 8.016 %Vermont8.016Massachusetts: 7.949 %Massachusetts7.949New Hampshire: 7.938 %New Hampshire7.938Louisiana: 7.906 %Louisiana7.906Pennsylvania: 7.89 %Pennsylvania7.89Kansas: 7.833 %Kansas7.833North Dakota: 7.829 %North Dakota7.829Hawaii: 7.802 %Hawaii7.802Minnesota: 7.775 %Minnesota7.775Alabama: 7.695 %Alabama7.695Mississippi: 7.671 %Mississippi7.671Ohio: 7.56 %Ohio7.56South Dakota: 7.552 %South Dakota7.552Wisconsin: 7.329 %Wisconsin7.329Iowa: 7.122 %Iowa7.122Nebraska: 6.999 %Nebraska6.999Florida: 10.689 %Florida10.689Nevada: 10.372 %Nevada10.372New York: 9.74 %New York9.74New Jersey: 9.707 %New Jersey9.707Colorado: 9.7 %Colorado9.7Utah: 9.664 %Utah9.664Arizona: 9.601 %Arizona9.601California: 9.48 %California9.48Georgia: 9.41 %Georgia9.41Delaware: 9.063 %Delaware9.063Illinois: 9.027 %Illinois9.027Alaska: 9.007 %Alaska9.007Washington: 8.998 %Washington8.998Montana: 8.988 %Montana8.988Missouri: 8.931 %Missouri8.931North Carolina: 8.884 %North Carolina8.884Maryland: 8.767 %Maryland8.767Texas: 8.766 %Texas8.766New Mexico: 8.751 %New Mexico8.751Wyoming: 8.682 %Wyoming8.682Rhode Island: 8.659 %Rhode Island8.659Idaho: 8.63 %Idaho8.63Oregon: 8.627 %Oregon8.627Virginia: 8.595 %Virginia8.595District of Columbia: 8.459 %District of Columbia8.459South Carolina: 8.429 %South Carolina8.429Maine: 8.335 %Maine8.335Connecticut: 8.331 %Connecticut8.331Tennessee: 8.27 %Tennessee8.27Michigan: 8.187 %Michigan8.187Arkansas: 8.123 %Arkansas8.123Oklahoma: 8.105 %Oklahoma8.105West Virginia: 8.083 %West Virginia8.083Indiana: 8.062 %Indiana8.062Kentucky: 8.06 %Kentucky8.06Vermont: 8.016 %Vermont8.016Massachusetts: 7.949 %Massachusetts7.949New Hampshire: 7.938 %New Hampshire7.938Louisiana: 7.906 %Louisiana7.906Pennsylvania: 7.89 %Pennsylvania7.89Kansas: 7.833 %Kansas7.833North Dakota: 7.829 %North Dakota7.829Hawaii: 7.802 %Hawaii7.802Minnesota: 7.775 %Minnesota7.775Alabama: 7.695 %Alabama7.695Mississippi: 7.671 %Mississippi7.671Ohio: 7.56 %Ohio7.56South Dakota: 7.552 %South Dakota7.552Wisconsin: 7.329 %Wisconsin7.329Iowa: 7.122 %Iowa7.122Nebraska: 6.999 %Nebraska6.999
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2014 (%)Change on 2013
1Florida10.689-0.17 pts
2Nevada10.372-0.69 pts
3New York9.74-0.14 pts
4New Jersey9.707-0.04 pts
5Colorado9.7-0.53 pts
6Utah9.664-0.25 pts
7Arizona9.601-0.55 pts
8California9.48-0.6 pts
9Georgia9.41-0.39 pts
10Delaware9.063-0.06 pts
11Illinois9.027-0.34 pts
12Alaska9.007-0.29 pts
13Washington8.998-0.66 pts
14Montana8.988-0.35 pts
15Missouri8.931-0.05 pts
16North Carolina8.884-0.19 pts
17Maryland8.767-0.14 pts
18Texas8.766-0.2 pts
19New Mexico8.751-0.45 pts
20Wyoming8.682-0.81 pts
21Rhode Island8.659-0.26 pts
22Idaho8.63-1.14 pts
23Oregon8.627-0.31 pts
24Virginia8.595-0.46 pts
25District of Columbia8.459-0.31 pts
26South Carolina8.429-0.2 pts
27Maine8.335-0.5 pts
28Connecticut8.331-0.29 pts
29Tennessee8.27-0.33 pts
30Michigan8.187-0.4 pts
31Arkansas8.123-0.53 pts
32Oklahoma8.105-0.38 pts
33West Virginia8.083-0.29 pts
34Indiana8.062-0.17 pts
35Kentucky8.06-0.27 pts
36Vermont8.016-0.12 pts
37Massachusetts7.949-0.41 pts
38New Hampshire7.938-0.35 pts
39Louisiana7.906-0.39 pts
40Pennsylvania7.89-0.03 pts
41Kansas7.833-0.63 pts
42North Dakota7.829-0.22 pts
43Hawaii7.802-0.41 pts
44Minnesota7.775-0.47 pts
45Alabama7.695-0.82 pts
46Mississippi7.671-0.36 pts
47Ohio7.56-0.58 pts
48South Dakota7.552-0.13 pts
49Wisconsin7.329-0.68 pts
50Iowa7.122-0.52 pts
51Nebraska6.999-0.81 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Establishments that closed during the year (employees a year earlier and none in March of the year), as a percentage of the average number of establishments in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.

Counts closed locations, including branches of firms that keep operating elsewhere, so it is not a firm failure rate. Not comparable with enterprise_death_rate, which counts enterprise deaths in Europe. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (US states by establishment exit rate, 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, US states by establishment exit rate, 2014. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/us-states?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. US states by establishment exit rate, 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/us-states?period=2014.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, US states by establishment exit rate, 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/us-states?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_establishment_2014,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: US states by establishment exit rate, 2014}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/us-states?period=2014. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: US states by establishment exit rate, 2014
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/us-states?period=2014
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/us-states?period=2014.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest establishment exit rate?

Florida, with 10.689% in 2014, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest establishment exit rate?

Nebraska, with 6.999% in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Establishment exit rate: other rankings

US states: more rankings