Establishment exit rate in Montana

Establishment exit rate in Montana was 9.705% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 0.2 pts from 2022. That is the 13th highest of 51 states in 2023.

20239.705%
Change on 2022+0.2 pts
Rank13th of 51US states ranked
Series high13.7961982
Series low8.4342016

Next release: Sunday, 26 September 2027, estimated by Invokely from past publication dates (low confidence), not announced by the publisher. Release calendar

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Establishment exit rate in Montana, 1978 to 2023

810121419781985199219992006201320231978: 11.923 %1979: 12.727 %1980: 13.142 %1981: 12.53 %1982: 13.796 %1983: 11.735 %1984: 10.91 %1985: 13.602 %1986: 13.525 %1987: 13.622 %1988: 12.292 %1989: 11.689 %1990: 9.801 %1991: 10.048 %1992: 10.019 %1993: 9.689 %1994: 9.22 %1995: 9.323 %1996: 10.134 %1997: 10.332 %1998: 10.259 %1999: 10.064 %2000: 9.87 %2001: 9.819 %2002: 10.982 %2003: 9.523 %2004: 9.571 %2005: 9.273 %2006: 9.713 %2007: 9.624 %2008: 10.598 %2009: 12.35 %2010: 10.415 %2011: 10.547 %2012: 9.294 %2013: 9.341 %2014: 8.988 %2015: 8.533 %2016: 8.434 %2017: 8.762 %2018: 8.674 %2019: 8.517 %2020: 9.095 %2021: 8.71 %2022: 9.504 %2023: 9.705 %
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12, published 2025-09-25.
All 46 values
Period%
20239.705
20229.504
20218.71
20209.095
20198.517
20188.674
20178.762
20168.434
20158.533
20148.988
20139.341
20129.294
201110.547
201010.415
200912.35
200810.598
20079.624
20069.713
20059.273
20049.571
20039.523
200210.982
20019.819
20009.87
199910.064
199810.259
199710.332
199610.134
19959.323
19949.22
19939.689
199210.019
199110.048
19909.801
198911.689
198812.292
198713.622
198613.525
198513.602
198410.91
198311.735
198213.796
198112.53
198013.142
197912.727
197811.923

Compared with United States

Place2023
Montana9.705
United States9.396

Rankings

Definition

Establishments that closed during the year (employees a year earlier and none in March of the year), as a percentage of the average number of establishments in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.

Counts closed locations, including branches of firms that keep operating elsewhere, so it is not a firm failure rate. Not comparable with enterprise_death_rate, which counts enterprise deaths in Europe. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Establishment exit rate, Montana, 1978 to 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Establishment exit rate, Montana, 1978 to 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/establishment-exit-rate/montana. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Establishment exit rate, Montana, 1978 to 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/establishment-exit-rate/montana.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Establishment exit rate, Montana, 1978 to 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/en/establishment-exit-rate/montana (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_establishment_exit_rate_montana_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Establishment exit rate, Montana, 1978 to 2023}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/establishment-exit-rate/montana. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Establishment exit rate, Montana, 1978 to 2023
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/en/establishment-exit-rate/montana
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/en/establishment-exit-rate/montana.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

What is the establishment exit rate in Montana?

Establishment exit rate in Montana was 9.705% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. That is up 0.2 pts from 2022. That is the 13th highest of 51 states in 2023.

Where does this figure come from?

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved by Invokely on 2026-10-12.

What was the highest establishment exit rate in Montana?

13.796% in 1982, the highest value since 1978 in this series.

Establishment exit rate elsewhere in United States

Related statistics for Montana

All statistics for Montana | Montana in figures