Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate

Dukes County had the highest establishment exit rate of 14 counties in 2020, at 10.011%. Berkshire County had the lowest, at 8.009%. The median was 8.532% and the figure for Massachusetts was 8.574%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest10.011Dukes County
Lowest8.009Berkshire County
Median8.53214 counties
Massachusetts8.574History

Map of counties, 2020

Barnstable County: 8.367 %Berkshire County: 8.009 %Bristol County: 8.369 %Dukes County: 10.011 %Essex County: 8.646 %Franklin County: 8.432 %Hampden County: 8.164 %Hampshire County: 8.567 %Middlesex County: 8.587 %Nantucket County: 8.757 %Norfolk County: 8.498 %Plymouth County: 8.22 %Suffolk County: 8.88 %Worcester County: 8.932 %
  • Under 8.3
  • 8.3 to 8.4
  • 8.4 to 8.6
  • 8.6 to 8.8
  • 8.8 and over
%, 2020. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2020

Dukes County: 10.011 %Dukes County10.011Worcester County: 8.932 %Worcester County8.932Suffolk County: 8.88 %Suffolk County8.88Nantucket County: 8.757 %Nantucket County8.757Essex County: 8.646 %Essex County8.646Middlesex County: 8.587 %Middlesex County8.587Hampshire County: 8.567 %Hampshire County8.567Norfolk County: 8.498 %Norfolk County8.498Franklin County: 8.432 %Franklin County8.432Bristol County: 8.369 %Bristol County8.369Barnstable County: 8.367 %Barnstable County8.367Plymouth County: 8.22 %Plymouth County8.22Hampden County: 8.164 %Hampden County8.164Berkshire County: 8.009 %Berkshire County8.009Dukes County: 10.011 %Dukes County10.011Worcester County: 8.932 %Worcester County8.932Suffolk County: 8.88 %Suffolk County8.88Nantucket County: 8.757 %Nantucket County8.757Essex County: 8.646 %Essex County8.646Middlesex County: 8.587 %Middlesex County8.587Hampshire County: 8.567 %Hampshire County8.567Norfolk County: 8.498 %Norfolk County8.498Franklin County: 8.432 %Franklin County8.432Bristol County: 8.369 %Bristol County8.369Barnstable County: 8.367 %Barnstable County8.367Plymouth County: 8.22 %Plymouth County8.22Hampden County: 8.164 %Hampden County8.164Berkshire County: 8.009 %Berkshire County8.009
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Dukes County10.011+2.26 pts
2Worcester County8.932+1.15 pts
3Suffolk County8.88+1.05 pts
4Nantucket County8.757+0.14 pts
5Essex County8.646+0.97 pts
6Middlesex County8.587+0.69 pts
7Hampshire County8.567+2.09 pts
8Norfolk County8.498+0.98 pts
9Franklin County8.432+0.71 pts
10Bristol County8.369+0.96 pts
11Barnstable County8.367+0.56 pts
12Plymouth County8.22+0.59 pts
13Hampden County8.164+1.02 pts
14Berkshire County8.009+1.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Establishments that closed during the year (employees a year earlier and none in March of the year), as a percentage of the average number of establishments in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.

Counts closed locations, including branches of firms that keep operating elsewhere, so it is not a firm failure rate. Not comparable with enterprise_death_rate, which counts enterprise deaths in Europe. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate, 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/massachusetts-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/massachusetts-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/massachusetts-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate, 2020}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/massachusetts-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st\_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: Counties in Massachusetts by establishment exit rate, 2020
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/massachusetts-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-exit-rate/massachusetts-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st_cty.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest establishment exit rate?

Dukes County, with 10.011% in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest establishment exit rate?

Berkshire County, with 8.009% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment exit rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Establishment exit rate: other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings