Data / Rankings / Establishment entry rate / US states

US states by establishment entry rate

Florida had the highest establishment entry rate of 51 states in 2013, at 12.424%. West Virginia had the lowest, at 7.122%. The median was 8.969% and the figure for the United States was 9.807%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest12.424Florida
Lowest7.122West Virginia
Median8.96951 states
United States9.807History

Map of states, 2013

Alabama: 8.126 %Alaska: 10.005 %Arizona: 11.09 %Arkansas: 8.708 %California: 10.933 %Colorado: 11.579 %Connecticut: 8.606 %Delaware: 9.556 %District of Columbia: 10.686 %Florida: 12.424 %Georgia: 10.507 %Hawaii: 8.506 %Idaho: 10.561 %Illinois: 9.411 %Indiana: 7.776 %Iowa: 7.339 %Kansas: 8.01 %Kentucky: 8.805 %Louisiana: 8.397 %Maine: 8.746 %Maryland: 9.447 %Massachusetts: 8.857 %Michigan: 8.405 %Minnesota: 8.661 %Mississippi: 7.72 %Missouri: 10.237 %Montana: 10.176 %Nebraska: 8.082 %Nevada: 12.358 %New Hampshire: 8.461 %New Jersey: 10.115 %New Mexico: 8.969 %New York: 10.463 %North Carolina: 9.496 %North Dakota: 10.684 %Ohio: 7.831 %Oklahoma: 9.101 %Oregon: 10.09 %Pennsylvania: 8.143 %Rhode Island: 8.646 %South Carolina: 8.892 %South Dakota: 8.253 %Tennessee: 8.93 %Texas: 10.647 %Utah: 12.069 %Vermont: 7.618 %Virginia: 9.595 %Washington: 10.645 %West Virginia: 7.122 %Wisconsin: 7.652 %Wyoming: 9.518 %
  • Under 8.1
  • 8.1 to 8.6
  • 8.6 to 9
  • 9 to 10
  • 10 to 11
  • 11 and over
%, 2013. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2013

Florida: 12.424 %Florida12.424Nevada: 12.358 %Nevada12.358Utah: 12.069 %Utah12.069Colorado: 11.579 %Colorado11.579Arizona: 11.09 %Arizona11.09California: 10.933 %California10.933District of Columbia: 10.686 %District of Columbia10.686North Dakota: 10.684 %North Dakota10.684Texas: 10.647 %Texas10.647Washington: 10.645 %Washington10.645Idaho: 10.561 %Idaho10.561Georgia: 10.507 %Georgia10.507New York: 10.463 %New York10.463Missouri: 10.237 %Missouri10.237Montana: 10.176 %Montana10.176New Jersey: 10.115 %New Jersey10.115Oregon: 10.09 %Oregon10.09Alaska: 10.005 %Alaska10.005Virginia: 9.595 %Virginia9.595Delaware: 9.556 %Delaware9.556Wyoming: 9.518 %Wyoming9.518North Carolina: 9.496 %North Carolina9.496Maryland: 9.447 %Maryland9.447Illinois: 9.411 %Illinois9.411Oklahoma: 9.101 %Oklahoma9.101New Mexico: 8.969 %New Mexico8.969Tennessee: 8.93 %Tennessee8.93South Carolina: 8.892 %South Carolina8.892Massachusetts: 8.857 %Massachusetts8.857Kentucky: 8.805 %Kentucky8.805Maine: 8.746 %Maine8.746Arkansas: 8.708 %Arkansas8.708Minnesota: 8.661 %Minnesota8.661Rhode Island: 8.646 %Rhode Island8.646Connecticut: 8.606 %Connecticut8.606Hawaii: 8.506 %Hawaii8.506New Hampshire: 8.461 %New Hampshire8.461Michigan: 8.405 %Michigan8.405Louisiana: 8.397 %Louisiana8.397South Dakota: 8.253 %South Dakota8.253Pennsylvania: 8.143 %Pennsylvania8.143Alabama: 8.126 %Alabama8.126Nebraska: 8.082 %Nebraska8.082Kansas: 8.01 %Kansas8.01Ohio: 7.831 %Ohio7.831Indiana: 7.776 %Indiana7.776Mississippi: 7.72 %Mississippi7.72Wisconsin: 7.652 %Wisconsin7.652Vermont: 7.618 %Vermont7.618Iowa: 7.339 %Iowa7.339West Virginia: 7.122 %West Virginia7.122Florida: 12.424 %Florida12.424Nevada: 12.358 %Nevada12.358Utah: 12.069 %Utah12.069Colorado: 11.579 %Colorado11.579Arizona: 11.09 %Arizona11.09California: 10.933 %California10.933District of Columbia: 10.686 %District of Columbia10.686North Dakota: 10.684 %North Dakota10.684Texas: 10.647 %Texas10.647Washington: 10.645 %Washington10.645Idaho: 10.561 %Idaho10.561Georgia: 10.507 %Georgia10.507New York: 10.463 %New York10.463Missouri: 10.237 %Missouri10.237Montana: 10.176 %Montana10.176New Jersey: 10.115 %New Jersey10.115Oregon: 10.09 %Oregon10.09Alaska: 10.005 %Alaska10.005Virginia: 9.595 %Virginia9.595Delaware: 9.556 %Delaware9.556Wyoming: 9.518 %Wyoming9.518North Carolina: 9.496 %North Carolina9.496Maryland: 9.447 %Maryland9.447Illinois: 9.411 %Illinois9.411Oklahoma: 9.101 %Oklahoma9.101New Mexico: 8.969 %New Mexico8.969Tennessee: 8.93 %Tennessee8.93South Carolina: 8.892 %South Carolina8.892Massachusetts: 8.857 %Massachusetts8.857Kentucky: 8.805 %Kentucky8.805Maine: 8.746 %Maine8.746Arkansas: 8.708 %Arkansas8.708Minnesota: 8.661 %Minnesota8.661Rhode Island: 8.646 %Rhode Island8.646Connecticut: 8.606 %Connecticut8.606Hawaii: 8.506 %Hawaii8.506New Hampshire: 8.461 %New Hampshire8.461Michigan: 8.405 %Michigan8.405Louisiana: 8.397 %Louisiana8.397South Dakota: 8.253 %South Dakota8.253Pennsylvania: 8.143 %Pennsylvania8.143Alabama: 8.126 %Alabama8.126Nebraska: 8.082 %Nebraska8.082Kansas: 8.01 %Kansas8.01Ohio: 7.831 %Ohio7.831Indiana: 7.776 %Indiana7.776Mississippi: 7.72 %Mississippi7.72Wisconsin: 7.652 %Wisconsin7.652Vermont: 7.618 %Vermont7.618Iowa: 7.339 %Iowa7.339West Virginia: 7.122 %West Virginia7.122
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankStates2013 (%)Change on 2012
1Florida12.424-0.73 pts
2Nevada12.358-0.02 pts
3Utah12.069-0.47 pts
4Colorado11.579+0.21 pts
5Arizona11.09+0.03 pts
6California10.933-0.2 pts
7District of Columbia10.686+1.49 pts
8North Dakota10.684-0.45 pts
9Texas10.647-0.23 pts
10Washington10.645+0.32 pts
11Idaho10.561+0.06 pts
12Georgia10.507-0.35 pts
13New York10.463-0.45 pts
14Missouri10.237+0.73 pts
15Montana10.176-0.23 pts
16New Jersey10.115-0.44 pts
17Oregon10.09+0.11 pts
18Alaska10.005+0.06 pts
19Virginia9.595+0.16 pts
20Delaware9.556-0.24 pts
21Wyoming9.518-0.74 pts
22North Carolina9.496-0.32 pts
23Maryland9.447-0.02 pts
24Illinois9.411-0.18 pts
25Oklahoma9.101-0.25 pts
26New Mexico8.969-0.34 pts
27Tennessee8.93+0.2 pts
28South Carolina8.892-0.03 pts
29Massachusetts8.857-0.27 pts
30Kentucky8.805+0.35 pts
31Maine8.746-0.33 pts
32Arkansas8.708+0.27 pts
33Minnesota8.661-0.16 pts
34Rhode Island8.646-0.63 pts
35Connecticut8.606-0.15 pts
36Hawaii8.506+0.56 pts
37New Hampshire8.461-0.68 pts
38Michigan8.405-0.36 pts
39Louisiana8.397-0.52 pts
40South Dakota8.253-0.76 pts
41Pennsylvania8.143+0.02 pts
42Alabama8.126-0.42 pts
43Nebraska8.082-0.23 pts
44Kansas8.01-0.34 pts
45Ohio7.831-0.37 pts
46Indiana7.776-0.76 pts
47Mississippi7.72-0.21 pts
48Wisconsin7.652-0.27 pts
49Vermont7.618-1.21 pts
50Iowa7.339-0.45 pts
51West Virginia7.122-0.28 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Establishments that opened during the year (employees in March of the year and none a year earlier), as a percentage of the average number of establishments in the two years. United States: Census Bureau Business Dynamics Statistics.

An establishment is a single physical location, so a new branch of an existing firm counts as an entry: this is not the rate of new firms. Not comparable with enterprise_birth_rate, which counts new enterprises in Europe. The year is the twelve months to March: 2023 compares March 2022 with March 2023.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2025). Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010 (US states by establishment entry rate, 2013) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv

MLA 9

Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, US states by establishment entry rate, 2013. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 Sept. 2025, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/us-states?period=2013. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2025. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. US states by establishment entry rate, 2013. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/us-states?period=2013.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2025) Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010, US states by establishment entry rate, 2013 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/us-states?period=2013 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_establishment_2013,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: US states by establishment entry rate, 2013}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/us-states?period=2013. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023\_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010: US states by establishment entry rate, 2013
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/25
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/us-states?period=2013
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/establishment-entry-rate/us-states?period=2013.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/bds/tables/time-series/2023/bds2023_st.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -
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Questions

Which state has the highest establishment entry rate?

Florida, with 12.424% in 2013, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which state has the lowest establishment entry rate?

West Virginia, with 7.122% in 2013.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Business Dynamics Statistics: establishment entry rate, all covered industries, nation and states from 1978, counties from 2010. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Establishment entry rate: other rankings

US states: more rankings