Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate

Ile-de-France had the highest enterprise death rate of 27 regions in 2021, at 13.36%. Bretagne had the lowest, at 8.87%. The median was 10.19% and the figure for France was 10.82%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest13.36Ile-de-France
Lowest8.87Bretagne
Median10.1927 regions
France10.82History

All regions, 2021

Ile-de-France: 13.36 %Ile-de-France13.36Guyane: 12.32 %Guyane12.32Nord-Pas de Calais: 10.78 %Nord-Pas de Calais10.78Guadeloupe: 10.75 %Guadeloupe10.75Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 10.68 %Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur10.68Lorraine: 10.56 %Lorraine10.56Aquitaine: 10.39 %Aquitaine10.39Haute-Normandie: 10.33 %Haute-Normandie10.33Languedoc-Roussillon: 10.31 %Languedoc-Roussillon10.31Picardie: 10.3 %Picardie10.3Rhône-Alpes: 10.25 %Rhône-Alpes10.25Mayotte: 10.24 %Mayotte10.24Midi-Pyrénées: 10.21 %Midi-Pyrénées10.21Centre - Val de Loire: 10.19 %Centre - Val de Loire10.19Alsace: 9.94 %Alsace9.94Champagne-Ardenne: 9.88 %Champagne-Ardenne9.88Bourgogne: 9.63 %Bourgogne9.63Franche-Comté: 9.59 %Franche-Comté9.59Martinique: 9.51 %Martinique9.51Pays de la Loire: 9.51 %Pays de la Loire9.51Limousin: 9.48 %Limousin9.48Poitou-Charentes: 9.41 %Poitou-Charentes9.41Basse-Normandie: 9.38 %Basse-Normandie9.38La Réunion: 9 %La Réunion9Corse: 8.96 %Corse8.96Auvergne: 8.91 %Auvergne8.91Bretagne: 8.87 %Bretagne8.87Ile-de-France: 13.36 %Ile-de-France13.36Guyane: 12.32 %Guyane12.32Nord-Pas de Calais: 10.78 %Nord-Pas de Calais10.78Guadeloupe: 10.75 %Guadeloupe10.75Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 10.68 %Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur10.68Lorraine: 10.56 %Lorraine10.56Aquitaine: 10.39 %Aquitaine10.39Haute-Normandie: 10.33 %Haute-Normandie10.33Languedoc-Roussillon: 10.31 %Languedoc-Roussillon10.31Picardie: 10.3 %Picardie10.3Rhône-Alpes: 10.25 %Rhône-Alpes10.25Mayotte: 10.24 %Mayotte10.24Midi-Pyrénées: 10.21 %Midi-Pyrénées10.21Centre - Val de Loire: 10.19 %Centre - Val de Loire10.19Alsace: 9.94 %Alsace9.94Champagne-Ardenne: 9.88 %Champagne-Ardenne9.88Bourgogne: 9.63 %Bourgogne9.63Franche-Comté: 9.59 %Franche-Comté9.59Martinique: 9.51 %Martinique9.51Pays de la Loire: 9.51 %Pays de la Loire9.51Limousin: 9.48 %Limousin9.48Poitou-Charentes: 9.41 %Poitou-Charentes9.41Basse-Normandie: 9.38 %Basse-Normandie9.38La Réunion: 9 %La Réunion9Corse: 8.96 %Corse8.96Auvergne: 8.91 %Auvergne8.91Bretagne: 8.87 %Bretagne8.87
%. Source: Eurostat, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2021 (%)
1Ile-de-France Series break13.36
2Guyane Series break12.32
3Nord-Pas de Calais Series break10.78
4Guadeloupe Series break10.75
5Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur Series break10.68
6Lorraine Series break10.56
7Aquitaine Series break10.39
8Haute-Normandie Series break10.33
9Languedoc-Roussillon Series break10.31
10Picardie Series break10.3
11Rhône-Alpes Series break10.25
12Mayotte Series break10.24
13Midi-Pyrénées Series break10.21
14Centre - Val de Loire Series break10.19
15Alsace Series break9.94
16Champagne-Ardenne Series break9.88
17Bourgogne Series break9.63
18Franche-Comté Series break9.59
19Martinique Series break9.51
19Pays de la Loire Series break9.51
21Limousin Series break9.48
22Poitou-Charentes Series break9.41
23Basse-Normandie Series break9.38
24La Réunion Series break9
25Corse Series break8.96
26Auvergne Series break8.91
27Bretagne Series break8.87

Other periods

About this ranking

Enterprise deaths in the year as a percentage of the enterprises active in the same year. A death is an enterprise that stopped trading and was not reactivated within two years.

Eurostat and OECD harmonised business demography. The latest year is provisional until the two-year reactivation window has passed. Not an insolvency rate, and not comparable with establishment_exit_rate, which counts closed US business locations.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r) (Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table

MLA 9

Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2021. Eurostat, European Commission, 13 Mar. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/france-regions?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/france-regions?period=2021.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r), Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/france-regions?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_france_nuts_2021,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r): Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/france-regions?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd\_size\_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd\_size\_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r): Regions of France (NUTS 2) by enterprise death rate, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/france-regions?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/enterprise-death-rate/france-regions?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/bd_size_r/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest enterprise death rate?

Ile-de-France, with 13.36% in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest enterprise death rate?

Bretagne, with 8.87% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Business demography by size class and NUTS 3 region, industry, construction and market services, all size classes, death rate, percentage of active enterprises (bd_size_r). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Enterprise death rate: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings