Data / Rankings / Dependency ratio / EU regions (NUTS 2)

EU regions (NUTS 2) by dependency ratio

Castile and León had the highest dependency ratio of 19 regions in 2024, at 63.6%. Canary Islands had the lowest, at 43.4%. The median was 53.3%. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Highest63.6Castile and León
Lowest43.4Canary Islands
Median53.319 regions

All regions, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Castile and LeónCastile and León: 63.6 %63.6AsturiasAsturias: 63.6 %63.6GaliciaGalicia: 62.5 %62.5Basque CountryBasque Country: 59.6 %59.6CantabriaCantabria: 58.3 %58.3La RiojaLa Rioja: 57.7 %57.7AragonAragon: 57.4 %57.4NavarreNavarre: 56.6 %56.6ExtremaduraExtremadura: 56.1 %56.1Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 53.3 %53.3Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 53.3 %53.3CataloniaCatalonia: 52.4 %52.4MelillaMelilla: 51.5 %51.5AndalusiaAndalusia: 51.4 %51.4Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 50.7 %50.7Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 50.1 %50.1CeutaCeuta: 47.6 %47.6Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 45.6 %45.6Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 43.4 %43.4
%. Source: INE. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankRegions2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Castile and León63.6+0.6 pts
2Asturias63.6+0.7 pts
3Galicia62.5+0.3 pts
4Basque Country59.6+0.1 pts
5Cantabria58.3+0.5 pts
6La Rioja57.7+0.1 pts
7Aragon57.4-0.1 pts
8Navarre56.6-0.1 pts
9Extremadura56.1+0.7 pts
10Valencian Community53.3-0.4 pts
11Castilla-La Mancha53.3+0.1 pts
12Catalonia52.4-0.5 pts
13Melilla51.5-0.2 pts
14Andalusia51.4+0.1 pts
15Region of Murcia50.7-0 pts
16Community of Madrid50.1-0.5 pts
17Ceuta47.6-0.7 pts
18Balearic Islands45.6-0.5 pts
19Canary Islands43.4-0.1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Population under 16 plus population 65 and over, divided by population aged 16 to 64, times 100.

Spain only, from INE. For EU countries and regions use dependency_ratio_15_64, which splits the ages at 15.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Indicadores demográficos básicos: tasa de dependencia (tablas 1419, 1453, 1490 y 30735). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=1453. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which region has the highest dependency ratio?

Castile and León, with 63.6% in 2024, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which region has the lowest dependency ratio?

Canary Islands, with 43.4% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Indicadores demográficos básicos: tasa de dependencia (tablas 1419, 1453, 1490 y 30735). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Dependency ratio: other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings