US states by crude oil first purchase price

California had the highest crude oil first purchase price of 23 states in 2019, at 62.98 USD per barrel. Utah had the lowest, at 48.32 USD per barrel. The median was 52.6 USD per barrel and the figure for the United States was 55.59 USD per barrel. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

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Highest62.98California
Lowest48.32Utah
Median52.623 states
United States55.59History

Map of states, 2019

Alabama: 57.73 USD per barrelArkansas: 51.4 USD per barrelCalifornia: 62.98 USD per barrelColorado: 50.89 USD per barrelIllinois: 53.68 USD per barrelIndiana: 53.5 USD per barrelKansas: 52.58 USD per barrelKentucky: 53.6 USD per barrelLouisiana: 59.47 USD per barrelMichigan: 56.32 USD per barrelMississippi: 57.65 USD per barrelMontana: 50.26 USD per barrelNebraska: 50.5 USD per barrelNew Mexico: 53.01 USD per barrelNorth Dakota: 52.6 USD per barrelOhio: 52.3 USD per barrelOklahoma: 54.6 USD per barrelPennsylvania: 51.7 USD per barrelSouth Dakota: 50.91 USD per barrelTexas: 55.04 USD per barrelUtah: 48.32 USD per barrelWest Virginia: 49.17 USD per barrelWyoming: 51.53 USD per barrel
  • Under 51
  • 51 to 52
  • 52 to 54
  • 54 to 56
  • 56 and over
  • No data
USD per barrel, 2019. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: EIA, Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All states, 2019

California: 62.98 USD per barrelCalifornia62.98Louisiana: 59.47 USD per barrelLouisiana59.47Alabama: 57.73 USD per barrelAlabama57.73Mississippi: 57.65 USD per barrelMississippi57.65Michigan: 56.32 USD per barrelMichigan56.32Texas: 55.04 USD per barrelTexas55.04Oklahoma: 54.6 USD per barrelOklahoma54.6Illinois: 53.68 USD per barrelIllinois53.68Kentucky: 53.6 USD per barrelKentucky53.6Indiana: 53.5 USD per barrelIndiana53.5New Mexico: 53.01 USD per barrelNew Mexico53.01North Dakota: 52.6 USD per barrelNorth Dakota52.6Kansas: 52.58 USD per barrelKansas52.58Ohio: 52.3 USD per barrelOhio52.3Pennsylvania: 51.7 USD per barrelPennsylvania51.7Wyoming: 51.53 USD per barrelWyoming51.53Arkansas: 51.4 USD per barrelArkansas51.4South Dakota: 50.91 USD per barrelSouth Dakota50.91Colorado: 50.89 USD per barrelColorado50.89Nebraska: 50.5 USD per barrelNebraska50.5Montana: 50.26 USD per barrelMontana50.26West Virginia: 49.17 USD per barrelWest Virginia49.17Utah: 48.32 USD per barrelUtah48.32California: 62.98 USD per barrelCalifornia62.98Louisiana: 59.47 USD per barrelLouisiana59.47Alabama: 57.73 USD per barrelAlabama57.73Mississippi: 57.65 USD per barrelMississippi57.65Michigan: 56.32 USD per barrelMichigan56.32Texas: 55.04 USD per barrelTexas55.04Oklahoma: 54.6 USD per barrelOklahoma54.6Illinois: 53.68 USD per barrelIllinois53.68Kentucky: 53.6 USD per barrelKentucky53.6Indiana: 53.5 USD per barrelIndiana53.5New Mexico: 53.01 USD per barrelNew Mexico53.01North Dakota: 52.6 USD per barrelNorth Dakota52.6Kansas: 52.58 USD per barrelKansas52.58Ohio: 52.3 USD per barrelOhio52.3Pennsylvania: 51.7 USD per barrelPennsylvania51.7Wyoming: 51.53 USD per barrelWyoming51.53Arkansas: 51.4 USD per barrelArkansas51.4South Dakota: 50.91 USD per barrelSouth Dakota50.91Colorado: 50.89 USD per barrelColorado50.89Nebraska: 50.5 USD per barrelNebraska50.5Montana: 50.26 USD per barrelMontana50.26West Virginia: 49.17 USD per barrelWest Virginia49.17Utah: 48.32 USD per barrelUtah48.32
USD per barrel. Source: EIA, Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankStates2019
USD per barrel
Change on 2018
1California62.98-7.5%
2Louisiana59.47-10.8%
3Alabama57.73-11.1%
4Mississippi57.65-10.5%
5Michigan56.32-14%
6Texas55.04-8.1%
7Oklahoma54.6-13.3%
8Illinois53.68-12.3%
9Kentucky53.6-13.3%
10Indiana53.5-12.3%
11New Mexico53.01-5.4%
12North Dakota52.6-12.7%
13Kansas52.58-13%
14Ohio52.3-13.7%
15Pennsylvania51.7-13.1%
16Wyoming51.53-13.2%
17Arkansas51.4-12.4%
18South Dakota50.91-14.5%
19Colorado50.89-15%
20Nebraska50.5-13.8%
21Montana50.26-13.4%
22West Virginia49.17-14.2%
23Utah48.32-15%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average price of US crude oil the first time it is bought after it leaves the lease where it was produced, in US dollars per barrel, from U.S. Energy Information Administration surveys of crude oil purchasers.

A survey price, not an exchange benchmark: it is neither the WTI nor the Brent spot or futures price, which Invokely does not serve because EIA republishes them under third party copyright. Monthly for the United States from 1974; annual for the United States from 1859 and for producing states from 1978. Alaska is published only for the North Slope and other areas, so it has no state value. Nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation. EIA revises recent months.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. 1 states with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Energy Information Administration. Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A). https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2026). Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A) (US states by crude oil first purchase price, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm

MLA 9

Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A), US states by crude oil first purchase price, 2019. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 22 Sept. 2026, https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/crude-oil-first-purchase-price/us-states?period=2019. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Energy Information Administration. 2026. Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A). US states by crude oil first purchase price, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/crude-oil-first-purchase-price/us-states?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A), US states by crude oil first purchase price, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/crude-oil-first-purchase-price/us-states?period=2019 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{energy_us_states_by_crude_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Energy Information Administration}},
  title = {{Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>\_\_3.A): US states by crude oil first purchase price, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/crude-oil-first-purchase-price/us-states?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>\_\_3.A). https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet\_pri\_dfp1\_k\_a.htm. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Energy Information Administration
TI  - Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A): US states by crude oil first purchase price, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/22
PB  - U.S. Energy Information Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/crude-oil-first-purchase-price/us-states?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/crude-oil-first-purchase-price/us-states?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A). https://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_dfp1_k_a.htm. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which state has the highest crude oil first purchase price?

California, with 62.98 USD per barrel in 2019, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which state has the lowest crude oil first purchase price?

Utah, with 48.32 USD per barrel in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Crude oil first purchase price by state, annual, dollars per barrel (PET.F00<PADD and state>__3.A). Retrieved 2026-10-18. 1 states have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.

US states: more rankings