US counties by covered employment (QCEW)
Los Angeles County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 3133 counties in 2023, at 4,470,309 jobs. McPherson County had the lowest, at 63 jobs. The median was 8,324 jobs and the figure for the United States was 153,140,899 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Map of counties, 2023
Top 40 counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Los Angeles County | 4,470,309 | -0.2% |
| 2 | Cook County | 2,559,676 | +1.6% |
| 3 | New York County | 2,423,561 | +2.4% |
| 4 | Harris County | 2,422,564 | +3.1% |
| 5 | Maricopa County | 2,233,956 | +2.9% |
| 6 | Dallas County | 1,837,548 | +1.8% |
| 7 | Orange County | 1,645,472 | +0.8% |
| 8 | San Diego County | 1,525,913 | +1.2% |
| 9 | King County | 1,455,895 | +0.2% |
| 10 | Miami-Dade County | 1,234,673 | +3.7% |
| 11 | Santa Clara County | 1,119,710 | +0.2% |
| 12 | Clark County | 1,098,202 | +3.9% |
| 13 | Tarrant County | 997,214 | +2.9% |
| 14 | Fulton County | 937,810 | +0.5% |
| 15 | Orange County | 937,170 | +4.6% |
| 16 | Middlesex County | 930,683 | +0.8% |
| 17 | Bexar County | 923,094 | +2.7% |
| 18 | Hennepin County | 914,612 | +1.3% |
| 19 | Travis County | 904,044 | +3.1% |
| 20 | Kings County | 871,174 | +5.3% |
| 21 | Broward County | 856,110 | +2.6% |
| 22 | San Bernardino County | 839,180 | +0.2% |
| 23 | Riverside County | 820,248 | +1.8% |
| 24 | Alameda County | 793,089 | +0.8% |
| 25 | Salt Lake County | 787,881 | +2.2% |
| 26 | Mecklenburg County | 780,609 | +3.3% |
| 27 | Hillsborough County | 780,078 | +4.1% |
| 28 | Franklin County | 772,337 | +1.1% |
| 29 | District of Columbia | 757,701 | +1.2% |
| 30 | Queens County | 737,163 | +5.5% |
| 31 | Oakland County | 726,175 | +1.2% |
| 32 | San Francisco County | 723,526 | -2% |
| 33 | Wayne County | 719,741 | +0.7% |
| 34 | Suffolk County | 711,127 | +1.8% |
| 35 | Sacramento County | 709,131 | +1.6% |
| 36 | Cuyahoga County | 703,712 | -0.2% |
| 37 | Philadelphia County | 701,541 | +2.5% |
| 38 | Suffolk County | 664,266 | +2.4% |
| 39 | Allegheny County | 663,612 | +0.6% |
| 40 | Palm Beach County | 658,485 | +3.4% |
| 41 | Wake County | 639,870 | +3.6% |
| 42 | Fairfax County | 629,471 | +1.4% |
| 43 | Nassau County | 624,941 | +1.1% |
| 44 | DuPage County | 621,258 | +2.9% |
| 45 | Marion County | 621,243 | +2.2% |
| 46 | St. Louis County | 597,676 | +1.3% |
| 47 | Denver County | 568,731 | +2.4% |
| 48 | Duval County | 556,916 | +1.4% |
| 49 | Davidson County | 549,305 | +3% |
| 50 | Collin County | 529,744 | +4.6% |
| 51 | Hamilton County | 515,944 | +1% |
| 52 | Multnomah County | 507,231 | +1.4% |
| 53 | Montgomery County | 503,436 | +0.3% |
| 54 | Oklahoma County | 486,702 | +2.8% |
| 55 | Shelby County | 486,615 | -1.4% |
| 56 | Jefferson County | 479,805 | +1.7% |
| 57 | Milwaukee County | 467,390 | +0.8% |
| 58 | Erie County | 460,226 | +2.2% |
| 59 | Montgomery County | 458,933 | +1.2% |
| 60 | Pinellas County | 452,927 | +0.7% |
| 61 | Honolulu County | 448,389 | +2.1% |
| 62 | Bergen County | 437,055 | +1.8% |
| 63 | Middlesex County | 429,695 | -0.4% |
| 64 | Westchester County | 422,643 | +2.8% |
| 65 | San Mateo County | 420,679 | -0.2% |
| 66 | Fresno County | 418,515 | +1.5% |
| 67 | Kent County | 413,292 | +2.5% |
| 68 | Pima County | 386,655 | +2.3% |
| 69 | Cobb County | 384,916 | +1.5% |
| 70 | Gwinnett County | 380,825 | +2% |
| 71 | Monroe County | 377,781 | +1.4% |
| 72 | Jackson County | 371,718 | +1.4% |
| 73 | Johnson County | 369,949 | +2.9% |
| 74 | Contra Costa County | 369,761 | +0.6% |
| 75 | Baltimore County | 366,963 | +0.1% |
| 76 | Tulsa County | 363,900 | +1.8% |
| 77 | Jefferson County | 362,788 | +1.7% |
| 78 | Dane County | 353,182 | +2.4% |
| 79 | Worcester County | 351,037 | 0% |
| 80 | Norfolk County | 344,995 | +1.2% |
| 81 | Bernalillo County | 343,914 | +2% |
| 82 | Baltimore city | 343,749 | +1.7% |
| 83 | Kern County | 343,323 | +0.7% |
| 84 | Essex County | 341,577 | +2.4% |
| 85 | Douglas County | 341,353 | +1.2% |
| 86 | Arapahoe County | 340,616 | +1.5% |
| 87 | Macomb County | 339,340 | +2.2% |
| 88 | Pierce County | 330,763 | +1.7% |
| 89 | Ventura County | 330,058 | +0.6% |
| 90 | Lake County | 327,625 | +0.4% |
| 91 | El Paso County | 325,804 | +2.4% |
| 92 | Ramsey County | 324,569 | +1.6% |
| 93 | Essex County | 321,610 | +0.9% |
| 94 | Bronx County | 321,147 | +2.2% |
| 95 | Prince George's County | 318,512 | +2.3% |
| 96 | Polk County | 313,794 | +2.5% |
| 97 | DeKalb County | 312,224 | +3% |
| 98 | Washington County | 308,922 | +1.3% |
| 99 | Denton County | 307,656 | +4.9% |
| 100 | El Paso County | 307,454 | +3.6% |
| 101 | New Castle County | 300,075 | +1.7% |
| 102 | Morris County | 296,613 | +0.7% |
| 103 | Lee County | 293,572 | +2.9% |
| 104 | Snohomish County | 292,423 | +2.7% |
| 105 | Greenville County | 291,794 | +1.6% |
| 106 | Utah County | 290,791 | +1.5% |
| 107 | Hidalgo County | 287,428 | +2.6% |
| 108 | Guilford County | 287,073 | +0.9% |
| 109 | Providence County | 284,603 | +0.7% |
| 110 | San Joaquin County | 282,753 | +0.9% |
| 111 | Ada County | 282,036 | +2.7% |
| 112 | Anne Arundel County | 277,682 | +7.3% |
| 113 | Charleston County | 274,104 | +2.9% |
| 114 | Hudson County | 272,792 | +1.3% |
| 115 | Monmouth County | 269,218 | +2% |
| 116 | Bucks County | 269,183 | +2.1% |
| 117 | East Baton Rouge Parish | 266,523 | +1.3% |
| 118 | Will County | 262,954 | +2.8% |
| 119 | Mercer County | 261,777 | +0.4% |
| 120 | Summit County | 261,763 | +1.2% |
| 121 | Sedgwick County | 261,500 | +2.7% |
| 122 | Polk County | 258,740 | +2.2% |
| 123 | Knox County | 257,201 | +2.7% |
| 124 | Pulaski County | 256,872 | +2.2% |
| 125 | Chester County | 251,034 | +1.9% |
| 126 | Lancaster County | 249,580 | +0.9% |
| 127 | Montgomery County | 248,053 | +0.9% |
| 128 | Waukesha County | 247,774 | +1.9% |
| 129 | Jefferson County | 247,227 | +1.7% |
| 130 | Adams County | 245,136 | +2.9% |
| 131 | Fort Bend County | 242,521 | +5.3% |
| 132 | Spokane County | 241,548 | +1.6% |
| 133 | Onondaga County | 241,095 | +1.3% |
| 134 | Brevard County | 238,767 | +3.2% |
| 135 | Washoe County | 238,729 | +2.3% |
| 136 | Durham County | 233,266 | +2.2% |
| 137 | Albany County | 229,149 | +2.1% |
| 138 | Union County | 228,623 | +1% |
| 139 | Bristol County | 228,032 | +0.9% |
| 140 | Madison County | 224,952 | +3.6% |
| 141 | Richland County | 223,968 | +0.7% |
| 142 | St. Louis city | 223,562 | +0.6% |
| 143 | Williamson County | 223,380 | +7.4% |
| 144 | Montgomery County | 222,797 | +5.5% |
| 145 | Delaware County | 218,962 | +0.6% |
| 146 | Hamilton County | 217,651 | +4% |
| 147 | Washtenaw County | 216,870 | +2% |
| 148 | Santa Barbara County | 215,839 | -0.7% |
| 149 | Kane County | 213,176 | +1.4% |
| 150 | Seminole County | 212,150 | +1.9% |
| 151 | Burlington County | 207,736 | +2.1% |
| 152 | Sonoma County | 207,356 | +0.1% |
| 153 | Camden County | 203,844 | +0.8% |
| 154 | Hampden County | 202,689 | -1.4% |
| 155 | Hillsborough County | 201,952 | +0.5% |
| 156 | Fayette County | 201,604 | +3.1% |
| 157 | Lehigh County | 199,371 | +1.3% |
| 158 | Stanislaus County | 197,158 | +0.3% |
| 159 | Monterey County | 196,972 | -1.2% |
| 160 | Allen County | 196,725 | +1.1% |
| 161 | Lucas County | 196,306 | -0% |
| 162 | Boulder County | 195,224 | +1% |
| 163 | Plymouth County | 193,646 | +0.6% |
| 164 | Forsyth County | 192,841 | +1% |
| 165 | Somerset County | 190,702 | +1% |
| 166 | Lake County | 189,447 | +2% |
| 167 | Cumberland County | 189,345 | +2.3% |
| 168 | Loudoun County | 189,016 | +4.6% |
| 169 | Dakota County | 188,030 | +1.3% |
| 170 | Dauphin County | 187,808 | +2.5% |
| 171 | Orleans Parish | 187,563 | +1.5% |
| 172 | Sarasota County | 186,948 | +3.6% |
| 173 | Henrico County | 186,666 | -0.8% |
| 174 | Volusia County | 186,359 | +2.9% |
| 175 | Ocean County | 185,006 | +4.5% |
| 176 | Placer County | 184,581 | +1.6% |
| 177 | Jefferson Parish | 183,018 | +0.2% |
| 178 | York County | 181,934 | +1.6% |
| 179 | Clark County | 180,046 | +2.4% |
| 180 | Arlington County | 179,263 | +2.8% |
| 181 | Virginia Beach city | 178,150 | +1.9% |
| 182 | Greene County | 176,525 | +2.3% |
| 183 | Tulare County | 174,904 | +0.8% |
| 184 | Larimer County | 174,756 | +1.9% |
| 185 | Lancaster County | 173,373 | +2.2% |
| 186 | Clackamas County | 173,221 | +0.9% |
| 187 | Mobile County | 171,453 | -0.4% |
| 188 | Passaic County | 171,394 | +2.7% |
| 189 | Berks County | 171,179 | +1.1% |
| 190 | Howard County | 169,720 | +2.8% |
| 191 | Chatham County | 168,990 | +1.7% |
| 192 | Marion County | 168,029 | +2.7% |
| 193 | Collier County | 165,907 | +3.9% |
| 194 | Hamilton County | 161,075 | +2.3% |
| 195 | St. Charles County | 160,581 | +3% |
| 196 | Richmond city | 160,471 | +3.9% |
| 197 | Nueces County | 160,317 | +3.1% |
| 198 | Butler County | 160,057 | +3.9% |
| 199 | Leon County | 159,360 | +2.2% |
| 200 | Lane County | 157,194 | +1.5% |
| 201 | Brown County | 156,287 | +0.4% |
| 202 | Stark County | 156,051 | +0.8% |
| 203 | Williamson County | 155,713 | +4.1% |
| 204 | Cameron County | 154,822 | +2.5% |
| 205 | Rockingham County | 154,738 | +2.3% |
| 206 | Ingham County | 153,728 | +3% |
| 207 | Orange County | 153,069 | +3.1% |
| 208 | Spartanburg County | 152,492 | +1.8% |
| 209 | Lubbock County | 149,879 | +2.4% |
| 210 | Escambia County | 145,612 | +2.3% |
| 211 | Anchorage Municipality | 144,835 | +2.2% |
| 212 | Luzerne County | 144,397 | +0.8% |
| 213 | Rutherford County | 144,317 | +3.1% |
| 214 | Davis County | 144,110 | +3.8% |
| 215 | Chesterfield County | 142,921 | +1.7% |
| 216 | Douglas County | 142,873 | +1.9% |
| 217 | Horry County | 141,154 | +3.1% |
| 218 | Norfolk city | 140,889 | +2.5% |
| 219 | Pasco County | 140,800 | +4.2% |
| 220 | Manatee County | 140,691 | +5.3% |
| 221 | Solano County | 139,939 | +1% |
| 222 | Prince William County | 139,621 | +4.3% |
| 223 | Benton County | 139,320 | +3.3% |
| 224 | Alachua County | 138,542 | +2.1% |
| 225 | Buncombe County | 138,287 | +1.9% |
| 226 | Cumberland County | 136,519 | +0.8% |
| 227 | Minnehaha County | 135,600 | +2.9% |
| 228 | Lafayette Parish | 134,705 | +1.5% |
| 229 | Rockland County | 133,567 | +3.2% |
| 230 | Ottawa County | 133,191 | +2.5% |
| 231 | Genesee County | 132,733 | +1.9% |
| 232 | Anoka County | 132,314 | +2.1% |
| 233 | Richmond County | 132,313 | +0.9% |
| 234 | Elkhart County | 131,337 | -7% |
| 235 | Montgomery County | 131,103 | +2.1% |
| 236 | Clayton County | 131,083 | +8.7% |
| 237 | Lexington County | 130,111 | +2.6% |
| 238 | Westmoreland County | 130,008 | +0.6% |
| 239 | New Hanover County | 129,066 | +3.8% |
| 240 | Sangamon County | 128,309 | +0.3% |
| 241 | Bell County | 128,182 | +1.8% |
| 242 | Thurston County | 126,811 | +2.3% |
| 243 | Linn County | 126,778 | -0.1% |
| 244 | Cass County | 126,108 | +2.4% |
| 245 | Winnebago County | 125,284 | +1.1% |
| 246 | Atlantic County | 124,528 | +1% |
| 247 | Galveston County | 122,592 | +2.6% |
| 248 | Cumberland County | 122,493 | +1.9% |
| 249 | Gloucester County | 122,435 | +1.4% |
| 250 | Northampton County | 121,232 | +2.4% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.
Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 10 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2023 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (US counties by covered employment (QCEW), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
MLA 9
Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, US counties by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/us-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. US counties by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/us-counties?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, US counties by covered employment (QCEW), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/us-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{bureau_us_counties_by_covered_2023,
author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: US counties by covered employment (QCEW), 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/us-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: US counties by covered employment (QCEW), 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/08/21
PB - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB - Invokely
UR - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/us-counties?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/us-counties?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank US counties by covered employment (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"covered_employment","level":"province","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=covered_employment&level=province&within=United%20States&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?
Los Angeles County, with 4,470,309 jobs in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?
McPherson County, with 63 jobs in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 10 counties have no value for 2023 and are not ranked.