Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW)

Minnehaha County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 66 counties in 2023, at 135,600 jobs. Ziebach County had the lowest, at 261 jobs. The median was 1,840 jobs and the figure for South Dakota was 452,705 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest135,600Minnehaha County
Median1,84066 counties
South Dakota452,705History

Map of counties, 2023

Aurora County: 825 jobsBeadle County: 8,575 jobsBennett County: 832 jobsBon Homme County: 1,741 jobsBrookings County: 19,122 jobsBrown County: 19,826 jobsBrule County: 2,083 jobsBuffalo County: 530 jobsButte County: 2,907 jobsCampbell County: 444 jobsCharles Mix County: 3,544 jobsClark County: 1,258 jobsClay County: 6,037 jobsCodington County: 17,080 jobsCorson County: 725 jobsCuster County: 2,640 jobsDavison County: 12,427 jobsDay County: 1,860 jobsDeuel County: 1,503 jobsDewey County: 2,392 jobsDouglas County: 1,000 jobsEdmunds County: 1,194 jobsFall River County: 2,500 jobsFaulk County: 658 jobsGrant County: 3,913 jobsGregory County: 1,555 jobsHaakon County: 787 jobsHamlin County: 2,513 jobsHand County: 1,445 jobsHanson County: 622 jobsHarding County: 435 jobsHughes County: 10,933 jobsHutchinson County: 2,744 jobsHyde County: 518 jobsJackson County: 696 jobsJerauld County: 1,619 jobsJones County: 385 jobsKingsbury County: 1,820 jobsLake County: 5,240 jobsLawrence County: 13,392 jobsLincoln County: 28,767 jobsLyman County: 1,418 jobsMcCook County: 1,327 jobsMcPherson County: 564 jobsMarshall County: 1,758 jobsMeade County: 8,315 jobsMellette County: 323 jobsMiner County: 838 jobsMinnehaha County: 135,600 jobsMoody County: 2,471 jobsOglala Lakota County: 3,907 jobsPennington County: 61,388 jobsPerkins County: 1,115 jobsPotter County: 813 jobsRoberts County: 3,537 jobsSanborn County: 640 jobsSpink County: 2,272 jobsStanley County: 1,294 jobsSully County: 682 jobsTodd County: 2,919 jobsTripp County: 2,269 jobsTurner County: 2,350 jobsUnion County: 9,953 jobsWalworth County: 2,045 jobsYankton County: 13,009 jobsZiebach County: 261 jobs
  • Under 1,000
  • 1,000 to 2,000
  • 2,000 to 3,000
  • 3,000 to 9,000
  • 9,000 and over
jobs, 2023. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Minnehaha County: 135,600 jobsMinnehaha County135,600Pennington County: 61,388 jobsPennington County61,388Lincoln County: 28,767 jobsLincoln County28,767Brown County: 19,826 jobsBrown County19,826Brookings County: 19,122 jobsBrookings County19,122Codington County: 17,080 jobsCodington County17,080Lawrence County: 13,392 jobsLawrence County13,392Yankton County: 13,009 jobsYankton County13,009Davison County: 12,427 jobsDavison County12,427Hughes County: 10,933 jobsHughes County10,933Union County: 9,953 jobsUnion County9,953Beadle County: 8,575 jobsBeadle County8,575Meade County: 8,315 jobsMeade County8,315Clay County: 6,037 jobsClay County6,037Lake County: 5,240 jobsLake County5,240Grant County: 3,913 jobsGrant County3,913Oglala Lakota County: 3,907 jobsOglala Lakota County3,907Charles Mix County: 3,544 jobsCharles Mix County3,544Roberts County: 3,537 jobsRoberts County3,537Todd County: 2,919 jobsTodd County2,919Butte County: 2,907 jobsButte County2,907Hutchinson County: 2,744 jobsHutchinson County2,744Custer County: 2,640 jobsCuster County2,640Hamlin County: 2,513 jobsHamlin County2,513Fall River County: 2,500 jobsFall River County2,500Moody County: 2,471 jobsMoody County2,471Dewey County: 2,392 jobsDewey County2,392Turner County: 2,350 jobsTurner County2,350Spink County: 2,272 jobsSpink County2,272Tripp County: 2,269 jobsTripp County2,269Brule County: 2,083 jobsBrule County2,083Walworth County: 2,045 jobsWalworth County2,045Day County: 1,860 jobsDay County1,860Kingsbury County: 1,820 jobsKingsbury County1,820Marshall County: 1,758 jobsMarshall County1,758Bon Homme County: 1,741 jobsBon Homme County1,741Jerauld County: 1,619 jobsJerauld County1,619Gregory County: 1,555 jobsGregory County1,555Deuel County: 1,503 jobsDeuel County1,503Hand County: 1,445 jobsHand County1,445Minnehaha County: 135,600 jobsMinnehaha County135,600Pennington County: 61,388 jobsPennington County61,388Lincoln County: 28,767 jobsLincoln County28,767Brown County: 19,826 jobsBrown County19,826Brookings County: 19,122 jobsBrookings County19,122Codington County: 17,080 jobsCodington County17,080Lawrence County: 13,392 jobsLawrence County13,392Yankton County: 13,009 jobsYankton County13,009Davison County: 12,427 jobsDavison County12,427Hughes County: 10,933 jobsHughes County10,933Union County: 9,953 jobsUnion County9,953Beadle County: 8,575 jobsBeadle County8,575Meade County: 8,315 jobsMeade County8,315Clay County: 6,037 jobsClay County6,037Lake County: 5,240 jobsLake County5,240Grant County: 3,913 jobsGrant County3,913Oglala Lakota County: 3,907 jobsOglala Lakota County3,907Charles Mix County: 3,544 jobsCharles Mix County3,544Roberts County: 3,537 jobsRoberts County3,537Todd County: 2,919 jobsTodd County2,919Butte County: 2,907 jobsButte County2,907Hutchinson County: 2,744 jobsHutchinson County2,744Custer County: 2,640 jobsCuster County2,640Hamlin County: 2,513 jobsHamlin County2,513Fall River County: 2,500 jobsFall River County2,500Moody County: 2,471 jobsMoody County2,471Dewey County: 2,392 jobsDewey County2,392Turner County: 2,350 jobsTurner County2,350Spink County: 2,272 jobsSpink County2,272Tripp County: 2,269 jobsTripp County2,269Brule County: 2,083 jobsBrule County2,083Walworth County: 2,045 jobsWalworth County2,045Day County: 1,860 jobsDay County1,860Kingsbury County: 1,820 jobsKingsbury County1,820Marshall County: 1,758 jobsMarshall County1,758Bon Homme County: 1,741 jobsBon Homme County1,741Jerauld County: 1,619 jobsJerauld County1,619Gregory County: 1,555 jobsGregory County1,555Deuel County: 1,503 jobsDeuel County1,503Hand County: 1,445 jobsHand County1,445
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
jobs
Change on 2022
1Minnehaha County135,600+2.9%
2Pennington County61,388+1.8%
3Lincoln County28,767+2.5%
4Brown County19,826+0.7%
5Brookings County19,122+2.1%
6Codington County17,080+2%
7Lawrence County13,392+4.3%
8Yankton County13,009+2.5%
9Davison County12,427+1.7%
10Hughes County10,933+2.1%
11Union County9,953-0.4%
12Beadle County8,575+1.8%
13Meade County8,315+3.1%
14Clay County6,037-0.2%
15Lake County5,240+1.7%
16Grant County3,913+2.6%
17Oglala Lakota County3,907-6.1%
18Charles Mix County3,544+4.1%
19Roberts County3,537+4.3%
20Todd County2,919+2.4%
21Butte County2,907+6.3%
22Hutchinson County2,744+3%
23Custer County2,640+2.1%
24Hamlin County2,513+4.9%
25Fall River County2,500-1.9%
26Moody County2,471+2.7%
27Dewey County2,392+0.3%
28Turner County2,350+4.1%
29Spink County2,272-0.4%
30Tripp County2,269+1.1%
31Brule County2,083-3%
32Walworth County2,045-1.6%
33Day County1,860+0.1%
34Kingsbury County1,820-1.3%
35Marshall County1,758+2%
36Bon Homme County1,741+0.6%
37Jerauld County1,619-12.1%
38Gregory County1,555-1.5%
39Deuel County1,503+1.3%
40Hand County1,445+2%
41Lyman County1,418+1.8%
42McCook County1,327-0.5%
43Stanley County1,294+2.9%
44Clark County1,258+11%
45Edmunds County1,194+5.6%
46Perkins County1,115+0.1%
47Douglas County1,000-0.4%
48Miner County838+7.3%
49Bennett County832+3.9%
50Aurora County825-0.4%
51Potter County813+4.1%
52Haakon County787+1.2%
53Corson County725+0.4%
54Jackson County696+4.5%
55Sully County682-0.3%
56Faulk County658+6.8%
57Sanborn County640+1.9%
58Hanson County622-3.3%
59McPherson County564+2.4%
60Buffalo County530-2.6%
61Hyde County518-0.4%
62Campbell County444+0.9%
63Harding County435-5%
64Jones County3850%
65Mellette County323+0.3%
66Ziebach County261+7.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/south-dakota-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/south-dakota-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/south-dakota-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_south_dakota_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/south-dakota-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in South Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/south-dakota-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/south-dakota-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Minnehaha County, with 135,600 jobs in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Ziebach County, with 261 jobs in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings