Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW)

Cass County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 53 counties in 2023, at 126,108 jobs. Slope County had the lowest, at 77 jobs. The median was 1,538 jobs and the figure for North Dakota was 421,639 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest126,108Cass County
Lowest77Slope County
Median1,53853 counties
North Dakota421,639History

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 819 jobsBarnes County: 4,476 jobsBenson County: 1,975 jobsBillings County: 647 jobsBottineau County: 2,446 jobsBowman County: 1,335 jobsBurke County: 675 jobsBurleigh County: 57,308 jobsCass County: 126,108 jobsCavalier County: 1,238 jobsDickey County: 1,714 jobsDivide County: 821 jobsDunn County: 2,026 jobsEddy County: 705 jobsEmmons County: 938 jobsFoster County: 1,538 jobsGolden Valley County: 626 jobsGrand Forks County: 39,860 jobsGrant County: 611 jobsGriggs County: 798 jobsHettinger County: 678 jobsKidder County: 747 jobsLaMoure County: 1,359 jobsLogan County: 615 jobsMcHenry County: 1,349 jobsMcIntosh County: 975 jobsMcKenzie County: 11,040 jobsMcLean County: 3,409 jobsMercer County: 4,164 jobsMorton County: 12,190 jobsMountrail County: 5,266 jobsNelson County: 999 jobsOliver County: 671 jobsPembina County: 3,294 jobsPierce County: 1,595 jobsRamsey County: 5,556 jobsRansom County: 1,951 jobsRenville County: 735 jobsRichland County: 7,900 jobsRolette County: 4,484 jobsSargent County: 2,836 jobsSheridan County: 234 jobsSioux County: 1,481 jobsSlope County: 77 jobsStark County: 19,047 jobsSteele County: 530 jobsStutsman County: 11,016 jobsTowner County: 679 jobsTraill County: 3,534 jobsWalsh County: 4,744 jobsWard County: 31,117 jobsWells County: 1,453 jobsWilliams County: 26,224 jobs
  • Under 1,000
  • 1,000 to 2,000
  • 2,000 to 3,000
  • 3,000 to 9,000
  • 9,000 and over
jobs, 2023. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2023

Cass County: 126,108 jobsCass County126,108Burleigh County: 57,308 jobsBurleigh County57,308Grand Forks County: 39,860 jobsGrand Forks County39,860Ward County: 31,117 jobsWard County31,117Williams County: 26,224 jobsWilliams County26,224Stark County: 19,047 jobsStark County19,047Morton County: 12,190 jobsMorton County12,190McKenzie County: 11,040 jobsMcKenzie County11,040Stutsman County: 11,016 jobsStutsman County11,016Richland County: 7,900 jobsRichland County7,900Ramsey County: 5,556 jobsRamsey County5,556Mountrail County: 5,266 jobsMountrail County5,266Walsh County: 4,744 jobsWalsh County4,744Rolette County: 4,484 jobsRolette County4,484Barnes County: 4,476 jobsBarnes County4,476Mercer County: 4,164 jobsMercer County4,164Traill County: 3,534 jobsTraill County3,534McLean County: 3,409 jobsMcLean County3,409Pembina County: 3,294 jobsPembina County3,294Sargent County: 2,836 jobsSargent County2,836Bottineau County: 2,446 jobsBottineau County2,446Dunn County: 2,026 jobsDunn County2,026Benson County: 1,975 jobsBenson County1,975Ransom County: 1,951 jobsRansom County1,951Dickey County: 1,714 jobsDickey County1,714Pierce County: 1,595 jobsPierce County1,595Foster County: 1,538 jobsFoster County1,538Sioux County: 1,481 jobsSioux County1,481Wells County: 1,453 jobsWells County1,453LaMoure County: 1,359 jobsLaMoure County1,359McHenry County: 1,349 jobsMcHenry County1,349Bowman County: 1,335 jobsBowman County1,335Cavalier County: 1,238 jobsCavalier County1,238Nelson County: 999 jobsNelson County999McIntosh County: 975 jobsMcIntosh County975Emmons County: 938 jobsEmmons County938Divide County: 821 jobsDivide County821Adams County: 819 jobsAdams County819Griggs County: 798 jobsGriggs County798Kidder County: 747 jobsKidder County747Renville County: 735 jobsRenville County735Eddy County: 705 jobsEddy County705Towner County: 679 jobsTowner County679Hettinger County: 678 jobsHettinger County678Burke County: 675 jobsBurke County675Oliver County: 671 jobsOliver County671Billings County: 647 jobsBillings County647Golden Valley County: 626 jobsGolden Valley County626Logan County: 615 jobsLogan County615Grant County: 611 jobsGrant County611Steele County: 530 jobsSteele County530Sheridan County: 234 jobsSheridan County234Slope County: 77 jobsSlope County77Cass County: 126,108 jobsCass County126,108Burleigh County: 57,308 jobsBurleigh County57,308Grand Forks County: 39,860 jobsGrand Forks County39,860Ward County: 31,117 jobsWard County31,117Williams County: 26,224 jobsWilliams County26,224Stark County: 19,047 jobsStark County19,047Morton County: 12,190 jobsMorton County12,190McKenzie County: 11,040 jobsMcKenzie County11,040Stutsman County: 11,016 jobsStutsman County11,016Richland County: 7,900 jobsRichland County7,900Ramsey County: 5,556 jobsRamsey County5,556Mountrail County: 5,266 jobsMountrail County5,266Walsh County: 4,744 jobsWalsh County4,744Rolette County: 4,484 jobsRolette County4,484Barnes County: 4,476 jobsBarnes County4,476Mercer County: 4,164 jobsMercer County4,164Traill County: 3,534 jobsTraill County3,534McLean County: 3,409 jobsMcLean County3,409Pembina County: 3,294 jobsPembina County3,294Sargent County: 2,836 jobsSargent County2,836Bottineau County: 2,446 jobsBottineau County2,446Dunn County: 2,026 jobsDunn County2,026Benson County: 1,975 jobsBenson County1,975Ransom County: 1,951 jobsRansom County1,951Dickey County: 1,714 jobsDickey County1,714Pierce County: 1,595 jobsPierce County1,595Foster County: 1,538 jobsFoster County1,538Sioux County: 1,481 jobsSioux County1,481Wells County: 1,453 jobsWells County1,453LaMoure County: 1,359 jobsLaMoure County1,359McHenry County: 1,349 jobsMcHenry County1,349Bowman County: 1,335 jobsBowman County1,335Cavalier County: 1,238 jobsCavalier County1,238Nelson County: 999 jobsNelson County999McIntosh County: 975 jobsMcIntosh County975Emmons County: 938 jobsEmmons County938Divide County: 821 jobsDivide County821Adams County: 819 jobsAdams County819Griggs County: 798 jobsGriggs County798Kidder County: 747 jobsKidder County747Renville County: 735 jobsRenville County735Eddy County: 705 jobsEddy County705Towner County: 679 jobsTowner County679Hettinger County: 678 jobsHettinger County678Burke County: 675 jobsBurke County675Oliver County: 671 jobsOliver County671Billings County: 647 jobsBillings County647Golden Valley County: 626 jobsGolden Valley County626Logan County: 615 jobsLogan County615Grant County: 611 jobsGrant County611Steele County: 530 jobsSteele County530Sheridan County: 234 jobsSheridan County234Slope County: 77 jobsSlope County77
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
jobs
Change on 2022
1Cass County126,108+2.4%
2Burleigh County57,308+0.4%
3Grand Forks County39,860+1.8%
4Ward County31,117+1.7%
5Williams County26,224+7.2%
6Stark County19,047+4.7%
7Morton County12,190+2.5%
8McKenzie County11,040+10.1%
9Stutsman County11,016+2.6%
10Richland County7,900+2.5%
11Ramsey County5,556+1%
12Mountrail County5,266+3.9%
13Walsh County4,744-0.1%
14Rolette County4,484+2.7%
15Barnes County4,476-0.3%
16Mercer County4,164+2.6%
17Traill County3,534+4.6%
18McLean County3,409+1.7%
19Pembina County3,294+1.4%
20Sargent County2,836-2%
21Bottineau County2,446+2.2%
22Dunn County2,026-1.4%
23Benson County1,975+0.9%
24Ransom County1,9510%
25Dickey County1,714+1.4%
26Pierce County1,595+1.3%
27Foster County1,538+1.1%
28Sioux County1,481+4.5%
29Wells County1,453+2.3%
30LaMoure County1,359+1.2%
31McHenry County1,349+2.6%
32Bowman County1,335+1.8%
33Cavalier County1,238+0.3%
34Nelson County999-1.7%
35McIntosh County975+1.8%
36Emmons County938+2.7%
37Divide County821+12.3%
38Adams County819+0.5%
39Griggs County798+2.3%
40Kidder County747+3.8%
41Renville County735+2.2%
42Eddy County705-0.4%
43Towner County679+3.8%
44Hettinger County678-5.6%
45Burke County675+4.2%
46Oliver County671-2.8%
47Billings County647+9.7%
48Golden Valley County626+3%
49Logan County615+0.8%
50Grant County611+4.3%
51Steele County530-2.4%
52Sheridan County234+0.9%
53Slope County770%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/north-dakota-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/north-dakota-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/north-dakota-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_dakota_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/north-dakota-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in North Dakota by covered employment (QCEW), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/north-dakota-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/north-dakota-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Cass County, with 126,108 jobs in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Slope County, with 77 jobs in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in North Dakota: more rankings