Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW)

Cumberland County had the highest covered employment (QCEW) of 16 counties in 2023, at 189,345 jobs. Piscataquis County had the lowest, at 5,336 jobs. The median was 17,111 jobs and the figure for Maine was 639,695 jobs. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest189,345Cumberland County
Median17,11116 counties
Maine639,695History

Map of counties, 2023

Androscoggin County: 48,102 jobsAroostook County: 25,707 jobsCumberland County: 189,345 jobsFranklin County: 10,517 jobsHancock County: 23,257 jobsKennebec County: 61,825 jobsKnox County: 17,119 jobsLincoln County: 11,380 jobsOxford County: 17,103 jobsPenobscot County: 70,445 jobsPiscataquis County: 5,336 jobsSagadahoc County: 16,590 jobsSomerset County: 15,997 jobsWaldo County: 11,548 jobsWashington County: 10,244 jobsYork County: 78,065 jobs
  • Under 11K
  • 11K to 17K
  • 17K to 23K
  • 23K to 62K
  • 62K and over
jobs, 2023. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2023

Cumberland County: 189,345 jobsCumberland County189,345York County: 78,065 jobsYork County78,065Penobscot County: 70,445 jobsPenobscot County70,445Kennebec County: 61,825 jobsKennebec County61,825Androscoggin County: 48,102 jobsAndroscoggin County48,102Aroostook County: 25,707 jobsAroostook County25,707Hancock County: 23,257 jobsHancock County23,257Knox County: 17,119 jobsKnox County17,119Oxford County: 17,103 jobsOxford County17,103Sagadahoc County: 16,590 jobsSagadahoc County16,590Somerset County: 15,997 jobsSomerset County15,997Waldo County: 11,548 jobsWaldo County11,548Lincoln County: 11,380 jobsLincoln County11,380Franklin County: 10,517 jobsFranklin County10,517Washington County: 10,244 jobsWashington County10,244Piscataquis County: 5,336 jobsPiscataquis County5,336Cumberland County: 189,345 jobsCumberland County189,345York County: 78,065 jobsYork County78,065Penobscot County: 70,445 jobsPenobscot County70,445Kennebec County: 61,825 jobsKennebec County61,825Androscoggin County: 48,102 jobsAndroscoggin County48,102Aroostook County: 25,707 jobsAroostook County25,707Hancock County: 23,257 jobsHancock County23,257Knox County: 17,119 jobsKnox County17,119Oxford County: 17,103 jobsOxford County17,103Sagadahoc County: 16,590 jobsSagadahoc County16,590Somerset County: 15,997 jobsSomerset County15,997Waldo County: 11,548 jobsWaldo County11,548Lincoln County: 11,380 jobsLincoln County11,380Franklin County: 10,517 jobsFranklin County10,517Washington County: 10,244 jobsWashington County10,244Piscataquis County: 5,336 jobsPiscataquis County5,336
jobs. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
jobs
Change on 2022
1Cumberland County189,345+2.3%
2York County78,065+2.7%
3Penobscot County70,445+0.1%
4Kennebec County61,825+1.9%
5Androscoggin County48,102+0.8%
6Aroostook County25,707+1%
7Hancock County23,257+2.8%
8Knox County17,119+0.7%
9Oxford County17,103+1.1%
10Sagadahoc County16,590+0.1%
11Somerset County15,997+1.3%
12Waldo County11,548+0.7%
13Lincoln County11,380+2.3%
14Franklin County10,517+1.6%
15Washington County10,244+2.2%
16Piscataquis County5,336-5.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Counted where the job is located, from the reports employers file each quarter; monthly employment counts the jobs in the pay period that includes the 12th.

Counts jobs, not people: someone with two jobs counts twice. Covers about 95 percent of US wage and salary jobs. Excludes the self-employed, most agricultural workers on small farms, the armed forces, elected officials in most states, most railroad employees, some domestic workers and most student workers at schools. A count of employer reports, not a survey estimate like oews_employment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/maine-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/maine-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/maine-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_maine_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/maine-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by covered employment (QCEW), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/maine-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/covered-employment/maine-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2023/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest covered employment (QCEW)?

Cumberland County, with 189,345 jobs in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest covered employment (QCEW)?

Piscataquis County, with 5,336 jobs in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average employment, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Covered employment (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Maine: more rankings