Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force

Virginia Beach, VA had the highest civilian labor force of 33 cities in 2017, at 231,286. Martinsville, VA had the lowest, at 6,036. The median was 18,630. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest231,286Virginia Beach, VA
Lowest6,036Martinsville, VA
Median18,63033 cities

All cities, 2017

Virginia Beach, VA: 231,286 personsVirginia Beach, VA231,286Richmond, VA: 124,881 personsRichmond, VA124,881Chesapeake, VA: 118,332 personsChesapeake, VA118,332Norfolk, VA: 110,963 personsNorfolk, VA110,963Alexandria, VA: 99,269 personsAlexandria, VA99,269Newport News, VA: 88,868 personsNewport News, VA88,868Hampton, VA: 65,626 personsHampton, VA65,626Roanoke, VA: 48,568 personsRoanoke, VA48,568Suffolk, VA: 44,124 personsSuffolk, VA44,124Portsmouth, VA: 43,954 personsPortsmouth, VA43,954Lynchburg, VA: 37,903 personsLynchburg, VA37,903Leesburg, VA: 28,212 personsLeesburg, VA28,212Harrisonburg, VA: 26,419 personsHarrisonburg, VA26,419Charlottesville, VA: 25,134 personsCharlottesville, VA25,134Manassas, VA: 23,160 personsManassas, VA23,160Blacksburg, VA: 20,269 personsBlacksburg, VA20,269Danville, VA: 18,630 personsDanville, VA18,630Fredericksburg, VA: 15,024 personsFredericksburg, VA15,024Petersburg, VA: 15,010 personsPetersburg, VA15,010Winchester, VA: 14,747 personsWinchester, VA14,747Fairfax, VA: 13,001 personsFairfax, VA13,001Salem, VA: 12,835 personsSalem, VA12,835Staunton, VA: 12,086 personsStaunton, VA12,086Waynesboro, VA: 10,920 personsWaynesboro, VA10,920Hopewell, VA: 10,193 personsHopewell, VA10,193Manassas Park, VA: 9,876 personsManassas Park, VA9,876Colonial Heights, VA: 9,081 personsColonial Heights, VA9,081Radford, VA: 8,014 personsRadford, VA8,014Falls Church, VA: 7,790 personsFalls Church, VA7,790Bristol, VA: 7,609 personsBristol, VA7,609Williamsburg, VA: 6,612 personsWilliamsburg, VA6,612Poquoson, VA: 6,437 personsPoquoson, VA6,437Martinsville, VA: 6,036 personsMartinsville, VA6,036Virginia Beach, VA: 231,286 personsVirginia Beach, VA231,286Richmond, VA: 124,881 personsRichmond, VA124,881Chesapeake, VA: 118,332 personsChesapeake, VA118,332Norfolk, VA: 110,963 personsNorfolk, VA110,963Alexandria, VA: 99,269 personsAlexandria, VA99,269Newport News, VA: 88,868 personsNewport News, VA88,868Hampton, VA: 65,626 personsHampton, VA65,626Roanoke, VA: 48,568 personsRoanoke, VA48,568Suffolk, VA: 44,124 personsSuffolk, VA44,124Portsmouth, VA: 43,954 personsPortsmouth, VA43,954Lynchburg, VA: 37,903 personsLynchburg, VA37,903Leesburg, VA: 28,212 personsLeesburg, VA28,212Harrisonburg, VA: 26,419 personsHarrisonburg, VA26,419Charlottesville, VA: 25,134 personsCharlottesville, VA25,134Manassas, VA: 23,160 personsManassas, VA23,160Blacksburg, VA: 20,269 personsBlacksburg, VA20,269Danville, VA: 18,630 personsDanville, VA18,630Fredericksburg, VA: 15,024 personsFredericksburg, VA15,024Petersburg, VA: 15,010 personsPetersburg, VA15,010Winchester, VA: 14,747 personsWinchester, VA14,747Fairfax, VA: 13,001 personsFairfax, VA13,001Salem, VA: 12,835 personsSalem, VA12,835Staunton, VA: 12,086 personsStaunton, VA12,086Waynesboro, VA: 10,920 personsWaynesboro, VA10,920Hopewell, VA: 10,193 personsHopewell, VA10,193Manassas Park, VA: 9,876 personsManassas Park, VA9,876Colonial Heights, VA: 9,081 personsColonial Heights, VA9,081Radford, VA: 8,014 personsRadford, VA8,014Falls Church, VA: 7,790 personsFalls Church, VA7,790Bristol, VA: 7,609 personsBristol, VA7,609Williamsburg, VA: 6,612 personsWilliamsburg, VA6,612Poquoson, VA: 6,437 personsPoquoson, VA6,437Martinsville, VA: 6,036 personsMartinsville, VA6,036
persons. Source: BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2017
persons
Change on 2016
1Virginia Beach, VA231,286+1.9%
2Richmond, VA124,881+2.1%
3Chesapeake, VA118,332+3.1%
4Norfolk, VA110,963+1%
5Alexandria, VA99,269+2.9%
6Newport News, VA88,868+1.5%
7Hampton, VA65,626+1.2%
8Roanoke, VA48,568+0.1%
9Suffolk, VA44,124+2.7%
10Portsmouth, VA43,954+1.4%
11Lynchburg, VA37,903+1.2%
12Leesburg, VA28,212+4.5%
13Harrisonburg, VA26,419+0.9%
14Charlottesville, VA25,134+2.8%
15Manassas, VA23,160+1.5%
16Blacksburg, VA20,269+0.3%
17Danville, VA18,630-0.6%
18Fredericksburg, VA15,024+1.2%
19Petersburg, VA15,010+0.4%
20Winchester, VA14,747+1.5%
21Fairfax, VA13,001+1.5%
22Salem, VA12,835+0.9%
23Staunton, VA12,086+1.2%
24Waynesboro, VA10,920+2.5%
25Hopewell, VA10,193+1.1%
26Manassas Park, VA9,876+5.8%
27Colonial Heights, VA9,081+1.4%
28Radford, VA8,014+0.9%
29Falls Church, VA7,790+6.1%
30Bristol, VA7,609-0.8%
31Williamsburg, VA6,612+3%
32Poquoson, VA6,437+3.2%
33Martinsville, VA6,036+0.6%

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed plus unemployed residents, annual average.

More on how it is measured
  • People aged 16 and over by place of residence, from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Active-duty military personnel and people living in institutions are excluded.

United States cities only for now. Counts people where they live, not jobs: for wage and salary jobs by state use oews_employment. BLS estimates cities by splitting county estimates with Census Bureau employment and population data and unemployment insurance claims, so city figures are less precise than state ones. BLS publishes cities of 25,000 or more, and smaller cities in New England.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. 1 cities with data in other periods have no value for 2017 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average (Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19

MLA 9

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2017. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 30 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_cities_in_virginia_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest civilian labor force?

Virginia Beach, VA, with 231,286 in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which city has the lowest civilian labor force?

Martinsville, VA, with 6,036 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 cities have no value for 2017 and are not ranked.

Civilian labor force: other rankings

Cities in Virginia: more rankings