Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force

Virginia Beach, VA had the highest civilian labor force of 33 cities in 2016, at 227,026. Martinsville, VA had the lowest, at 6,001. The median was 18,743. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest227,026Virginia Beach, VA
Lowest6,001Martinsville, VA
Median18,74333 cities

All cities, 2016

Virginia Beach, VA: 227,026 personsVirginia Beach, VA227,026Richmond, VA: 122,334 personsRichmond, VA122,334Chesapeake, VA: 114,785 personsChesapeake, VA114,785Norfolk, VA: 109,892 personsNorfolk, VA109,892Alexandria, VA: 96,511 personsAlexandria, VA96,511Newport News, VA: 87,535 personsNewport News, VA87,535Hampton, VA: 64,829 personsHampton, VA64,829Roanoke, VA: 48,506 personsRoanoke, VA48,506Portsmouth, VA: 43,351 personsPortsmouth, VA43,351Suffolk, VA: 42,958 personsSuffolk, VA42,958Lynchburg, VA: 37,465 personsLynchburg, VA37,465Leesburg, VA: 26,991 personsLeesburg, VA26,991Harrisonburg, VA: 26,175 personsHarrisonburg, VA26,175Charlottesville, VA: 24,453 personsCharlottesville, VA24,453Manassas, VA: 22,808 personsManassas, VA22,808Blacksburg, VA: 20,200 personsBlacksburg, VA20,200Danville, VA: 18,743 personsDanville, VA18,743Petersburg, VA: 14,944 personsPetersburg, VA14,944Fredericksburg, VA: 14,850 personsFredericksburg, VA14,850Winchester, VA: 14,525 personsWinchester, VA14,525Fairfax, VA: 12,808 personsFairfax, VA12,808Salem, VA: 12,720 personsSalem, VA12,720Staunton, VA: 11,944 personsStaunton, VA11,944Waynesboro, VA: 10,651 personsWaynesboro, VA10,651Hopewell, VA: 10,082 personsHopewell, VA10,082Manassas Park, VA: 9,337 personsManassas Park, VA9,337Colonial Heights, VA: 8,955 personsColonial Heights, VA8,955Radford, VA: 7,945 personsRadford, VA7,945Bristol, VA: 7,670 personsBristol, VA7,670Falls Church, VA: 7,342 personsFalls Church, VA7,342Williamsburg, VA: 6,419 personsWilliamsburg, VA6,419Poquoson, VA: 6,238 personsPoquoson, VA6,238Martinsville, VA: 6,001 personsMartinsville, VA6,001Virginia Beach, VA: 227,026 personsVirginia Beach, VA227,026Richmond, VA: 122,334 personsRichmond, VA122,334Chesapeake, VA: 114,785 personsChesapeake, VA114,785Norfolk, VA: 109,892 personsNorfolk, VA109,892Alexandria, VA: 96,511 personsAlexandria, VA96,511Newport News, VA: 87,535 personsNewport News, VA87,535Hampton, VA: 64,829 personsHampton, VA64,829Roanoke, VA: 48,506 personsRoanoke, VA48,506Portsmouth, VA: 43,351 personsPortsmouth, VA43,351Suffolk, VA: 42,958 personsSuffolk, VA42,958Lynchburg, VA: 37,465 personsLynchburg, VA37,465Leesburg, VA: 26,991 personsLeesburg, VA26,991Harrisonburg, VA: 26,175 personsHarrisonburg, VA26,175Charlottesville, VA: 24,453 personsCharlottesville, VA24,453Manassas, VA: 22,808 personsManassas, VA22,808Blacksburg, VA: 20,200 personsBlacksburg, VA20,200Danville, VA: 18,743 personsDanville, VA18,743Petersburg, VA: 14,944 personsPetersburg, VA14,944Fredericksburg, VA: 14,850 personsFredericksburg, VA14,850Winchester, VA: 14,525 personsWinchester, VA14,525Fairfax, VA: 12,808 personsFairfax, VA12,808Salem, VA: 12,720 personsSalem, VA12,720Staunton, VA: 11,944 personsStaunton, VA11,944Waynesboro, VA: 10,651 personsWaynesboro, VA10,651Hopewell, VA: 10,082 personsHopewell, VA10,082Manassas Park, VA: 9,337 personsManassas Park, VA9,337Colonial Heights, VA: 8,955 personsColonial Heights, VA8,955Radford, VA: 7,945 personsRadford, VA7,945Bristol, VA: 7,670 personsBristol, VA7,670Falls Church, VA: 7,342 personsFalls Church, VA7,342Williamsburg, VA: 6,419 personsWilliamsburg, VA6,419Poquoson, VA: 6,238 personsPoquoson, VA6,238Martinsville, VA: 6,001 personsMartinsville, VA6,001
persons. Source: BLS, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2016
persons
Change on 2015
1Virginia Beach, VA227,026-1%
2Richmond, VA122,334+8.3%
3Chesapeake, VA114,785-1.6%
4Norfolk, VA109,892-0.8%
5Alexandria, VA96,511+2.2%
6Newport News, VA87,535-1.7%
7Hampton, VA64,829+0.6%
8Roanoke, VA48,506-1.1%
9Portsmouth, VA43,351-2.3%
10Suffolk, VA42,958+1.3%
11Lynchburg, VA37,465+4.9%
12Leesburg, VA26,991-1.5%
13Harrisonburg, VA26,175+9.3%
14Charlottesville, VA24,453-1.1%
15Manassas, VA22,808+5.3%
16Blacksburg, VA20,200-1.4%
17Danville, VA18,743-2.2%
18Petersburg, VA14,944+10.5%
19Fredericksburg, VA14,850+10.8%
20Winchester, VA14,525+2%
21Fairfax, VA12,808-0.2%
22Salem, VA12,720-0.6%
23Staunton, VA11,944+0.9%
24Waynesboro, VA10,651+6.1%
25Hopewell, VA10,082+4.6%
26Manassas Park, VA9,337+11.7%
27Colonial Heights, VA8,955+3%
28Radford, VA7,945-4.4%
29Bristol, VA7,670+1.8%
30Falls Church, VA7,342-6.7%
31Williamsburg, VA6,419-3.8%
32Poquoson, VA6,238+0.3%
33Martinsville, VA6,001+11.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Employed plus unemployed residents, annual average.

More on how it is measured
  • People aged 16 and over by place of residence, from the Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.
  • Active-duty military personnel and people living in institutions are excluded.

United States cities only for now. Counts people where they live, not jobs: for wage and salary jobs by state use oews_employment. BLS estimates cities by splitting county estimates with Census Bureau employment and population data and unemployment insurance claims, so city figures are less precise than state ones. BLS publishes cities of 25,000 or more, and smaller cities in New England.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. 1 cities with data in other periods have no value for 2016 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average (Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19

MLA 9

Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2016. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 30 Sept. 2026, https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average, Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_cities_in_virginia_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average: Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/civilian-labor-force/virginia-cities?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. https://download.bls.gov/pub/time.series/la/la.data.0.CurrentU15-19. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Virginia by civilian labor force using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest civilian labor force?

Virginia Beach, VA, with 227,026 in 2016, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which city has the lowest civilian labor force?

Martinsville, VA, with 6,001 in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, cities and towns, not seasonally adjusted: labor force (measure 06), annual average. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 1 cities have no value for 2016 and are not ranked.

Civilian labor force: other rankings

Cities in Virginia: more rankings