Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Lake County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 95 counties in 2020, at 40%. Williamson County had the lowest, at 3.6%. The median was 20.7% and the figure for Tennessee was 18.4%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest40Lake County
Median20.795 counties
Tennessee18.4History

Map of counties, 2020

Anderson County: 17.5 %Bedford County: 20.2 %Benton County: 24.5 %Bledsoe County: 25.8 %Blount County: 12.8 %Bradley County: 17 %Campbell County: 25 %Cannon County: 18.3 %Carroll County: 22.9 %Carter County: 20.9 %Cheatham County: 12.5 %Chester County: 20.6 %Claiborne County: 22 %Clay County: 30.1 %Cocke County: 30.3 %Coffee County: 19.9 %Crockett County: 20.4 %Cumberland County: 20.5 %Davidson County: 17.3 %Decatur County: 24.4 %DeKalb County: 22.5 %Dickson County: 15.6 %Dyer County: 22.4 %Fayette County: 16.2 %Fentress County: 24.4 %Franklin County: 19.8 %Gibson County: 18.6 %Giles County: 19.1 %Grainger County: 20 %Greene County: 21 %Grundy County: 26.2 %Hamblen County: 21.1 %Hamilton County: 18.6 %Hancock County: 39 %Hardeman County: 28 %Hardin County: 20.4 %Hawkins County: 23.5 %Haywood County: 29 %Henderson County: 18.9 %Henry County: 27.2 %Hickman County: 20 %Houston County: 22.7 %Humphreys County: 21.5 %Jackson County: 24.7 %Jefferson County: 18.5 %Johnson County: 26.9 %Knox County: 13.1 %Lake County: 40 %Lauderdale County: 26.2 %Lawrence County: 18.7 %Lewis County: 20.7 %Lincoln County: 17.6 %Loudon County: 16.7 %McMinn County: 19.2 %McNairy County: 18.3 %Macon County: 23 %Madison County: 32.3 %Marion County: 21.2 %Marshall County: 15.6 %Maury County: 12.5 %Meigs County: 22.3 %Monroe County: 20.7 %Montgomery County: 15.4 %Moore County: 13.1 %Morgan County: 22.4 %Obion County: 22.1 %Overton County: 22.9 %Perry County: 24.5 %Pickett County: 23.9 %Polk County: 20.4 %Putnam County: 22.9 %Rhea County: 19.8 %Roane County: 19.1 %Robertson County: 11.7 %Rutherford County: 9.7 %Scott County: 25.2 %Sequatchie County: 25.3 %Sevier County: 19.9 %Shelby County: 27.1 %Smith County: 16.1 %Stewart County: 21.1 %Sullivan County: 20.7 %Sumner County: 12.4 %Tipton County: 20.1 %Trousdale County: 16 %Unicoi County: 22 %Union County: 27.6 %Van Buren County: 26.1 %Warren County: 22.8 %Washington County: 15.1 %Wayne County: 24.2 %Weakley County: 20.7 %White County: 19.4 %Williamson County: 3.6 %Wilson County: 9.2 %
  • Under 16
  • 16 to 19
  • 19 to 21
  • 21 to 23
  • 23 to 25
  • 25 and over
%, 2020. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Lake County: 40 %Lake County40Hancock County: 39 %Hancock County39Madison County: 32.3 %Madison County32.3Cocke County: 30.3 %Cocke County30.3Clay County: 30.1 %Clay County30.1Haywood County: 29 %Haywood County29Hardeman County: 28 %Hardeman County28Union County: 27.6 %Union County27.6Henry County: 27.2 %Henry County27.2Shelby County: 27.1 %Shelby County27.1Johnson County: 26.9 %Johnson County26.9Grundy County: 26.2 %Grundy County26.2Lauderdale County: 26.2 %Lauderdale County26.2Van Buren County: 26.1 %Van Buren County26.1Bledsoe County: 25.8 %Bledsoe County25.8Sequatchie County: 25.3 %Sequatchie County25.3Scott County: 25.2 %Scott County25.2Campbell County: 25 %Campbell County25Jackson County: 24.7 %Jackson County24.7Benton County: 24.5 %Benton County24.5Perry County: 24.5 %Perry County24.5Decatur County: 24.4 %Decatur County24.4Fentress County: 24.4 %Fentress County24.4Wayne County: 24.2 %Wayne County24.2Pickett County: 23.9 %Pickett County23.9Hawkins County: 23.5 %Hawkins County23.5Macon County: 23 %Macon County23Carroll County: 22.9 %Carroll County22.9Overton County: 22.9 %Overton County22.9Putnam County: 22.9 %Putnam County22.9Warren County: 22.8 %Warren County22.8Houston County: 22.7 %Houston County22.7DeKalb County: 22.5 %DeKalb County22.5Dyer County: 22.4 %Dyer County22.4Morgan County: 22.4 %Morgan County22.4Meigs County: 22.3 %Meigs County22.3Obion County: 22.1 %Obion County22.1Claiborne County: 22 %Claiborne County22Unicoi County: 22 %Unicoi County22Humphreys County: 21.5 %Humphreys County21.5Lake County: 40 %Lake County40Hancock County: 39 %Hancock County39Madison County: 32.3 %Madison County32.3Cocke County: 30.3 %Cocke County30.3Clay County: 30.1 %Clay County30.1Haywood County: 29 %Haywood County29Hardeman County: 28 %Hardeman County28Union County: 27.6 %Union County27.6Henry County: 27.2 %Henry County27.2Shelby County: 27.1 %Shelby County27.1Johnson County: 26.9 %Johnson County26.9Grundy County: 26.2 %Grundy County26.2Lauderdale County: 26.2 %Lauderdale County26.2Van Buren County: 26.1 %Van Buren County26.1Bledsoe County: 25.8 %Bledsoe County25.8Sequatchie County: 25.3 %Sequatchie County25.3Scott County: 25.2 %Scott County25.2Campbell County: 25 %Campbell County25Jackson County: 24.7 %Jackson County24.7Benton County: 24.5 %Benton County24.5Perry County: 24.5 %Perry County24.5Decatur County: 24.4 %Decatur County24.4Fentress County: 24.4 %Fentress County24.4Wayne County: 24.2 %Wayne County24.2Pickett County: 23.9 %Pickett County23.9Hawkins County: 23.5 %Hawkins County23.5Macon County: 23 %Macon County23Carroll County: 22.9 %Carroll County22.9Overton County: 22.9 %Overton County22.9Putnam County: 22.9 %Putnam County22.9Warren County: 22.8 %Warren County22.8Houston County: 22.7 %Houston County22.7DeKalb County: 22.5 %DeKalb County22.5Dyer County: 22.4 %Dyer County22.4Morgan County: 22.4 %Morgan County22.4Meigs County: 22.3 %Meigs County22.3Obion County: 22.1 %Obion County22.1Claiborne County: 22 %Claiborne County22Unicoi County: 22 %Unicoi County22Humphreys County: 21.5 %Humphreys County21.5
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Lake County400 pts
2Hancock County39+3.2 pts
3Madison County32.3+3.4 pts
4Cocke County30.3-11 pts
5Clay County30.1+2 pts
6Haywood County290 pts
7Hardeman County28+3.9 pts
8Union County27.6-1.1 pts
9Henry County27.2-0.8 pts
10Shelby County27.1+1.4 pts
11Johnson County26.9-8.7 pts
12Grundy County26.2-2.3 pts
12Lauderdale County26.2+1.4 pts
14Van Buren County26.1+2.6 pts
15Bledsoe County25.8-14.8 pts
16Sequatchie County25.3-5.5 pts
17Scott County25.2-5.2 pts
18Campbell County25-6.1 pts
19Jackson County24.7+0.9 pts
20Benton County24.5-3.3 pts
20Perry County24.5+0.1 pts
22Decatur County24.4+1.4 pts
22Fentress County24.4-4 pts
24Wayne County24.2+1.6 pts
25Pickett County23.9+0.5 pts
26Hawkins County23.5-6.6 pts
27Macon County23+2.4 pts
28Carroll County22.9-0.7 pts
28Overton County22.9+1.3 pts
28Putnam County22.9+3.3 pts
31Warren County22.8-0.9 pts
32Houston County22.7-2.1 pts
33DeKalb County22.5-3.5 pts
34Dyer County22.4-0.2 pts
34Morgan County22.4-5 pts
36Meigs County22.3-2.4 pts
37Obion County22.1-1.1 pts
38Claiborne County22-4.7 pts
38Unicoi County22-0.3 pts
40Humphreys County21.5+0.8 pts
41Marion County21.2-0.6 pts
42Hamblen County21.1+0.2 pts
42Stewart County21.1+2.2 pts
44Greene County21-3.3 pts
45Carter County20.9-6.7 pts
46Lewis County20.7-2.1 pts
46Monroe County20.7-6.6 pts
46Sullivan County20.7-2.3 pts
46Weakley County20.7-2.7 pts
50Chester County20.6+1.4 pts
51Cumberland County20.5-2.4 pts
52Crockett County20.4-2.9 pts
52Hardin County20.4-5.6 pts
52Polk County20.4-2.8 pts
55Bedford County20.2+1 pts
56Tipton County20.1+3.6 pts
57Grainger County20-5 pts
57Hickman County20-2.4 pts
59Coffee County19.9-1.1 pts
59Sevier County19.9-0.5 pts
61Franklin County19.8+1.6 pts
61Rhea County19.8-3.1 pts
63White County19.4-2.1 pts
64McMinn County19.2-0.9 pts
65Giles County19.1-1 pts
65Roane County19.1-2 pts
67Henderson County18.9-3 pts
68Lawrence County18.7-3.9 pts
69Gibson County18.6+0.5 pts
69Hamilton County18.6-0.2 pts
71Jefferson County18.5-0.8 pts
72Cannon County18.3-1.2 pts
72McNairy County18.3-6 pts
74Lincoln County17.6-1 pts
75Anderson County17.5-4.4 pts
76Davidson County17.3-0.8 pts
77Bradley County17-0.4 pts
78Loudon County16.7+2.5 pts
79Fayette County16.2-0.5 pts
80Smith County16.1-6.2 pts
81Trousdale County16-1.9 pts
82Dickson County15.6+1.8 pts
82Marshall County15.6-4.6 pts
84Montgomery County15.4-1 pts
85Washington County15.1-4.3 pts
86Knox County13.1-2.6 pts
86Moore County13.1-1.4 pts
88Blount County12.8-1.3 pts
89Cheatham County12.5+0.3 pts
89Maury County12.5-0.7 pts
91Sumner County12.4+0.7 pts
92Robertson County11.7-3 pts
93Rutherford County9.7-3.2 pts
94Wilson County9.2-0.9 pts
95Williamson County3.6-0.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/tennessee-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/tennessee-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/tennessee-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_tennessee_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/tennessee-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Tennessee by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/tennessee-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/tennessee-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Lake County, with 40% in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Williamson County, with 3.6% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Tennessee: more rankings