Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)

Meigs County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 88 counties in 2023, at 29.5%. Union County had the lowest, at 5.3%. The median was 17% and the figure for Ohio was 17.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest29.5Meigs County
Lowest5.3Union County
Median1788 counties
Ohio17.5History

Map of counties, 2023

Adams County: 25.8 %Allen County: 18.6 %Ashland County: 18.9 %Ashtabula County: 27.9 %Athens County: 21.2 %Auglaize County: 10.2 %Belmont County: 21 %Brown County: 22.5 %Butler County: 13.3 %Carroll County: 18.7 %Champaign County: 12.3 %Clark County: 21.4 %Clermont County: 11.3 %Clinton County: 15.9 %Columbiana County: 20.3 %Coshocton County: 21.5 %Crawford County: 17.3 %Cuyahoga County: 23 %Darke County: 11.3 %Defiance County: 12.9 %Delaware County: 5.5 %Erie County: 18.6 %Fairfield County: 11.1 %Fayette County: 18.4 %Franklin County: 19.8 %Fulton County: 11 %Gallia County: 23.7 %Geauga County: 6.4 %Greene County: 10.7 %Guernsey County: 21.6 %Hamilton County: 16.9 %Hancock County: 10.8 %Hardin County: 17.9 %Harrison County: 19.7 %Henry County: 10.8 %Highland County: 18 %Hocking County: 21.5 %Holmes County: 10.1 %Huron County: 20 %Jackson County: 22.4 %Jefferson County: 22 %Knox County: 14.1 %Lake County: 15.1 %Lawrence County: 20.9 %Licking County: 11.9 %Logan County: 14.5 %Lorain County: 14.9 %Lucas County: 24.2 %Madison County: 11.8 %Mahoning County: 27.7 %Marion County: 20.3 %Medina County: 8.7 %Meigs County: 29.5 %Mercer County: 8.2 %Miami County: 11.4 %Monroe County: 22.1 %Montgomery County: 21.5 %Morgan County: 22 %Morrow County: 13.1 %Muskingum County: 24.2 %Noble County: 15.2 %Ottawa County: 12 %Paulding County: 13.9 %Perry County: 18.2 %Pickaway County: 14.5 %Pike County: 25.9 %Portage County: 15.1 %Preble County: 14.5 %Putnam County: 6 %Richland County: 20.3 %Ross County: 22.8 %Sandusky County: 13.9 %Scioto County: 24.1 %Seneca County: 17.1 %Shelby County: 14.9 %Stark County: 16.8 %Summit County: 19.7 %Trumbull County: 25.4 %Tuscarawas County: 17 %Union County: 5.3 %Van Wert County: 14.4 %Vinton County: 27 %Warren County: 6.1 %Washington County: 16.1 %Wayne County: 11.6 %Williams County: 13.9 %Wood County: 9.3 %Wyandot County: 11.5 %
  • Under 11
  • 11 to 14
  • 14 to 17
  • 17 to 20
  • 20 to 22
  • 22 and over
%, 2023. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Meigs County: 29.5 %Meigs County29.5Ashtabula County: 27.9 %Ashtabula County27.9Mahoning County: 27.7 %Mahoning County27.7Vinton County: 27 %Vinton County27Pike County: 25.9 %Pike County25.9Adams County: 25.8 %Adams County25.8Trumbull County: 25.4 %Trumbull County25.4Lucas County: 24.2 %Lucas County24.2Muskingum County: 24.2 %Muskingum County24.2Scioto County: 24.1 %Scioto County24.1Gallia County: 23.7 %Gallia County23.7Cuyahoga County: 23 %Cuyahoga County23Ross County: 22.8 %Ross County22.8Brown County: 22.5 %Brown County22.5Jackson County: 22.4 %Jackson County22.4Monroe County: 22.1 %Monroe County22.1Jefferson County: 22 %Jefferson County22Morgan County: 22 %Morgan County22Guernsey County: 21.6 %Guernsey County21.6Coshocton County: 21.5 %Coshocton County21.5Hocking County: 21.5 %Hocking County21.5Montgomery County: 21.5 %Montgomery County21.5Clark County: 21.4 %Clark County21.4Athens County: 21.2 %Athens County21.2Belmont County: 21 %Belmont County21Lawrence County: 20.9 %Lawrence County20.9Columbiana County: 20.3 %Columbiana County20.3Marion County: 20.3 %Marion County20.3Richland County: 20.3 %Richland County20.3Huron County: 20 %Huron County20Franklin County: 19.8 %Franklin County19.8Harrison County: 19.7 %Harrison County19.7Summit County: 19.7 %Summit County19.7Ashland County: 18.9 %Ashland County18.9Carroll County: 18.7 %Carroll County18.7Allen County: 18.6 %Allen County18.6Erie County: 18.6 %Erie County18.6Fayette County: 18.4 %Fayette County18.4Perry County: 18.2 %Perry County18.2Highland County: 18 %Highland County18Meigs County: 29.5 %Meigs County29.5Ashtabula County: 27.9 %Ashtabula County27.9Mahoning County: 27.7 %Mahoning County27.7Vinton County: 27 %Vinton County27Pike County: 25.9 %Pike County25.9Adams County: 25.8 %Adams County25.8Trumbull County: 25.4 %Trumbull County25.4Lucas County: 24.2 %Lucas County24.2Muskingum County: 24.2 %Muskingum County24.2Scioto County: 24.1 %Scioto County24.1Gallia County: 23.7 %Gallia County23.7Cuyahoga County: 23 %Cuyahoga County23Ross County: 22.8 %Ross County22.8Brown County: 22.5 %Brown County22.5Jackson County: 22.4 %Jackson County22.4Monroe County: 22.1 %Monroe County22.1Jefferson County: 22 %Jefferson County22Morgan County: 22 %Morgan County22Guernsey County: 21.6 %Guernsey County21.6Coshocton County: 21.5 %Coshocton County21.5Hocking County: 21.5 %Hocking County21.5Montgomery County: 21.5 %Montgomery County21.5Clark County: 21.4 %Clark County21.4Athens County: 21.2 %Athens County21.2Belmont County: 21 %Belmont County21Lawrence County: 20.9 %Lawrence County20.9Columbiana County: 20.3 %Columbiana County20.3Marion County: 20.3 %Marion County20.3Richland County: 20.3 %Richland County20.3Huron County: 20 %Huron County20Franklin County: 19.8 %Franklin County19.8Harrison County: 19.7 %Harrison County19.7Summit County: 19.7 %Summit County19.7Ashland County: 18.9 %Ashland County18.9Carroll County: 18.7 %Carroll County18.7Allen County: 18.6 %Allen County18.6Erie County: 18.6 %Erie County18.6Fayette County: 18.4 %Fayette County18.4Perry County: 18.2 %Perry County18.2Highland County: 18 %Highland County18
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Meigs County29.5+4.5 pts
2Ashtabula County27.9+5.4 pts
3Mahoning County27.7-0.4 pts
4Vinton County27-2 pts
5Pike County25.90 pts
6Adams County25.8-0.2 pts
7Trumbull County25.4-0.8 pts
8Lucas County24.2+0.8 pts
8Muskingum County24.2+6 pts
10Scioto County24.1-4.1 pts
11Gallia County23.7-4.5 pts
12Cuyahoga County23-1.1 pts
13Ross County22.8+3.4 pts
14Brown County22.5+0.7 pts
15Jackson County22.4-0.8 pts
16Monroe County22.1+0.9 pts
17Jefferson County22-8 pts
17Morgan County22-2.2 pts
19Guernsey County21.6+0.6 pts
20Coshocton County21.5+2.9 pts
20Hocking County21.5+1.5 pts
20Montgomery County21.5+1.4 pts
23Clark County21.4+1 pts
24Athens County21.2-1.5 pts
25Belmont County21-1.6 pts
26Lawrence County20.9-1.4 pts
27Columbiana County20.3-1.8 pts
27Marion County20.3-3 pts
27Richland County20.3-0.2 pts
30Huron County20+2.4 pts
31Franklin County19.8-1 pts
32Harrison County19.7-1.5 pts
32Summit County19.7+2.2 pts
34Ashland County18.9+5.1 pts
35Carroll County18.7+1.2 pts
36Allen County18.6+1.6 pts
36Erie County18.6+2.7 pts
38Fayette County18.4-1.7 pts
39Perry County18.2-0.9 pts
40Highland County18-2.4 pts
41Hardin County17.90 pts
42Crawford County17.3-5.2 pts
43Seneca County17.1+1.7 pts
44Tuscarawas County17+3 pts
45Hamilton County16.9-1.2 pts
46Stark County16.8-2 pts
47Washington County16.1-4.9 pts
48Clinton County15.9-0.7 pts
49Noble County15.2-1.7 pts
50Lake County15.1+3.8 pts
50Portage County15.1+2.7 pts
52Lorain County14.9-4.3 pts
52Shelby County14.9+2.6 pts
54Logan County14.5-3.7 pts
54Pickaway County14.5+1.9 pts
54Preble County14.5-0.8 pts
57Van Wert County14.4+3.2 pts
58Knox County14.1-1.1 pts
59Paulding County13.9-0.1 pts
59Sandusky County13.9-1.3 pts
59Williams County13.9-1.1 pts
62Butler County13.3-0.6 pts
63Morrow County13.1-1.3 pts
64Defiance County12.9-0.3 pts
65Champaign County12.3-1.8 pts
66Ottawa County12-2.5 pts
67Licking County11.9+0.3 pts
68Madison County11.8-1.9 pts
69Wayne County11.6-0.9 pts
70Wyandot County11.5+0.6 pts
71Miami County11.4-1.8 pts
72Clermont County11.3-0.1 pts
72Darke County11.3-1.6 pts
74Fairfield County11.1+0.8 pts
75Fulton County11+0.7 pts
76Hancock County10.8-0.7 pts
76Henry County10.8-0.3 pts
78Greene County10.70 pts
79Auglaize County10.2-0.3 pts
80Holmes County10.1+1 pts
81Wood County9.3+0.1 pts
82Medina County8.7+1.4 pts
83Mercer County8.2-0.5 pts
84Geauga County6.4-0.2 pts
85Warren County6.1+0.3 pts
86Putnam County6-1.2 pts
87Delaware County5.5+1 pts
88Union County5.30 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/ohio-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/ohio-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/ohio-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_ohio_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/ohio-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/ohio-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/ohio-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2023/2023-state-and-county/est23all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Ohio by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Meigs County, with 29.5% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?

Union County, with 5.3% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in Ohio: more rankings