Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)
McKinley County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 33 counties in 2017, at 45.9%. Los Alamos County had the lowest, at 3.5%. The median was 30.6% and the figure for New Mexico was 25.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2017
- Under 22
- 22 to 29
- 29 to 31
- 31 to 35
- 35 to 38
- 38 and over
All counties, 2017
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2017 (%) | Change on 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | McKinley County | 45.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 2 | Catron County | 45.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 3 | Sierra County | 42.8 | -1.7 pts |
| 4 | Socorro County | 40.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 5 | Luna County | 40.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 6 | Doña Ana County | 37.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 6 | Quay County | 37.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 8 | Cibola County | 37.3 | +3.4 pts |
| 8 | San Miguel County | 37.3 | +2 pts |
| 10 | Torrance County | 36.4 | +2 pts |
| 11 | Hidalgo County | 36.3 | -1.7 pts |
| 12 | Mora County | 34.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 13 | De Baca County | 33.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 14 | Rio Arriba County | 32.6 | +4.4 pts |
| 15 | Roosevelt County | 32.4 | +3.6 pts |
| 16 | Taos County | 32 | -1.4 pts |
| 17 | Grant County | 30.6 | -1.8 pts |
| 17 | Lincoln County | 30.6 | -2.3 pts |
| 19 | Guadalupe County | 29.4 | -2.1 pts |
| 19 | Otero County | 29.4 | -3 pts |
| 21 | San Juan County | 29.2 | +4.2 pts |
| 22 | Curry County | 29.1 | +2.6 pts |
| 23 | Colfax County | 28.8 | -2.6 pts |
| 24 | Union County | 26.5 | -2 pts |
| 25 | Chaves County | 25 | -7 pts |
| 26 | Valencia County | 24.8 | -2.3 pts |
| 27 | Harding County | 23.9 | +4.1 pts |
| 28 | Eddy County | 21.5 | +2 pts |
| 29 | Lea County | 21.1 | -3.5 pts |
| 30 | Bernalillo County | 18.7 | -5.4 pts |
| 31 | Sandoval County | 18.6 | 0 pts |
| 31 | Santa Fe County | 18.6 | -3.1 pts |
| 33 | Los Alamos County | 3.5 | -0.3 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.
A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt
MLA 9
Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2017. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-mexico-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-mexico-counties?period=2017.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-mexico-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_new_mexico_2017,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2017}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-mexico-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2017
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/27
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-mexico-counties?period=2017
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/new-mexico-counties?period=2017.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2017/2017-state-and-county/est17all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in New Mexico by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"New Mexico","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=child_poverty_rate&level=province&within=New%20Mexico&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
McKinley County, with 45.9% in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Los Alamos County, with 3.5% in 2017.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure): other rankings
Counties in New Mexico: more rankings
- Per capita personal income
- Gini index
- Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- Wages and salaries paid
- Labor force participation rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- Fair Market Rent, four bedrooms (HUD, monthly)
- Unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)
- Fair Market Rent, two bedrooms (HUD, monthly)