Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)
Vigo County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 92 counties in 2020, at 28.4%. Hamilton County had the lowest, at 4.6%. The median was 13.9% and the figure for Indiana was 14.9%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2020
- Under 10
- 10 to 12
- 12 to 14
- 14 to 16
- 16 to 19
- 19 and over
Top 40 counties, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2020 (%) | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vigo County | 28.4 | +3.6 pts |
| 2 | Lake County | 25.2 | +4.9 pts |
| 3 | Grant County | 23.8 | +1.1 pts |
| 4 | Crawford County | 23.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 5 | Jay County | 22.5 | +3.2 pts |
| 6 | Wayne County | 21.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 7 | Adams County | 20.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 7 | Delaware County | 20.9 | -2.1 pts |
| 9 | Switzerland County | 20.7 | -3 pts |
| 10 | Parke County | 20.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 11 | Starke County | 20.2 | +1.5 pts |
| 12 | Fulton County | 19.8 | +5.4 pts |
| 13 | Blackford County | 19.4 | +1 pts |
| 14 | Marion County | 19.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 15 | Knox County | 19 | +2.3 pts |
| 16 | Miami County | 18.7 | +1.1 pts |
| 16 | Orange County | 18.7 | -2.6 pts |
| 18 | Randolph County | 18.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 19 | Sullivan County | 18.4 | -0.6 pts |
| 20 | Scott County | 18.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 21 | Washington County | 18 | +0.3 pts |
| 22 | Fayette County | 17.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 23 | LaPorte County | 17.6 | -5.6 pts |
| 23 | Vanderburgh County | 17.6 | -1.8 pts |
| 25 | Floyd County | 17 | +2.2 pts |
| 25 | Owen County | 17 | -1.1 pts |
| 27 | Clay County | 16.7 | +1.2 pts |
| 28 | Benton County | 16.6 | +4 pts |
| 29 | Jennings County | 16.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 30 | Howard County | 16.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 31 | Greene County | 16.1 | -3.8 pts |
| 32 | St. Joseph County | 16 | -5.5 pts |
| 33 | Allen County | 15.9 | +2.7 pts |
| 33 | Jefferson County | 15.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 33 | Vermillion County | 15.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 36 | Madison County | 15.6 | -3 pts |
| 37 | Pulaski County | 15.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 38 | Lawrence County | 15.3 | +0.8 pts |
| 39 | Union County | 15.1 | +1.7 pts |
| 40 | Cass County | 14.9 | -1 pts |
| 40 | Daviess County | 14.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 42 | Newton County | 14.8 | +2.3 pts |
| 43 | Ohio County | 14.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 44 | Brown County | 14.5 | 0 pts |
| 44 | Tippecanoe County | 14.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 46 | Martin County | 14.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 47 | Monroe County | 13.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 48 | Montgomery County | 13.6 | -2.7 pts |
| 48 | Wabash County | 13.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 50 | Clinton County | 13.4 | -2.6 pts |
| 50 | Steuben County | 13.4 | +1.4 pts |
| 52 | Fountain County | 13.2 | -4.2 pts |
| 52 | Henry County | 13.2 | -3.2 pts |
| 54 | Perry County | 13.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 54 | Rush County | 13.1 | -2 pts |
| 56 | Putnam County | 13 | -0.6 pts |
| 56 | White County | 13 | -0.3 pts |
| 58 | Noble County | 12.8 | +1.8 pts |
| 59 | Elkhart County | 12.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 60 | LaGrange County | 12.5 | +1.2 pts |
| 61 | Ripley County | 12.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 61 | Warren County | 12.3 | -1.8 pts |
| 63 | Marshall County | 11.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 63 | Shelby County | 11.8 | -1.6 pts |
| 65 | Decatur County | 11.7 | -1.9 pts |
| 66 | Gibson County | 11.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 67 | Harrison County | 11.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 68 | DeKalb County | 11.4 | -4 pts |
| 68 | Pike County | 11.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 70 | Jackson County | 11.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 71 | Bartholomew County | 11.1 | -4.8 pts |
| 71 | Morgan County | 11.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 73 | Huntington County | 11 | -1.6 pts |
| 74 | Wells County | 10.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 75 | Jasper County | 10.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 76 | Carroll County | 10.4 | -1.2 pts |
| 77 | Franklin County | 10.3 | -2.9 pts |
| 78 | Posey County | 10.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 79 | Kosciusko County | 10.1 | -1 pts |
| 80 | Porter County | 9.9 | +1.4 pts |
| 81 | Clark County | 9.8 | -2.9 pts |
| 82 | Dearborn County | 9.5 | -3.9 pts |
| 83 | Spencer County | 9.3 | -0.9 pts |
| 84 | Tipton County | 8.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 85 | Whitley County | 8.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 86 | Johnson County | 7.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 87 | Warrick County | 7.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 88 | Dubois County | 7 | +0.2 pts |
| 89 | Hancock County | 5.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 90 | Hendricks County | 5.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 91 | Boone County | 4.6 | -1.7 pts |
| 91 | Hamilton County | 4.6 | +0.3 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.
A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt
MLA 9
Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/indiana-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/indiana-counties?period=2020.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/indiana-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_indiana_by_2020,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/indiana-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2020
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/27
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/indiana-counties?period=2020
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/indiana-counties?period=2020.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Indiana by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"Indiana","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=child_poverty_rate&level=province&within=Indiana&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Vigo County, with 28.4% in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Hamilton County, with 4.6% in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.