Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)
Alexander County had the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) of 102 counties in 2014, at 52%. Monroe County had the lowest, at 6%. The median was 19.7% and the figure for Illinois was 20.1%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2014
- Under 15
- 15 to 17
- 17 to 20
- 20 to 22
- 22 to 25
- 25 and over
Top 40 counties, 2014
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2014 (%) | Change on 2013 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Alexander County | 52 | -1.2 pts |
| 2 | Pulaski County | 35.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 3 | Jackson County | 32.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 4 | Hardin County | 32.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 5 | Saline County | 31.9 | +2.5 pts |
| 6 | Pope County | 30.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 7 | Massac County | 30 | +1.4 pts |
| 8 | Marion County | 29.9 | -2.5 pts |
| 9 | Franklin County | 29.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 10 | Jefferson County | 28.2 | +1.5 pts |
| 11 | Gallatin County | 27.9 | 0 pts |
| 12 | Vermilion County | 27.7 | -2.8 pts |
| 13 | St. Clair County | 27.4 | +0.8 pts |
| 14 | Knox County | 27.2 | -1 pts |
| 15 | Macon County | 26.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 16 | Cook County | 25.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 17 | Winnebago County | 25.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 18 | Rock Island County | 25.1 | 0 pts |
| 19 | Fayette County | 24.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 20 | Coles County | 24.8 | +2.5 pts |
| 21 | Union County | 24.5 | 0 pts |
| 22 | Lawrence County | 24.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 23 | Peoria County | 23.8 | -1.9 pts |
| 24 | Champaign County | 23.5 | +2.7 pts |
| 25 | Montgomery County | 23.4 | +1.7 pts |
| 26 | Edgar County | 23.2 | -1.7 pts |
| 26 | McDonough County | 23.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 26 | Williamson County | 23.2 | -1.9 pts |
| 29 | Wayne County | 22.9 | -4.5 pts |
| 30 | Pike County | 22.6 | -4.7 pts |
| 30 | Sangamon County | 22.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 32 | Iroquois County | 22.3 | +1.8 pts |
| 33 | Stephenson County | 22.2 | -4.5 pts |
| 34 | Fulton County | 22.1 | +1.7 pts |
| 34 | White County | 22.1 | -1.8 pts |
| 36 | Greene County | 21.8 | -2.2 pts |
| 37 | Perry County | 21.7 | -3.1 pts |
| 38 | Richland County | 21.6 | -2.8 pts |
| 39 | Morgan County | 21.4 | -3.3 pts |
| 40 | Wabash County | 21.2 | +1.2 pts |
| 41 | Crawford County | 21 | +1.5 pts |
| 41 | Kankakee County | 21 | -2 pts |
| 43 | Bond County | 20.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 44 | Hamilton County | 20.5 | -3.3 pts |
| 45 | Clark County | 20.4 | -1.7 pts |
| 46 | Mason County | 20.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 47 | Christian County | 20.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 48 | Adams County | 20 | +0.1 pts |
| 48 | Carroll County | 20 | -1.4 pts |
| 50 | Bureau County | 19.9 | +2.2 pts |
| 51 | Clay County | 19.7 | -1.8 pts |
| 51 | Johnson County | 19.7 | -1.4 pts |
| 51 | Macoupin County | 19.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 54 | LaSalle County | 19.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 55 | Ford County | 19.3 | +1.2 pts |
| 56 | Henderson County | 19.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 56 | Randolph County | 19.1 | -2.1 pts |
| 58 | Warren County | 19 | -2.7 pts |
| 59 | Cass County | 18.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 60 | Hancock County | 18.2 | -1.5 pts |
| 61 | Logan County | 18.1 | -1 pts |
| 62 | Scott County | 18 | -1 pts |
| 62 | Whiteside County | 18 | -1.2 pts |
| 64 | Moultrie County | 17.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 65 | Madison County | 17.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 65 | Shelby County | 17.6 | -2.8 pts |
| 67 | Jasper County | 17.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 68 | De Witt County | 17.3 | -3.3 pts |
| 69 | Effingham County | 17.2 | +1.3 pts |
| 69 | Schuyler County | 17.2 | -2.2 pts |
| 71 | Edwards County | 16.7 | -3 pts |
| 71 | Livingston County | 16.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 73 | Jersey County | 16.5 | +1.2 pts |
| 74 | Cumberland County | 16.2 | -1.4 pts |
| 74 | Lee County | 16.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 76 | Calhoun County | 16 | -0.9 pts |
| 77 | Marshall County | 15.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 77 | Stark County | 15.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 79 | DeKalb County | 15.7 | -2.2 pts |
| 79 | Ogle County | 15.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 81 | Jo Daviess County | 15.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 81 | Kane County | 15.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 83 | Brown County | 15.4 | +0.6 pts |
| 84 | Menard County | 15.3 | -1.6 pts |
| 85 | Boone County | 15.2 | +0.6 pts |
| 86 | Douglas County | 15 | -2.4 pts |
| 87 | Henry County | 14.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 88 | Putnam County | 14.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 89 | Mercer County | 13.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 90 | Washington County | 13.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 91 | Clinton County | 13 | +0.9 pts |
| 92 | Tazewell County | 12.9 | +0.9 pts |
| 93 | Lake County | 12.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 93 | McLean County | 12.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 95 | Will County | 11.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 96 | DuPage County | 10.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 96 | Grundy County | 10.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 98 | Piatt County | 9.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 99 | McHenry County | 8.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 100 | Woodford County | 8.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 101 | Kendall County | 7.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 102 | Monroe County | 6 | +0.2 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People under 18 in families or living alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people under 18 whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.
A model-based single-year estimate; the national figure is the one-year American Community Survey estimate. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate. The rate for all ages is poverty_rate.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties (Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt
MLA 9
Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/illinois-counties?period=2014. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/illinois-counties?period=2014.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties, Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/illinois-counties?period=2014 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_illinois_by_2014,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/illinois-counties?period=2014. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties: Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure), 2014
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/01/27
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/illinois-counties?period=2014
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/child-poverty-rate-under-18/illinois-counties?period=2014.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2014/2014-state-and-county/est14all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Illinois by child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"child_poverty_rate","level":"province","within":"Illinois","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=child_poverty_rate&level=province&within=Illinois&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Alexander County, with 52% in 2014, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest child poverty rate, under 18 (US official measure)?
Monroe County, with 6% in 2014.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people under age 18 in poverty, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.