Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW)

Cumberland County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 16 counties in 2020, at 14,699. Piscataquis County had the lowest, at 546. The median was 1,830 and the figure for Maine was 54,303. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest14,699Cumberland County
Median1,83016 counties
Maine54,303History

Map of counties, 2020

Androscoggin County: 3,203 countAroostook County: 2,275 countCumberland County: 14,699 countFranklin County: 979 countHancock County: 2,667 countKennebec County: 3,927 countKnox County: 2,056 countLincoln County: 1,603 countOxford County: 1,591 countPenobscot County: 4,679 countPiscataquis County: 546 countSagadahoc County: 1,170 countSomerset County: 1,410 countWaldo County: 1,255 countWashington County: 1,070 countYork County: 7,177 count
  • Under 1,200
  • 1,200 to 1,600
  • 1,600 to 2,300
  • 2,300 to 3,900
  • 3,900 and over
count, 2020. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2020

Cumberland County: 14,699 countCumberland County14,699York County: 7,177 countYork County7,177Penobscot County: 4,679 countPenobscot County4,679Kennebec County: 3,927 countKennebec County3,927Androscoggin County: 3,203 countAndroscoggin County3,203Hancock County: 2,667 countHancock County2,667Aroostook County: 2,275 countAroostook County2,275Knox County: 2,056 countKnox County2,056Lincoln County: 1,603 countLincoln County1,603Oxford County: 1,591 countOxford County1,591Somerset County: 1,410 countSomerset County1,410Waldo County: 1,255 countWaldo County1,255Sagadahoc County: 1,170 countSagadahoc County1,170Washington County: 1,070 countWashington County1,070Franklin County: 979 countFranklin County979Piscataquis County: 546 countPiscataquis County546Cumberland County: 14,699 countCumberland County14,699York County: 7,177 countYork County7,177Penobscot County: 4,679 countPenobscot County4,679Kennebec County: 3,927 countKennebec County3,927Androscoggin County: 3,203 countAndroscoggin County3,203Hancock County: 2,667 countHancock County2,667Aroostook County: 2,275 countAroostook County2,275Knox County: 2,056 countKnox County2,056Lincoln County: 1,603 countLincoln County1,603Oxford County: 1,591 countOxford County1,591Somerset County: 1,410 countSomerset County1,410Waldo County: 1,255 countWaldo County1,255Sagadahoc County: 1,170 countSagadahoc County1,170Washington County: 1,070 countWashington County1,070Franklin County: 979 countFranklin County979Piscataquis County: 546 countPiscataquis County546
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Cumberland County14,699+3.5%
2York County7,177+3.1%
3Penobscot County4,679+1.8%
4Kennebec County3,927+1%
5Androscoggin County3,203+1.5%
6Hancock County2,667+0.6%
7Aroostook County2,275-0.2%
8Knox County2,056+2.2%
9Lincoln County1,603+0.4%
10Oxford County1,591+1.3%
11Somerset County1,410-0.6%
12Waldo County1,255+2.5%
13Sagadahoc County1,170+0.6%
14Washington County1,070+0.6%
15Franklin County979+1.5%
16Piscataquis County546+1.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW), 2020. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/maine-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/maine-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/maine-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_maine_by_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/maine-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/maine-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/maine-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2020/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Maine by business establishments (QCEW) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Cumberland County, with 14,699 in 2020, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Piscataquis County, with 546 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Maine: more rankings