Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW)

Jefferson County had the highest business establishments (QCEW) of 67 counties in 2017, at 18,577. Coosa County had the lowest, at 122. The median was 690 and the figure for Alabama was 124,881. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

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Highest18,577Jefferson County
Lowest122Coosa County
Median69067 counties
Alabama124,881History

Map of counties, 2017

Autauga County: 870 countBaldwin County: 6,072 countBarbour County: 555 countBibb County: 364 countBlount County: 772 countBullock County: 149 countButler County: 488 countCalhoun County: 2,514 countChambers County: 596 countCherokee County: 402 countChilton County: 766 countChoctaw County: 291 countClarke County: 656 countClay County: 210 countCleburne County: 216 countCoffee County: 1,086 countColbert County: 1,290 countConecuh County: 254 countCoosa County: 122 countCovington County: 899 countCrenshaw County: 258 countCullman County: 1,823 countDale County: 873 countDallas County: 849 countDeKalb County: 1,174 countElmore County: 1,373 countEscambia County: 845 countEtowah County: 2,065 countFayette County: 336 countFranklin County: 572 countGeneva County: 493 countGreene County: 162 countHale County: 277 countHenry County: 335 countHouston County: 2,947 countJackson County: 967 countJefferson County: 18,577 countLamar County: 281 countLauderdale County: 2,093 countLawrence County: 440 countLee County: 3,137 countLimestone County: 1,437 countLowndes County: 165 countMacon County: 232 countMadison County: 9,573 countMarengo County: 518 countMarion County: 626 countMarshall County: 2,074 countMobile County: 10,134 countMonroe County: 443 countMontgomery County: 6,406 countMorgan County: 2,794 countPerry County: 153 countPickens County: 338 countPike County: 690 countRandolph County: 378 countRussell County: 899 countSt. Clair County: 1,496 countShelby County: 5,801 countSumter County: 233 countTalladega County: 1,353 countTallapoosa County: 835 countTuscaloosa County: 4,562 countWalker County: 1,368 countWashington County: 259 countWilcox County: 234 countWinston County: 486 count
  • Under 300
  • 300 to 400
  • 400 to 700
  • 700 to 1,100
  • 1,100 to 2,100
  • 2,100 and over
count, 2017. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Jefferson County: 18,577 countJefferson County18,577Mobile County: 10,134 countMobile County10,134Madison County: 9,573 countMadison County9,573Montgomery County: 6,406 countMontgomery County6,406Baldwin County: 6,072 countBaldwin County6,072Shelby County: 5,801 countShelby County5,801Tuscaloosa County: 4,562 countTuscaloosa County4,562Lee County: 3,137 countLee County3,137Houston County: 2,947 countHouston County2,947Morgan County: 2,794 countMorgan County2,794Calhoun County: 2,514 countCalhoun County2,514Lauderdale County: 2,093 countLauderdale County2,093Marshall County: 2,074 countMarshall County2,074Etowah County: 2,065 countEtowah County2,065Cullman County: 1,823 countCullman County1,823St. Clair County: 1,496 countSt. Clair County1,496Limestone County: 1,437 countLimestone County1,437Elmore County: 1,373 countElmore County1,373Walker County: 1,368 countWalker County1,368Talladega County: 1,353 countTalladega County1,353Colbert County: 1,290 countColbert County1,290DeKalb County: 1,174 countDeKalb County1,174Coffee County: 1,086 countCoffee County1,086Jackson County: 967 countJackson County967Covington County: 899 countCovington County899Russell County: 899 countRussell County899Dale County: 873 countDale County873Autauga County: 870 countAutauga County870Dallas County: 849 countDallas County849Escambia County: 845 countEscambia County845Tallapoosa County: 835 countTallapoosa County835Blount County: 772 countBlount County772Chilton County: 766 countChilton County766Pike County: 690 countPike County690Clarke County: 656 countClarke County656Marion County: 626 countMarion County626Chambers County: 596 countChambers County596Franklin County: 572 countFranklin County572Barbour County: 555 countBarbour County555Marengo County: 518 countMarengo County518Jefferson County: 18,577 countJefferson County18,577Mobile County: 10,134 countMobile County10,134Madison County: 9,573 countMadison County9,573Montgomery County: 6,406 countMontgomery County6,406Baldwin County: 6,072 countBaldwin County6,072Shelby County: 5,801 countShelby County5,801Tuscaloosa County: 4,562 countTuscaloosa County4,562Lee County: 3,137 countLee County3,137Houston County: 2,947 countHouston County2,947Morgan County: 2,794 countMorgan County2,794Calhoun County: 2,514 countCalhoun County2,514Lauderdale County: 2,093 countLauderdale County2,093Marshall County: 2,074 countMarshall County2,074Etowah County: 2,065 countEtowah County2,065Cullman County: 1,823 countCullman County1,823St. Clair County: 1,496 countSt. Clair County1,496Limestone County: 1,437 countLimestone County1,437Elmore County: 1,373 countElmore County1,373Walker County: 1,368 countWalker County1,368Talladega County: 1,353 countTalladega County1,353Colbert County: 1,290 countColbert County1,290DeKalb County: 1,174 countDeKalb County1,174Coffee County: 1,086 countCoffee County1,086Jackson County: 967 countJackson County967Covington County: 899 countCovington County899Russell County: 899 countRussell County899Dale County: 873 countDale County873Autauga County: 870 countAutauga County870Dallas County: 849 countDallas County849Escambia County: 845 countEscambia County845Tallapoosa County: 835 countTallapoosa County835Blount County: 772 countBlount County772Chilton County: 766 countChilton County766Pike County: 690 countPike County690Clarke County: 656 countClarke County656Marion County: 626 countMarion County626Chambers County: 596 countChambers County596Franklin County: 572 countFranklin County572Barbour County: 555 countBarbour County555Marengo County: 518 countMarengo County518
count. Source: BLS, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
count
Change on 2016
1Jefferson County18,577+2.1%
2Mobile County10,134+1.9%
3Madison County9,573+1.8%
4Montgomery County6,406+0.5%
5Baldwin County6,072+4.3%
6Shelby County5,801+2.4%
7Tuscaloosa County4,562+2.1%
8Lee County3,137+1.9%
9Houston County2,947+0.7%
10Morgan County2,794+0.8%
11Calhoun County2,514+0.2%
12Lauderdale County2,093+0.7%
13Marshall County2,074+1.2%
14Etowah County2,065+0.4%
15Cullman County1,823+0.9%
16St. Clair County1,496+3%
17Limestone County1,437+2.4%
18Elmore County1,373+2%
19Walker County1,368+1%
20Talladega County1,353+2.3%
21Colbert County1,290+0.1%
22DeKalb County1,174+2.2%
23Coffee County1,086+1.1%
24Jackson County967+0.2%
25Covington County899+0.3%
25Russell County899+0.7%
27Dale County873+0.3%
28Autauga County870+1.2%
29Dallas County849-0.4%
30Escambia County845+0.8%
31Tallapoosa County835+2.3%
32Blount County772+2.1%
33Chilton County766+1.1%
34Pike County690-0.9%
35Clarke County656-0.9%
36Marion County626+1.3%
37Chambers County596-0.7%
38Franklin County572+2.3%
39Barbour County555+0.7%
40Marengo County518+0.6%
41Geneva County493+1.2%
42Butler County488+0.2%
43Winston County486+2.3%
44Monroe County443+0.7%
45Lawrence County440+1.9%
46Cherokee County402-1.2%
47Randolph County378+2.4%
48Bibb County364+6.7%
49Pickens County338+0.9%
50Fayette County336-1.2%
51Henry County335+0.9%
52Choctaw County291+2.8%
53Lamar County281+1.4%
54Hale County277+4.1%
55Washington County259+0.8%
56Crenshaw County2580%
57Conecuh County254+0.8%
58Wilcox County234+3.5%
59Sumter County233-1.3%
60Macon County232-0.4%
61Cleburne County216+0.9%
62Clay County210-1.4%
63Lowndes County165+1.9%
64Greene County162+2.5%
65Perry County1530%
66Bullock County149+3.5%
67Coosa County122-0.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average number of establishments with jobs covered by unemployment insurance during the year, all industries, private and government, from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. An establishment is a single place of business, such as a factory, store or office; a company with several locations has several.

Counts places of business, not firms: for firms use employer_firms. Changes in how large employers report their locations can move the count without any change in activity.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2026). Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties (Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW), 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv

MLA 9

Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW), 2017. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 21 Aug. 2026, https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/alabama-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2026. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW), 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/alabama-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2026) Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties, Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW), 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/alabama-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_alabama_by_2017,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics}},
  title = {{Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW), 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/alabama-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
TI  - Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties: Counties in Alabama by business establishments (QCEW), 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/08/21
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/alabama-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/business-establishments/alabama-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. https://data.bls.gov/cew/data/api/2017/a/industry/10.csv. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest business establishments (QCEW)?

Jefferson County, with 18,577 in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Which county has the lowest business establishments (QCEW)?

Coosa County, with 122 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW): annual average establishments, total covered, all industries (NAICS 10), nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Business establishments (QCEW): other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings