US cities by housing units authorized by building permits

New York, NY had the highest housing units authorized by building permits of 3010 cities in 2018, at 20,910. Yorktown, IN had the lowest, at 0. The median was 61 and the figure for the United States was 1.33 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest20,910New York, NY
Median613010 cities
United States1,328,827History

Top 40 cities, 2018

New York, NY: 20,910 countNew York, NY20,910Los Angeles, CA: 16,299 countLos Angeles, CA16,299Austin, TX: 13,283 countAustin, TX13,283Houston, TX: 13,237 countHouston, TX13,237Fort Worth, TX: 9,310 countFort Worth, TX9,310Dallas, TX: 8,047 countDallas, TX8,047Seattle, WA: 7,918 countSeattle, WA7,918Denver, CO: 7,878 countDenver, CO7,878Phoenix, AZ: 7,262 countPhoenix, AZ7,262Jacksonville, FL: 7,003 countJacksonville, FL7,003Nashville, TN: 6,828 countNashville, TN6,828Atlanta, GA: 6,496 countAtlanta, GA6,496Chicago, IL: 6,449 countChicago, IL6,449San Antonio, TX: 5,929 countSan Antonio, TX5,929Portland, OR: 5,648 countPortland, OR5,648San Francisco, CA: 5,178 countSan Francisco, CA5,178Frisco, TX: 4,818 countFrisco, TX4,818Miami, FL: 4,625 countMiami, FL4,625San Diego, CA: 4,452 countSan Diego, CA4,452Columbus, OH: 4,297 countColumbus, OH4,297Raleigh, NC: 4,211 countRaleigh, NC4,211Henderson, NV: 3,883 countHenderson, NV3,883Oakland, CA: 3,639 countOakland, CA3,639Minneapolis, MN: 3,625 countMinneapolis, MN3,625Boston, MA: 3,602 countBoston, MA3,602McKinney, TX: 3,463 countMcKinney, TX3,463Irvine, CA: 3,410 countIrvine, CA3,410Farmers Branch, TX: 3,355 countFarmers Branch, TX3,355Philadelphia, PA: 3,239 countPhiladelphia, PA3,239Reno, NV: 3,234 countReno, NV3,234Durham, NC: 3,230 countDurham, NC3,230Meridian, ID: 3,141 countMeridian, ID3,141Oklahoma City, OK: 3,097 countOklahoma City, OK3,097Orlando, FL: 3,079 countOrlando, FL3,079Port St. Lucie, FL: 2,943 countPort St. Lucie, FL2,943Mesa, AZ: 2,919 countMesa, AZ2,919Omaha, NE: 2,887 countOmaha, NE2,887San Jose, CA: 2,836 countSan Jose, CA2,836Fort Myers, FL: 2,777 countFort Myers, FL2,777Murfreesboro, TN: 2,750 countMurfreesboro, TN2,750New York, NY: 20,910 countNew York, NY20,910Los Angeles, CA: 16,299 countLos Angeles, CA16,299Austin, TX: 13,283 countAustin, TX13,283Houston, TX: 13,237 countHouston, TX13,237Fort Worth, TX: 9,310 countFort Worth, TX9,310Dallas, TX: 8,047 countDallas, TX8,047Seattle, WA: 7,918 countSeattle, WA7,918Denver, CO: 7,878 countDenver, CO7,878Phoenix, AZ: 7,262 countPhoenix, AZ7,262Jacksonville, FL: 7,003 countJacksonville, FL7,003Nashville, TN: 6,828 countNashville, TN6,828Atlanta, GA: 6,496 countAtlanta, GA6,496Chicago, IL: 6,449 countChicago, IL6,449San Antonio, TX: 5,929 countSan Antonio, TX5,929Portland, OR: 5,648 countPortland, OR5,648San Francisco, CA: 5,178 countSan Francisco, CA5,178Frisco, TX: 4,818 countFrisco, TX4,818Miami, FL: 4,625 countMiami, FL4,625San Diego, CA: 4,452 countSan Diego, CA4,452Columbus, OH: 4,297 countColumbus, OH4,297Raleigh, NC: 4,211 countRaleigh, NC4,211Henderson, NV: 3,883 countHenderson, NV3,883Oakland, CA: 3,639 countOakland, CA3,639Minneapolis, MN: 3,625 countMinneapolis, MN3,625Boston, MA: 3,602 countBoston, MA3,602McKinney, TX: 3,463 countMcKinney, TX3,463Irvine, CA: 3,410 countIrvine, CA3,410Farmers Branch, TX: 3,355 countFarmers Branch, TX3,355Philadelphia, PA: 3,239 countPhiladelphia, PA3,239Reno, NV: 3,234 countReno, NV3,234Durham, NC: 3,230 countDurham, NC3,230Meridian, ID: 3,141 countMeridian, ID3,141Oklahoma City, OK: 3,097 countOklahoma City, OK3,097Orlando, FL: 3,079 countOrlando, FL3,079Port St. Lucie, FL: 2,943 countPort St. Lucie, FL2,943Mesa, AZ: 2,919 countMesa, AZ2,919Omaha, NE: 2,887 countOmaha, NE2,887San Jose, CA: 2,836 countSan Jose, CA2,836Fort Myers, FL: 2,777 countFort Myers, FL2,777Murfreesboro, TN: 2,750 countMurfreesboro, TN2,750
count. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2018
count
Change on 2017
1New York, NY Estimated20,910-5.4%
2Los Angeles, CA Estimated16,299+9.8%
3Austin, TX Estimated13,283+14.7%
4Houston, TX Estimated13,237+36.9%
5Fort Worth, TX Estimated9,310+5.1%
6Dallas, TX Estimated8,047+11%
7Seattle, WA Estimated7,918-19.9%
8Denver, CO Estimated7,878-25.1%
9Phoenix, AZ Estimated7,262+6.3%
10Jacksonville, FL Estimated7,003+19.1%
11Nashville, TN Estimated6,828n/a
12Atlanta, GA Estimated6,496+27.3%
13Chicago, IL Estimated6,449-27.9%
14San Antonio, TX Estimated5,929-4.4%
15Portland, OR Estimated5,648-16.8%
16San Francisco, CA Estimated5,178+28.4%
17Frisco, TX Estimated4,818+12.6%
18Miami, FL Estimated4,625-2.9%
19San Diego, CA Estimated4,452-21.8%
20Columbus, OH Estimated4,297+1.6%
21Raleigh, NC Estimated4,211+30.9%
22Henderson, NV Estimated3,883+5.6%
23Oakland, CA Estimated3,639-6.6%
24Minneapolis, MN Estimated3,625+60.8%
25Boston, MA Estimated3,602-29.2%
26McKinney, TX Estimated3,463-13.4%
27Irvine, CA Estimated3,410+5.2%
28Farmers Branch, TX Estimated3,355+140.8%
29Philadelphia, PA Estimated3,239-4.4%
30Reno, NV Estimated3,234+38.6%
31Durham, NC Estimated3,230+9%
32Meridian, ID Estimated3,141+30.1%
33Oklahoma City, OK Estimated3,097+12.4%
34Orlando, FL Estimated3,079+87.1%
35Port St. Lucie, FL Estimated2,943+83.8%
36Mesa, AZ Estimated2,919-3.2%
37Omaha, NE Estimated2,887-10.6%
38San Jose, CA Estimated2,836+16.2%
39Fort Myers, FL Estimated2,777+141.3%
40Murfreesboro, TN Estimated2,750+18.2%
41Kirkland, WA Estimated2,644+657.6%
42Aurora, CO Estimated2,615+35.6%
43Cape Coral, FL Estimated2,601+2%
44Jersey City, NJ Estimated2,493+55.4%
45Sacramento, CA Estimated2,324-18.3%
46Apex, NC Estimated2,241+61.5%
47El Paso, TX Estimated2,209-24.3%
48Buckeye, AZ Estimated2,194-0%
49Redmond, WA Estimated2,193+62.4%
50Kansas City, MO Estimated2,154-9%
51Doral, FL Estimated2,112+463.2%
52Overland Park, KS Estimated2,107+154.8%
53Georgetown, TX Estimated2,053+44.5%
53Herriman, UT Estimated2,053+25.1%
55Leander, TX Estimated2,006+6.8%
56Sioux Falls, SD Estimated1,981-17.3%
57Las Vegas, NV Estimated1,973+4.9%
58Fremont, CA Estimated1,967+1.1%
59New Braunfels, TX Estimated1,931-14.3%
60North Las Vegas, NV Estimated1,840+50.6%
61Bentonville, AR Estimated1,805+99.9%
62Gilbert, AZ Estimated1,789+4.7%
62Lexington, KY Estimated1,789+32.7%
64Tampa, FL Estimated1,788-43.7%
65Tempe, AZ Estimated1,760+148.6%
66Chula Vista, CA Estimated1,751+67.9%
67Santa Rosa, CA Estimated1,701+394.5%
68Milpitas, CA Estimated1,583+65.1%
69Arlington, TX Estimated1,571+62%
70Cary, NC Estimated1,562+19.5%
71Conroe, TX Estimated1,561+67%
72Denton, TX Estimated1,552+7.8%
73Baltimore, MD Estimated1,547+253.2%
74Bonita Springs, FL Estimated1,541+114.3%
75Tucson, AZ Estimated1,540-24.8%
76Lincoln, NE Estimated1,532-31.1%
77Tallahassee, FL Estimated1,524-0.7%
78Castle Rock, CO Estimated1,499+21%
79Bowling Green, KY Estimated1,447+110.9%
80Edinburg, TX Estimated1,443+16.8%
80Madison, WI Estimated1,443-34%
82Peoria, AZ Estimated1,428-40.3%
83Rochester, MN Estimated1,415+34.3%
83Surprise, AZ Estimated1,415+48.8%
85Laredo, TX Estimated1,375+3.3%
86Round Rock, TX Estimated1,370-19.6%
87Lehi, UT Estimated1,341+43.6%
88Winston-Salem, NC Estimated1,335-31.9%
89Goodyear, AZ Estimated1,332-7.1%
90Chandler, AZ Estimated1,331-40.3%
91Lubbock, TX Estimated1,330-40.4%
92Ontario, CA Estimated1,326-20%
93Huntsville, AL Estimated1,312-13.9%
94St. George, UT Estimated1,309-17.9%
95New Orleans, LA Estimated1,303+97.4%
96Queen Creek, AZ Estimated1,296+20.4%
97North Port, FL Estimated1,274+17.1%
98North Charleston, SC Estimated1,270-17.2%
99Celina, TX Estimated1,248+40.1%
99Santa Clara, CA Estimated1,248-18.3%
101Fresno, CA Estimated1,239-15.5%
102Moreno Valley, CA Estimated1,226+170.6%
103Midland, TX Estimated1,222+60.6%
104Fargo, ND Estimated1,210-1.2%
105Carrollton, TX Estimated1,209+36%
106Richardson, TX Estimated1,187-42.9%
107Scottsdale, AZ Estimated1,179+86.6%
108Bluffton, SC Estimated1,167+12.6%
109Charleston, SC Estimated1,164+8.9%
110Little Elm, TX Estimated1,162-9.7%
111Boise City, ID Estimated1,140-1.7%
112West Lafayette, IN Estimated1,124+182.4%
113Albuquerque, NM Estimated1,115-12.3%
114Vancouver, WA Estimated1,114-27.9%
115Bakersfield, CA Estimated1,108-32.3%
115Marana, AZ Estimated1,108+40.6%
117Champaign, IL Estimated1,107+118.8%
117Clovis, CA Estimated1,107+11.6%
119Holly Springs, GA Estimated1,093+200.3%
120South Jordan, UT Estimated1,092+3.5%
121Nampa, ID Estimated1,089+52.5%
122Anchorage, AK Estimated1,083+6.3%
123Fort Collins, CO Estimated1,071-22.2%
124Longmont, CO Estimated1,067+6.3%
125Greenville, SC Estimated1,064+399.5%
126Mount Pleasant, SC Estimated1,061-36.7%
127Allen, TX Estimated1,054+1.9%
128Lewisville, TX Estimated1,040+102.3%
129Tacoma, WA Estimated1,033-8.3%
130Chesapeake, VA Estimated1,031-4.3%
130College Station, TX Estimated1,031-46.1%
132Bradenton, FL Estimated1,024+137%
133Corpus Christi, TX Estimated1,016+43.5%
134Gallatin, TN Estimated1,003-36.4%
134St. Petersburg, FL Estimated1,003+7.4%
136Fort Mill, SC Estimated1,002+8.8%
137Thornton, CO Estimated993-4%
138Maricopa, AZ Estimated988+17.1%
139Franklin, TN Estimated976-38.8%
139Menifee, CA Estimated976+36.1%
141Lafayette, CO Estimated969+257.6%
142St. Cloud, FL Estimated960+29.9%
143Manor, TX Estimated957+51.2%
144Gainesville, FL Estimated942-28.5%
145Tracy, CA Estimated940+209.2%
146Clarksville, TN Estimated938-9.2%
147Katy, TX Estimated926+122.1%
148Bellevue, WA Estimated924-29.4%
148Prosper, TX Estimated924+19.4%
150Grand Prairie, TX Estimated921+34.8%
151Bend, OR Estimated918-24.3%
152Crossville, TN Estimated914+220.7%
153Westfield, IN Estimated910+5.4%
154Palm Coast, FL Estimated909+30.4%
155Salt Lake City, UT Estimated902+43.2%
156Eagle Mountain, UT Estimated895-14.9%
157Gainesville, GA Estimated893+76.5%
158Chino, CA Estimated891+46.8%
158Princeton, TX Estimated891+52.3%
160Ankeny, IA Estimated890-26.3%
161Spring Hill, TN Estimated877+7.9%
162Killeen, TX Estimated875-22.9%
163Midlothian, TX Estimated864+27.8%
164Parker, CO Estimated863+11.8%
165Salem, OR Estimated861-11.6%
166Forney, TX Estimated860-13.3%
167Wichita, KS Estimated858-34.3%
168Spokane, WA Estimated855+2.8%
169Greensboro, NC Estimated846-47.4%
170Brookhaven, GA Estimated845+181.7%
171Lacey, WA Estimated844+417.8%
172Pooler, GA Estimated843+237.2%
173Wylie, TX Estimated840+46.9%
174Bozeman, MT Estimated838+1.9%
175Eugene, OR Estimated834+120.1%
176Temple, TX Estimated829+30.6%
177McAllen, TX Estimated826+29.5%
178Tuscaloosa, AL Estimated822-10.4%
179Pearland, TX Estimated818-13.3%
180Grand Rapids, MI Estimated814-7.3%
180Tulsa, OK Estimated814+26.4%
182Olathe, KS Estimated813-14.8%
183Cedar Park, TX Estimated811+88.6%
184Roseville, CA Estimated808-51.8%
185Leland, NC Estimated803-23.2%
186Sunnyvale, CA Estimated794+56.6%
187Newnan, GA Estimated793+156.6%
188Lakewood, CO Estimated792-5.6%
189Grapevine, TX Estimated790+1,580.9%
190Dublin, CA Estimated786-34.3%
191Broomfield, CO Estimated785+88.7%
191Folsom, CA Estimated785+58.9%
191Fulshear, TX Estimated785+3.8%
194Virginia Beach, VA Estimated779-48.9%
195Winter Haven, FL Estimated774+9.8%
196Wake Forest, NC Estimated764-6.5%
197Commerce City, CO Estimated759-3.3%
198Bayonne, NJ Estimated757+35.7%
198Carmel, IN Estimated7570%
200Milwaukee, WI Estimated756+5.7%
201Cape Girardeau, MO Estimated751+47.5%
202Kissimmee, FL Estimated749+18.3%
203Boulder, CO Estimated747+269.8%
204Foley, AL Estimated746+174.3%
205Odessa, TX Estimated740+50.4%
206Bryan, TX Estimated735-31.6%
206Melissa, TX Estimated735+118.1%
208Cincinnati, OH Estimated730+2%
209Addison, TX Estimated728+87.1%
210Rexburg, ID Estimated723+69.7%
211Bellingham, WA Estimated718+25.7%
211Billings, MT Estimated718+45.9%
211Chapel Hill, NC Estimated718+31%
211Vineyard, UT Estimated718-48.8%
215Suffolk, VA Estimated717+27.6%
216Pflugerville, TX Estimated716+9%
217Greenville, NC Estimated714-14.9%
217Lawrence, KS Estimated714+251.7%
219Plano, TX Estimated712-39.4%
220Clermont, FL Estimated707+36.5%
221St. Paul, MN Estimated706+128.5%
222Canton, GA Estimated705+86%
223Warner Robins, GA Estimated703+41.4%
224Rogers, AR Estimated702+4.6%
225Fayetteville, AR Estimated701+53.4%
226Fishers, IN Estimated698-3.7%
227Post Falls, ID Estimated697+20%
228Elk Grove, CA Estimated693+72.4%
228Mansfield, TX Estimated693-5.1%
230Prescott, AZ Estimated692+106.6%
231Eagle, ID Estimated691-25%
232Palm Bay, FL Estimated689+22.2%
233Beaumont, CA Estimated684-7.9%
234Woodbury, MN Estimated682+5.2%
235Caldwell, ID Estimated680+37.7%
236Kennewick, WA Estimated679+75.5%
236League City, TX Estimated679-12.5%
238Auburn, AL Estimated678-29.6%
239Cambridge, MA Estimated674+119.5%
239Riverside, CA Estimated674-4.7%
241Brownsville, TX Estimated665+14.5%
242Sparks, NV Estimated664-64%
243St. Louis, MO Estimated661-15.8%
244West Jordan, UT Estimated658-17.6%
245Amarillo, TX Estimated656+34.7%
246Chattanooga, TN Estimated655-45.5%
246Erie, CO Estimated655+1.6%
248Sanford, FL Estimated653+151.2%
248Saratoga Springs, UT Estimated653+5.3%
248Washington, UT Estimated653+5.5%

Showing the top 250 of 3010. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

Number of new privately owned housing units authorized by building permits in the year or month, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey. Annual totals for the nation, states and counties; monthly counts for the nation and states.

Counts housing units, not buildings, starts, completions or sales. Monthly counts are not seasonally adjusted and do not add up exactly to the annual total, which includes later corrections; the national seasonally adjusted annual rate in the monthly New Residential Construction release is a different measure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. 77 cities with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation (US cities by housing units authorized by building permits, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt

MLA 9

Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, US cities by housing units authorized by building permits, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 20 June 2019, https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/us-cities?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2019. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. US cities by housing units authorized by building permits, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/us-cities?period=2018.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2019) Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation, US cities by housing units authorized by building permits, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/us-cities?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_cities_by_housing_2018,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: US cities by housing units authorized by building permits, 2018}},
  year = {2019},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/us-cities?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast\%20Region/ne2018a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation: US cities by housing units authorized by building permits, 2018
PY  - 2019
DA  - 2019/06/20
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/us-cities?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/building-permit-housing-units/us-cities?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/Place/Northeast%20Region/ne2018a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest housing units authorized by building permits?

New York, NY, with 20,910 in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest housing units authorized by building permits?

Yorktown, IN, with 0 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized by permit-issuing place, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 77 cities have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.

Housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

US cities: more rankings