Counties in Montana by housing units authorized by building permits

Gallatin County had the highest housing units authorized by building permits of 45 counties in 2024, at 1,706. Valley County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 2. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest1,706Gallatin County
Median245 counties

All counties, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Gallatin CountyGallatin County: 1,706 count1,706Yellowstone CountyYellowstone County: 1,473 count1,473Missoula CountyMissoula County: 773 count773Lewis and Clark CountyLewis and Clark County: 444 count444Flathead CountyFlathead County: 286 count286Cascade CountyCascade County: 223 count223Silver Bow CountySilver Bow County: 109 count109Powell CountyPowell County: 77 count77Carbon CountyCarbon County: 52 count52Park CountyPark County: 39 count39Ravalli CountyRavalli County: 29 count29Deer Lodge CountyDeer Lodge County: 20 count20Chouteau CountyChouteau County: 19 count19Lake CountyLake County: 19 count19Lincoln CountyLincoln County: 17 count17Beaverhead CountyBeaverhead County: 15 count15Madison CountyMadison County: 15 count15Jefferson CountyJefferson County: 13 count13Broadwater CountyBroadwater County: 11 count11Musselshell CountyMusselshell County: 7 count7Teton CountyTeton County: 7 count7Mineral CountyMineral County: 4 count4McCone CountyMcCone County: 2 count2Roosevelt CountyRoosevelt County: 2 count2Custer CountyCuster County: 1 count1Daniels CountyDaniels County: 1 count1Hill CountyHill County: 1 count1Sweet Grass CountySweet Grass County: 1 count1Wibaux CountyWibaux County: 1 count1Big Horn CountyBig Horn County: 0 count0Blaine CountyBlaine County: 0 count0Carter CountyCarter County: 0 count0Dawson CountyDawson County: 0 count0Fallon CountyFallon County: 0 count0Fergus CountyFergus County: 0 count0Garfield CountyGarfield County: 0 count0Glacier CountyGlacier County: 0 count0Phillips CountyPhillips County: 0 count0Pondera CountyPondera County: 0 count0Richland CountyRichland County: 0 count0Rosebud CountyRosebud County: 0 count0Sheridan CountySheridan County: 0 count0Stillwater CountyStillwater County: 0 count0Toole CountyToole County: 0 count0Valley CountyValley County: 0 count0
count. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
count
Change on 2023
1Gallatin County Estimated1,706-8.5%
2Yellowstone County Estimated1,473+407.9%
3Missoula County Estimated773+17.8%
4Lewis and Clark County Estimated444+41.4%
5Flathead County Estimated286-54%
6Cascade County Estimated223+47.7%
7Silver Bow County Estimated109+9%
8Powell County Estimated77+67.4%
9Carbon County Estimated52-7.1%
10Park County Estimated39+25.8%
11Ravalli County Estimated29-31%
12Deer Lodge County Estimated20-4.8%
13Chouteau County Estimated19+18.8%
13Lake County Estimated19+72.7%
15Lincoln County Estimated17+6.3%
16Beaverhead County Estimated150%
16Madison County Estimated15+36.4%
18Jefferson County Estimated13-18.8%
19Broadwater County Estimated11+450%
20Musselshell County Estimated7+40%
20Teton County Estimated7+133.3%
22Mineral County Estimated40%
23McCone County Estimated2n/a
23Roosevelt County Estimated2n/a
25Custer County Estimated1n/a
25Daniels County Estimated1n/a
25Hill County Estimated10%
25Sweet Grass County Estimated1n/a
25Wibaux County Estimated10%
30Big Horn County Estimated0n/a
30Blaine County Estimated0n/a
30Carter County Estimated0-100%
30Dawson County Estimated0n/a
30Fallon County Estimated0n/a
30Fergus County Estimated0-100%
30Garfield County Estimated0n/a
30Glacier County Estimated0n/a
30Phillips County Estimated0-100%
30Pondera County Estimated0-100%
30Richland County Estimated0n/a
30Rosebud County Estimated0n/a
30Sheridan County Estimated0-100%
30Stillwater County Estimated0-100%
30Toole County Estimated0n/a
30Valley County Estimated0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

Annual number of new privately owned housing units authorized by building permits, from the US Census Bureau Building Permits Survey.

Final annual county estimates include imputation for missing reports. Counts housing units, not buildings, starts, completions or sales. Covers permit-issuing areas; areas where permits are not required are outside the survey. Not seasonally adjusted or expressed as an annualized monthly rate. The total is the sum of units in the four published structure categories; inputs are retained.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. https://www2.census.gov/econ/bps/County/co2024a.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

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Questions

Which county has the highest housing units authorized by building permits?

Gallatin County, with 1,706 in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest housing units authorized by building permits?

Valley County, with 0 in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey: final annual county estimates of new privately owned housing units authorized, including imputation. Retrieved 2026-10-10.

Housing units authorized by building permits: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings