Counties in Missouri by black or African American population share

St. Louis city had the highest black or African American population share of 115 counties in 2023, at 42.9%. Oregon County had the lowest, at 0.1%. The median was 1.2% and the figure for Missouri was 11%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest42.9St. Louis city
Lowest0.1Oregon County
Median1.2115 counties
Missouri11History

Top 40 counties, 2023

CSVChart (SVG)

St. Louis citySt. Louis city: 42.9 %42.9Pemiscot CountyPemiscot County: 24.9 %24.9St. Louis CountySt. Louis County: 24.1 %24.1Mississippi CountyMississippi County: 22.7 %22.7Jackson CountyJackson County: 22.4 %22.4New Madrid CountyNew Madrid County: 12.6 %12.6Cole CountyCole County: 11.2 %11.2Scott CountyScott County: 11.2 %11.2Pulaski CountyPulaski County: 10 %10Boone CountyBoone County: 9.3 %9.3Cape Girardeau CountyCape Girardeau County: 8.1 %8.1Dunklin CountyDunklin County: 7.8 %7.8Platte CountyPlatte County: 7.2 %7.2Clay CountyClay County: 6.6 %6.6DeKalb CountyDeKalb County: 6.6 %6.6Buchanan CountyBuchanan County: 5.6 %5.6Cooper CountyCooper County: 5.5 %5.5Howard CountyHoward County: 5.2 %5.2Marion CountyMarion County: 5.2 %5.2Randolph CountyRandolph County: 5 %5St. Charles CountySt. Charles County: 4.9 %4.9Pike CountyPike County: 4.8 %4.8Audrain CountyAudrain County: 4.7 %4.7Butler CountyButler County: 4.6 %4.6Saline CountySaline County: 4.6 %4.6Cass CountyCass County: 4.4 %4.4Adair CountyAdair County: 4.2 %4.2Monroe CountyMonroe County: 4 %4Johnson CountyJohnson County: 3.7 %3.7Callaway CountyCallaway County: 3.4 %3.4Lewis CountyLewis County: 3 %3St. Francois CountySt. Francois County: 3 %3Livingston CountyLivingston County: 3 %3Greene CountyGreene County: 2.9 %2.9Chariton CountyChariton County: 2.6 %2.6Pettis CountyPettis County: 2.5 %2.5Sullivan CountySullivan County: 2.5 %2.5Moniteau CountyMoniteau County: 2.4 %2.4Bates CountyBates County: 2.1 %2.1Warren CountyWarren County: 2.1 %2.1
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023 (%)Change on 2022
1St. Louis city42.9-0.8 pts
2Pemiscot County24.9-1 pts
3St. Louis County24.1-0.1 pts
4Mississippi County22.7-1.4 pts
5Jackson County22.4-0.3 pts
6New Madrid County12.6+0.5 pts
7Cole County11.2-0.2 pts
8Scott County11.2-0.2 pts
9Pulaski County10+0.3 pts
10Boone County9.3+0.2 pts
11Cape Girardeau County8.1+0.5 pts
12Dunklin County7.8-0.1 pts
13Platte County7.2+0.1 pts
14Clay County6.6+0.2 pts
15DeKalb County6.6-1.6 pts
16Buchanan County5.6-0.1 pts
17Cooper County5.50 pts
18Howard County5.2-0.5 pts
19Marion County5.2-0.3 pts
20Randolph County5-0 pts
21St. Charles County4.90 pts
22Pike County4.8-0.2 pts
23Audrain County4.7-0.1 pts
24Butler County4.6-0.5 pts
25Saline County4.6-0.8 pts
26Cass County4.4+0.2 pts
27Adair County4.2+0.1 pts
28Monroe County4+0.6 pts
29Johnson County3.7+0.2 pts
30Callaway County3.4-0.9 pts
31Lewis County3-0.8 pts
32St. Francois County3+0.1 pts
33Livingston County3+0.1 pts
34Greene County2.9-0.1 pts
35Chariton County2.6-0 pts
36Pettis County2.5-0.3 pts
37Sullivan County2.5-0.7 pts
38Moniteau County2.4-0.3 pts
39Bates County2.1-0 pts
40Warren County2.10 pts
41Texas County2.1-0.3 pts
42Macon County2.1+0.2 pts
42Phelps County2.10 pts
44Nodaway County2-0.2 pts
45McDonald County2-0 pts
46Washington County1.9+0.3 pts
47Montgomery County1.9+0.2 pts
47Ralls County1.9+0.1 pts
49Lafayette County1.7-0.3 pts
50Lincoln County1.7-0.2 pts
51Jasper County1.7-0.2 pts
52Ste. Genevieve County1.6+0.1 pts
53Reynolds County1.5-0.2 pts
54Taney County1.4-0.4 pts
55Carroll County1.3-0.1 pts
56Miller County1.2+0.1 pts
57Caldwell County1.2+0.8 pts
58Ray County1.2-0 pts
59Webster County1.1+0.5 pts
60Jefferson County1.1+0.1 pts
61Stoddard County1-0.4 pts
62Douglas County1+0.5 pts
63Newton County0.90 pts
64Gasconade County0.9+0.1 pts
65Andrew County0.9+0.1 pts
65Benton County0.9+0.2 pts
65Daviess County0.9+0.4 pts
65Knox County0.9-0.3 pts
69Camden County0.90 pts
70Polk County0.8-0.3 pts
71Franklin County0.8-0 pts
72Perry County0.8+0.1 pts
73Iron County0.8+0.1 pts
74Christian County0.80 pts
74Holt County0.8+0.1 pts
74St. Clair County0.8+0.2 pts
77Vernon County0.8+0.2 pts
78Harrison County0.8-0.3 pts
79Clinton County0.7-0.1 pts
80Henry County0.7-0 pts
80Laclede County0.7+0.2 pts
82Linn County0.7-0.1 pts
83Carter County0.6-0.4 pts
84Bollinger County0.6+0.1 pts
85Crawford County0.6+0.1 pts
85Shelby County0.6-0.8 pts
87Dent County0.5+0.1 pts
88Grundy County0.5+0.1 pts
89Cedar County0.4+0.1 pts
89Ozark County0.4-0.2 pts
91Clark County0.4+0.2 pts
91Madison County0.4-0.7 pts
93Dade County0.4-0.2 pts
93Howell County0.40 pts
93Wayne County0.4-0.7 pts
96Gentry County0.4-0.1 pts
97Atchison County0.30 pts
97Stone County0.3+0.1 pts
99Barry County0.3-0 pts
99Mercer County0.3-0.1 pts
101Lawrence County0.30 pts
102Shannon County0.2-0 pts
103Ripley County0.2+0.1 pts
104Barton County0.2-0.1 pts
104Morgan County0.2-0.1 pts
106Wright County0.20 pts
107Dallas County0.2+0.1 pts
108Maries County0.2-0.2 pts
109Osage County0.20 pts
110Putnam County0.2-0.1 pts
111Schuyler County0.1-0.3 pts
111Worth County0.1-0.1 pts
113Scotland County0.10 pts
114Hickory County0.1-0.1 pts
114Oregon County0.10 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People who are not Hispanic or Latino and report Black or African American as their only race, as a percentage of the total population. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

US federal statistics ask about Hispanic origin and race separately, and Hispanic or Latino people can be of any race. The shares for White, Black and Asian count people who are not Hispanic and report that race alone, so the published shares do not add up to 100 (people of two or more races and other races are not shown). Calculated from counts in ACS table B03002, which are stored as inputs. EU and Spanish statistics do not collect race.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b03002.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Missouri by black or African American population share using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"black_share","level":"province","within":"Missouri","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=black_share&level=province&within=Missouri&limit=10

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Questions

Which county has the highest black or African American population share?

St. Louis city, with 42.9% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest black or African American population share?

Oregon County, with 0.1% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B03002: Black or African American alone, not Hispanic or Latino, as a percentage of the total population, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Black or African American population share: other rankings

Counties in Missouri: more rankings