Autonomous communities of Spain by birth rate

Melilla had the highest birth rate of 19 autonomous communities in 2014, at 19.25 per 1,000 inhabitants. Asturias had the lowest, at 6.26 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 8.96 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Spain was 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Highest19.25Melilla
Lowest6.26Asturias
Median8.9619 autonomous communities
Spain9.18History

All autonomous communities, 2014

CSVChart (SVG)

MelillaMelilla: 19.25 per 1,000 inhabitants19.25CeutaCeuta: 14.23 per 1,000 inhabitants14.23Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 11.14 per 1,000 inhabitants11.14Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 10.28 per 1,000 inhabitants10.28AndalusiaAndalusia: 9.81 per 1,000 inhabitants9.81NavarreNavarre: 9.71 per 1,000 inhabitants9.71CataloniaCatalonia: 9.65 per 1,000 inhabitants9.65Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 9.63 per 1,000 inhabitants9.63La RiojaLa Rioja: 9 per 1,000 inhabitants9Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 8.96 per 1,000 inhabitants8.96Basque CountryBasque Country: 8.92 per 1,000 inhabitants8.92Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 8.9 per 1,000 inhabitants8.9AragonAragon: 8.74 per 1,000 inhabitants8.74ExtremaduraExtremadura: 8.38 per 1,000 inhabitants8.38Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 7.82 per 1,000 inhabitants7.82CantabriaCantabria: 7.79 per 1,000 inhabitants7.79Castile and LeónCastile and León: 7.2 per 1,000 inhabitants7.2GaliciaGalicia: 7.17 per 1,000 inhabitants7.17AsturiasAsturias: 6.26 per 1,000 inhabitants6.26
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: INE. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2014
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2013
1Melilla19.25+1.25 pts
2Ceuta14.23+1.37 pts
3Region of Murcia11.14+0.12 pts
4Community of Madrid10.28+0.05 pts
5Andalusia9.81+0.09 pts
6Navarre9.71+0.18 pts
7Catalonia9.65+0.05 pts
8Balearic Islands9.63+0.11 pts
9La Rioja9-0.15 pts
10Valencian Community8.96+0.07 pts
11Basque Country8.92+0.13 pts
12Castilla-La Mancha8.9-0.25 pts
13Aragon8.740 pts
14Extremadura8.38+0.3 pts
15Canary Islands7.82+0.25 pts
16Cantabria7.79-0.42 pts
17Castile and León7.2+0.08 pts
18Galicia7.170 pts
19Asturias6.26-0.02 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births per 1,000 residents during the year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Indicadores demográficos básicos: tasa bruta de natalidad (tablas 1381, 1432, 1470 y 30664). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=1432. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest birth rate?

Melilla, with 19.25 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2014, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which autonomous community has the lowest birth rate?

Asturias, with 6.26 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2014.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Indicadores demográficos básicos: tasa bruta de natalidad (tablas 1381, 1432, 1470 y 30664). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Crude birth rate: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings