EU regions (NUTS 2) by birth rate
Mayotte had the highest birth rate of 244 regions in 2021, at 36.1 per 1,000 inhabitants. Asturias had the lowest, at 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 9.3 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for the European Union (27) was 9.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2021
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2021 | Change on 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mayotte | 36.1 | +3.8 pts |
| 2 | Guyane | 28.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 3 | La Réunion | 15.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 4 | Ile-de-France | 13.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 5 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 12.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 6 | Hovedstaden | 12.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 7 | Eastern and Midland | 12.2 | +0.8 pts |
| 8 | Stockholm | 12.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 9 | Flevoland | 12 | +0.6 pts |
| 9 | Nord-Est Estimated | 12 | -0.2 pts |
| 9 | Praha Series break | 12 | +0.9 pts |
| 12 | Bratislavský kraj | 11.6 | -0.7 pts |
| 12 | Guadeloupe | 11.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 12 | Utrecht | 11.6 | +0.7 pts |
| 12 | Východné Slovensko | 11.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 16 | Northern and Western | 11.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 16 | Southern | 11.5 | +0.7 pts |
| 18 | Hamburg | 11.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 18 | Midtjylland | 11.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 20 | Bucureşti-Ilfov Estimated | 11.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 20 | Kýpros | 11.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 20 | Västsverige | 11.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 23 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 11.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 23 | Rhône-Alpes | 11.1 | 0 pts |
| 25 | Jihovýchod Series break | 11 | +0.3 pts |
| 25 | Střední Čechy Series break | 11 | +0.6 pts |
| 25 | Sydsverige | 11 | 0 pts |
| 28 | Észak-Alföld | 10.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 28 | Melilla | 10.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 30 | Oberbayern | 10.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 30 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 10.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 30 | Zuid-Holland | 10.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 33 | Berlin | 10.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 33 | Haute-Normandie | 10.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 33 | Noord-Holland | 10.7 | +0.6 pts |
| 33 | Prov. Antwerpen | 10.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 33 | Vorarlberg | 10.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 38 | Notio Aigaio | 10.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 38 | Östra Mellansverige | 10.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 38 | Småland med öarna | 10.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 41 | Észak-Magyarország | 10.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 41 | Grad Zagreb | 10.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 41 | Luxembourg | 10.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 41 | Picardie | 10.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 41 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) | 10.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 41 | Schwaben | 10.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 41 | Stuttgart | 10.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 48 | Centru Estimated | 10.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 48 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 10.4 | +0.8 pts |
| 48 | Jihozápad Series break | 10.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 48 | Kriti | 10.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 48 | Nord-Vest Estimated | 10.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 48 | Pays de la Loire | 10.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 48 | Střední Morava Series break | 10.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 48 | Tirol | 10.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 48 | Tübingen | 10.4 | +0.5 pts |
| 57 | Bremen | 10.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 57 | Severovýchod Series break | 10.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 57 | Warszawski stołeczny Series break | 10.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 60 | Darmstadt | 10.2 | +0.5 pts |
| 60 | Oberösterreich | 10.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 60 | Pest | 10.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 60 | Pomorskie Series break | 10.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 60 | Salzburg | 10.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 65 | Martinique | 10.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 65 | Mittelfranken | 10.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 65 | Moravskoslezsko Series break | 10.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 65 | Övre Norrland | 10.1 | 0 pts |
| 65 | Prov. Liège | 10.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 65 | Prov. Namur | 10.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 65 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 10.1 | +0.6 pts |
| 72 | Detmold | 10 | +0.3 pts |
| 72 | Eesti | 10 | +0.1 pts |
| 72 | Freiburg | 10 | +0.4 pts |
| 72 | Małopolskie Series break | 10 | -0.6 pts |
| 72 | Münster | 10 | +0.3 pts |
| 72 | Nordjylland | 10 | +0.4 pts |
| 72 | Weser-Ems | 10 | +0.4 pts |
| 72 | Wien | 10 | 0 pts |
| 80 | Alsace | 9.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 80 | Centre - Val de Loire | 9.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 80 | Gelderland | 9.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 80 | Noord-Brabant | 9.9 | +0.8 pts |
| 80 | Oberpfalz | 9.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 80 | Overijssel | 9.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 80 | Prov. Hainaut | 9.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 80 | Sostinės regionas | 9.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 80 | Stredné Slovensko | 9.9 | 0 pts |
| 89 | Champagne-Ardenne | 9.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 89 | Karlsruhe | 9.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 89 | Köln | 9.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 89 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 9.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 89 | Mellersta Norrland | 9.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 89 | Niederbayern | 9.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 89 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 9.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 89 | Syddanmark | 9.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 89 | Yugoiztochen | 9.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 98 | Åland | 9.7 | +1 pts |
| 98 | Düsseldorf | 9.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 98 | Friesland (NL) | 9.7 | +0.7 pts |
| 98 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 9.7 | 0 pts |
| 98 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz | 9.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 98 | Severozápad Series break | 9.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 98 | Wielkopolskie Series break | 9.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 105 | Midi-Pyrénées | 9.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 105 | Unterfranken | 9.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 105 | Yugozapaden | 9.6 | 0 pts |
| 108 | Arnsberg | 9.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 108 | Grande Lisboa | 9.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 108 | Hannover | 9.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 108 | Norra Mellansverige | 9.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 108 | Sud-Est Estimated | 9.5 | 0 pts |
| 113 | Bretagne | 9.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 113 | Dél-Alföld | 9.4 | +0.1 pts |
| 113 | Franche-Comté | 9.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 113 | Közép-Dunántúl | 9.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 113 | Prov. Brabant wallon | 9.4 | +0.6 pts |
| 113 | Sjeverna Hrvatska | 9.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 113 | Vest Estimated | 9.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 120 | Aquitaine | 9.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 120 | Braunschweig | 9.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 120 | Koblenz | 9.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 120 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 9.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 120 | Zeeland | 9.3 | +0.4 pts |
| 125 | Gießen | 9.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 125 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 9.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 125 | Latvija | 9.2 | 0 pts |
| 125 | Mazowiecki regionalny Series break | 9.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 125 | Podlaskie Series break | 9.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 125 | Západné Slovensko | 9.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 131 | Basse-Normandie | 9.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 131 | Budapest | 9.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 131 | Leipzig | 9.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 131 | Lorraine | 9.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 131 | Lüneburg | 9.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 131 | Podkarpackie Series break | 9.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 131 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 9.1 | +0.2 pts |
| 131 | Region of Murcia | 9.1 | 0 pts |
| 131 | Steiermark | 9.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 131 | Zahodna Slovenija | 9.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 141 | Drenthe | 9 | +0.6 pts |
| 141 | Groningen | 9 | +0.5 pts |
| 141 | Kassel | 9 | +0.1 pts |
| 141 | Niederösterreich | 9 | +0.3 pts |
| 145 | Auvergne | 8.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 145 | Dél-Dunántúl | 8.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 145 | Oberfranken | 8.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 145 | Panonska Hrvatska | 8.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 145 | Severoiztochen | 8.9 | 0 pts |
| 145 | Sjælland | 8.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 145 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 8.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 152 | Algarve | 8.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 152 | Bourgogne | 8.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 152 | Ionia Nisia | 8.8 | +0.5 pts |
| 152 | Sud-Muntenia Estimated | 8.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 152 | Voreio Aigaio | 8.8 | -2.8 pts |
| 152 | Yuzhen tsentralen | 8.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 158 | Länsi-Suomi | 8.7 | +0.6 pts |
| 158 | Península de Setúbal | 8.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 158 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 8.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 158 | Schleswig-Holstein | 8.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 158 | Trier | 8.7 | 0 pts |
| 163 | Ceuta | 8.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 163 | Dolnośląskie Series break | 8.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 163 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 8.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 166 | Kujawsko-pomorskie Series break | 8.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 166 | Malta | 8.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 166 | Poitou-Charentes | 8.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 166 | Saarland | 8.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 170 | Attiki | 8.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 170 | Limburg (NL) | 8.4 | +0.7 pts |
| 170 | Lubelskie Series break | 8.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 170 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 8.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 174 | Łódzkie Series break | 8.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 174 | Sud-Vest Oltenia Estimated | 8.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 176 | Kärnten | 8.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 176 | Lubuskie Series break | 8.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 178 | Dresden | 8.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 178 | Śląskie Series break | 8.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 180 | Balearic Islands | 8 | 0 pts |
| 180 | Limousin | 8 | -0.1 pts |
| 180 | Opolskie Series break | 8 | -0.6 pts |
| 180 | Warmińsko-mazurskie Series break | 8 | -0.9 pts |
| 180 | Zachodniopomorskie Series break | 8 | -0.4 pts |
| 185 | Severozapaden | 7.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 186 | Corse | 7.8 | 0 pts |
| 186 | Severen tsentralen | 7.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 188 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 7.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 188 | Andalusia | 7.7 | 0 pts |
| 188 | Campania | 7.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 188 | Dytiki Elláda | 7.7 | 0 pts |
| 188 | Etelä-Suomi | 7.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 188 | Navarre | 7.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 188 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 7.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 188 | Sicilia | 7.7 | 0 pts |
| 196 | Community of Madrid | 7.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 196 | Świętokrzyskie Series break | 7.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 196 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 7.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 199 | Alentejo | 7.5 | 0 pts |
| 199 | Brandenburg | 7.5 | 0 pts |
| 199 | Burgenland | 7.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 199 | Kentriki Makedonia | 7.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 199 | Peloponnisos | 7.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 199 | Thessalia | 7.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 205 | Catalonia | 7.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 205 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 7.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 205 | Sachsen-Anhalt | 7.4 | 0 pts |
| 208 | Thüringen | 7.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 209 | Chemnitz | 7.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 210 | Aragon | 7.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 210 | Calabria | 7.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 210 | Castilla-La Mancha | 7.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 210 | Sterea Elláda | 7.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 214 | Ipeiros | 7 | +0.2 pts |
| 214 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | 7 | -0.4 pts |
| 214 | Valencian Community | 7 | -0.1 pts |
| 217 | La Rioja | 6.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 217 | Lombardia | 6.9 | 0 pts |
| 217 | Norte | 6.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 217 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 6.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 221 | Extremadura | 6.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 221 | Veneto | 6.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 223 | Emilia-Romagna | 6.7 | 0 pts |
| 223 | Puglia | 6.7 | 0 pts |
| 225 | Abruzzo | 6.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 225 | Basque Country | 6.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 225 | Centro (PT) | 6.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 225 | Dytiki Makedonia | 6.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 225 | Lazio | 6.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 230 | Piemonte | 6.3 | 0 pts |
| 231 | Marche | 6.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 232 | Basilicata | 6.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 232 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 6.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 232 | Toscana | 6.1 | 0 pts |
| 232 | Umbria | 6.1 | 0 pts |
| 236 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 6 | -0.2 pts |
| 237 | Canary Islands | 5.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 238 | Liguria | 5.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 238 | Molise | 5.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 240 | Cantabria | 5.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 241 | Castile and León | 5.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 241 | Galicia | 5.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 243 | Sardegna | 5.2 | 0 pts |
| 244 | Asturias | 4.7 | 0 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Live births per 1,000 residents during the year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Crude birth rate per 1,000 average residents by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU regions by birth rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"crude_birth_rate","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=crude_birth_rate&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest birth rate?
Mayotte, with 36.1 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest birth rate?
Asturias, with 4.7 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2021.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Crude birth rate per 1,000 average residents by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Crude birth rate: other rankings
- Countries
- EU countries
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Municipalities of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2)
EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Active companies
- Activity rate
- At-risk-of-poverty rate
- Average age
- Average home mortgage amount
- Live births
- New companies created
- Inflation (CPI annual change)
- Consumer price index (CPI)
- Crude death rate
- Deaths
- Dependency ratio
- Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)
- Employment rate
- Enterprises using artificial intelligence
- Total fertility rate