EU regions (NUTS 2) by birth rate

Mayotte had the highest birth rate of 244 regions in 2018, at 36.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. Asturias had the lowest, at 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 9.5 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for the European Union (27) was 9.5 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest36.2Mayotte
Lowest5.6Asturias
Median9.5244 regions
European Union (27)9.5History

Top 40 regions, 2018

CSVChart (SVG)

MayotteMayotte: 36.2 per 1,000 inhabitants36.2GuyaneGuyane: 28.7 per 1,000 inhabitants28.7La RéunionLa Réunion: 15.6 per 1,000 inhabitants15.6MelillaMelilla: 15.5 per 1,000 inhabitants15.5Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Bru…Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest: 14.4 per 1,000 inhabitants14.4Ile-de-FranceIle-de-France: 14.3 per 1,000 inhabitants14.3Bratislavský krajBratislavský kraj: 13.1 per 1,000 inhabitants13.1Eastern and MidlandEastern and Midland: 12.9 per 1,000 inhabitants12.9StockholmStockholm: 12.3 per 1,000 inhabitants12.3HovedstadenHovedstaden: 12.2 per 1,000 inhabitants12.2SouthernSouthern: 12.1 per 1,000 inhabitants12.1Northern and WesternNorthern and Western: 12 per 1,000 inhabitants12Nord-EstNord-Est: 11.9 per 1,000 inhabitants11.9PrahaPraha: 11.9 per 1,000 inhabitants11.9Warszawski stołecznyWarszawski stołeczny: 11.8 per 1,000 inhabitants11.8Bucureşti-IlfovBucureşti-Ilfov: 11.7 per 1,000 inhabitants11.7Rhône-AlpesRhône-Alpes: 11.7 per 1,000 inhabitants11.7FlevolandFlevoland: 11.6 per 1,000 inhabitants11.6GuadeloupeGuadeloupe: 11.5 per 1,000 inhabitants11.5HamburgHamburg: 11.5 per 1,000 inhabitants11.5Nord-Pas de CalaisNord-Pas de Calais: 11.5 per 1,000 inhabitants11.5PomorskiePomorskie: 11.5 per 1,000 inhabitants11.5SydsverigeSydsverige: 11.5 per 1,000 inhabitants11.5Východné SlovenskoVýchodné Slovensko: 11.5 per 1,000 inhabitants11.5CeutaCeuta: 11.4 per 1,000 inhabitants11.4VästsverigeVästsverige: 11.4 per 1,000 inhabitants11.4MałopolskieMałopolskie: 11.3 per 1,000 inhabitants11.3Sostinės regionasSostinės regionas: 11.3 per 1,000 inhabitants11.3JihovýchodJihovýchod: 11.2 per 1,000 inhabitants11.2Provence-Alpes-Côte d’AzurProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: 11.2 per 1,000 inhabitants11.2WielkopolskieWielkopolskie: 11.2 per 1,000 inhabitants11.2BerlinBerlin: 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitants11.1Haute-NormandieHaute-Normandie: 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitants11.1Östra MellansverigeÖstra Mellansverige: 11.1 per 1,000 inhabitants11.1Småland med öarnaSmåland med öarna: 11 per 1,000 inhabitants11UtrechtUtrecht: 11 per 1,000 inhabitants11VorarlbergVorarlberg: 11 per 1,000 inhabitants11CentruCentru: 10.9 per 1,000 inhabitants10.9EestiEesti: 10.9 per 1,000 inhabitants10.9MidtjyllandMidtjylland: 10.9 per 1,000 inhabitants10.9
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2018
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2017
1Mayotte36.2-2.1 pts
2Guyane28.7-0.9 pts
3La Réunion15.6-0.4 pts
4Melilla15.5-0.1 pts
5Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest14.4-0.4 pts
6Ile-de-France14.3-0.1 pts
7Bratislavský kraj13.1+0.1 pts
8Eastern and Midland12.9-0.5 pts
9Stockholm12.3-0.3 pts
10Hovedstaden12.20 pts
11Southern12.1-0.2 pts
12Northern and Western12-0.1 pts
13Nord-Est11.9-0.5 pts
13Praha11.90 pts
15Warszawski stołeczny11.8-0.2 pts
16Bucureşti-Ilfov11.7-0.3 pts
16Rhône-Alpes11.7-0.1 pts
18Flevoland11.6+0.5 pts
19Guadeloupe11.5+0.6 pts
19Hamburg11.5-0.1 pts
19Nord-Pas de Calais11.5-0.5 pts
19Pomorskie11.5-0.5 pts
19Sydsverige11.50 pts
19Východné Slovensko11.5-0.1 pts
25Ceuta11.4-0.9 pts
25Västsverige11.40 pts
27Małopolskie11.3-0.1 pts
27Sostinės regionas11.3-0.2 pts
29Jihovýchod11.20 pts
29Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur11.2-0.2 pts
29Wielkopolskie11.2-0.5 pts
32Berlin11.1-0.1 pts
32Haute-Normandie11.1-0.2 pts
32Östra Mellansverige11.1-0.1 pts
35Småland med öarna11-0.1 pts
35Utrecht11-0.3 pts
35Vorarlberg110 pts
38Centru10.9-0.4 pts
38Eesti10.9+0.4 pts
38Midtjylland10.90 pts
38Nord-Vest10.9-0.3 pts
38Střední Čechy10.9-0.5 pts
43Picardie10.8-0.5 pts
44Észak-Magyarország10.70 pts
44Grande Lisboa10.7+0.1 pts
44Prov. Antwerpen10.7-0.2 pts
47Alsace10.6-0.2 pts
47Grad Zagreb10.6+0.3 pts
47Norra Mellansverige10.60 pts
47Oberbayern10.6+0.1 pts
47Wien10.6-0.4 pts
47Zuid-Holland10.6-0.2 pts
53Bremen10.5+0.2 pts
53Észak-Alföld10.5-0.1 pts
53Jihozápad10.5-0.1 pts
53Kýpros10.5-0.1 pts
53Mazowiecki regionalny10.5-0.5 pts
53Mellersta Norrland10.50 pts
53Pays de la Loire10.5-0.2 pts
53Severovýchod10.50 pts
53Střední Morava10.50 pts
62Darmstadt10.3+0.1 pts
62Luxembourg10.3-0.1 pts
62Moravskoslezsko10.3+0.3 pts
62Noord-Holland10.3-0.1 pts
62Podkarpackie10.3-0.2 pts
62Prov. Liège10.3-0.3 pts
62Prov. Luxembourg (BE)10.3-0.3 pts
62Yugoiztochen10.3-0.2 pts
70Oberösterreich10.2-0.3 pts
70Övre Norrland10.2-0.2 pts
70Podlaskie10.2-0.2 pts
70Stredné Slovensko10.20 pts
70Tirol10.2-0.2 pts
75Centre - Val de Loire10.1-0.1 pts
75Franche-Comté10.1-0.3 pts
75Notio Aigaio10.10 pts
75Pest10.10 pts
75Salzburg10.1-0.5 pts
80Champagne-Ardenne100 pts
80Kriti100 pts
80Languedoc-Roussillon10-0.1 pts
80Latvija10-0.7 pts
80Leipzig100 pts
80Martinique10+0.2 pts
80Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen10-0.2 pts
80Stuttgart100 pts
80Vest10-0.1 pts
89Köln9.9+0.2 pts
89Mittelfranken9.90 pts
89Nordjylland9.90 pts
89Prov. Hainaut9.9-0.3 pts
89Prov. Namur9.9+0.1 pts
89Region of Murcia9.9-0.3 pts
89Tübingen9.90 pts
96Freiburg9.8+0.2 pts
96Münster9.8+0.3 pts
96Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen9.80 pts
96Schwaben9.80 pts
100Detmold9.70 pts
100Dolnośląskie9.7-0.2 pts
100Düsseldorf9.70 pts
100Helsinki-Uusimaa9.7-0.4 pts
100Kujawsko-pomorskie9.7-0.4 pts
100Midi-Pyrénées9.7-0.2 pts
100Overijssel9.7-0.2 pts
100Severozápad9.7-0.3 pts
100Sud-Est9.7-0.5 pts
100Voreio Aigaio9.7+0.5 pts
100Warmińsko-mazurskie9.7-0.6 pts
100Zahodna Slovenija9.7-0.3 pts
112Karlsruhe9.6+0.2 pts
112Lubelskie9.6-0.3 pts
112Prov. Vlaams-Brabant9.6-0.3 pts
112Syddanmark9.6-0.1 pts
116Algarve9.5+0.2 pts
116Bretagne9.5-0.2 pts
116Lorraine9.5-0.4 pts
116Oberpfalz9.5+0.4 pts
116Região Autónoma dos Açores9.5+0.2 pts
116Rheinhessen-Pfalz9.50 pts
116Śląskie9.5-0.5 pts
116Weser-Ems9.5-0.2 pts
116Yugozapaden9.5-0.2 pts
125Åland9.4-0.1 pts
125Gelderland9.4-0.1 pts
125Łódzkie9.4-0.2 pts
125Lubuskie9.4-0.9 pts
125Yuzhen tsentralen9.40 pts
130Aquitaine9.3-0.2 pts
130Arnsberg9.3-0.1 pts
130Noord-Brabant9.30 pts
130Península de Setúbal9.30 pts
130Prov. West-Vlaanderen9.3+0.3 pts
130Severoiztochen9.30 pts
130Sjeverna Hrvatska9.3+0.3 pts
137Bourgogne9.2-0.1 pts
137Braunschweig9.2+0.3 pts
137Budapest9.2-0.1 pts
137Dél-Alföld9.2-0.1 pts
137Hannover9.2+0.1 pts
137Malta9.20 pts
137Vzhodna Slovenija9.2-0.4 pts
137Zachodniopomorskie9.2-0.5 pts
145Auvergne9.10 pts
145Basse-Normandie9.1-0.1 pts
145Közép-Dunántúl9.1-0.3 pts
145Nyugat-Dunántúl9.10 pts
145Opolskie9.1-0.5 pts
145Prov. Brabant wallon9.1-0.6 pts
145Sud-Muntenia9.1-0.2 pts
145Západné Slovensko9.1-0.2 pts
153Dél-Dunántúl90 pts
153Gießen90 pts
153Jadranska Hrvatska9+0.2 pts
153Koblenz9+0.1 pts
153Unterfranken9-0.1 pts
158Balearic Islands8.9-0.2 pts
158Dresden8.9-0.3 pts
158Friesland (NL)8.9-0.3 pts
158Lüneburg8.90 pts
158Niederbayern8.90 pts
158Niederösterreich8.9-0.3 pts
158Steiermark8.9-0.3 pts
165Community of Madrid8.8-0.5 pts
165Prov. Limburg (BE)8.8-0.4 pts
165Sud-Vest Oltenia8.80 pts
165Trier8.8-0.3 pts
165Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas8.8-0.4 pts
165Zeeland8.8-0.2 pts
171Ionia Nisia8.7+0.3 pts
171Kassel8.7-0.3 pts
171Schleswig-Holstein8.70 pts
171Sjælland8.7+0.1 pts
171Świętokrzyskie8.7-0.1 pts
176Panonska Hrvatska8.6+0.2 pts
177Andalusia8.5-0.4 pts
177Attiki8.5-0.1 pts
177Groningen8.5-0.2 pts
177Länsi-Suomi8.5-0.6 pts
177Oberfranken8.50 pts
177Poitou-Charentes8.5-0.2 pts
183Campania8.4-0.3 pts
183Catalonia8.4-0.5 pts
183Corse8.4-0.3 pts
183Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi8.4-0.5 pts
187Kärnten8.3-0.4 pts
187Limousin8.3-0.1 pts
187Navarre8.3-0.6 pts
187Sicilia8.3-0.1 pts
191Saarland8.2-0.2 pts
191Severen tsentralen8.2-0.1 pts
193Drenthe8.1-0.4 pts
193Mecklenburg-Vorpommern8.10 pts
193Severozapaden8.10 pts
193Thüringen8.1-0.3 pts
197Provincia Autonoma di Trento8-0.3 pts
198Brandenburg7.9-0.2 pts
198Calabria7.9-0.2 pts
198Sachsen-Anhalt7.9-0.1 pts
201Castilla-La Mancha7.8-0.5 pts
201Chemnitz7.8-0.3 pts
201Limburg (NL)7.8-0.1 pts
204Norte7.70 pts
204Região Autónoma da Madeira7.7-0.1 pts
206Alentejo7.6+0.3 pts
206Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki7.6-0.6 pts
206Aragon7.6-0.4 pts
206Burgenland7.6+0.1 pts
206Kentriki Makedonia7.6-0.2 pts
206Lombardia7.6-0.3 pts
206Valencian Community7.6-0.5 pts
213Dytiki Elláda7.5-0.3 pts
213Etelä-Suomi7.5-0.6 pts
213Thessalia7.5-0.2 pts
216La Rioja7.4-0.8 pts
216Oeste e Vale do Tejo7.4+0.2 pts
216Peloponnisos7.4-0.1 pts
219Basque Country7.3-0.5 pts
219Emilia-Romagna7.3-0.1 pts
219Extremadura7.3-0.6 pts
219Lazio7.3-0.4 pts
219Puglia7.3-0.2 pts
224Sterea Elláda7.2-0.2 pts
224Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste7.20 pts
224Veneto7.2-0.3 pts
227Centro (PT)7.10 pts
228Abruzzo6.9-0.4 pts
228Canary Islands6.9-0.5 pts
228Dytiki Makedonia6.9-0.5 pts
231Ipeiros6.8-0.3 pts
232Marche6.7-0.3 pts
232Piemonte6.7-0.4 pts
232Toscana6.7-0.3 pts
235Basilicata6.6-0.5 pts
235Umbria6.6-0.4 pts
237Cantabria6.5-0.6 pts
237Friuli-Venezia Giulia6.5-0.2 pts
239Castile and León6.2-0.2 pts
239Molise6.2-0.7 pts
241Galicia6.1-0.7 pts
242Liguria5.9-0.3 pts
243Sardegna5.8-0.4 pts
244Asturias5.6-0.2 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births per 1,000 residents during the year.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Crude birth rate per 1,000 average residents by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Rank EU regions by birth rate using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which region has the highest birth rate?

Mayotte, with 36.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest birth rate?

Asturias, with 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Crude birth rate per 1,000 average residents by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Crude birth rate: other rankings

EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings