EU regions (NUTS 2) by birth rate
Mayotte had the highest birth rate of 244 regions in 2018, at 36.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. Asturias had the lowest, at 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 9.5 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for the European Union (27) was 9.5 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2018
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2018 | Change on 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mayotte | 36.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 2 | Guyane | 28.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 3 | La Réunion | 15.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 4 | Melilla | 15.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 5 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 14.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 6 | Ile-de-France | 14.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 7 | Bratislavský kraj | 13.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 8 | Eastern and Midland | 12.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 9 | Stockholm | 12.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 10 | Hovedstaden | 12.2 | 0 pts |
| 11 | Southern | 12.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 12 | Northern and Western | 12 | -0.1 pts |
| 13 | Nord-Est | 11.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 13 | Praha | 11.9 | 0 pts |
| 15 | Warszawski stołeczny | 11.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 16 | Bucureşti-Ilfov | 11.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 16 | Rhône-Alpes | 11.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 18 | Flevoland | 11.6 | +0.5 pts |
| 19 | Guadeloupe | 11.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 19 | Hamburg | 11.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 19 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 11.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 19 | Pomorskie | 11.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 19 | Sydsverige | 11.5 | 0 pts |
| 19 | Východné Slovensko | 11.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 25 | Ceuta | 11.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 25 | Västsverige | 11.4 | 0 pts |
| 27 | Małopolskie | 11.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 27 | Sostinės regionas | 11.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 29 | Jihovýchod | 11.2 | 0 pts |
| 29 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 11.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 29 | Wielkopolskie | 11.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 32 | Berlin | 11.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 32 | Haute-Normandie | 11.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 32 | Östra Mellansverige | 11.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 35 | Småland med öarna | 11 | -0.1 pts |
| 35 | Utrecht | 11 | -0.3 pts |
| 35 | Vorarlberg | 11 | 0 pts |
| 38 | Centru | 10.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 38 | Eesti | 10.9 | +0.4 pts |
| 38 | Midtjylland | 10.9 | 0 pts |
| 38 | Nord-Vest | 10.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 38 | Střední Čechy | 10.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 43 | Picardie | 10.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 44 | Észak-Magyarország | 10.7 | 0 pts |
| 44 | Grande Lisboa | 10.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 44 | Prov. Antwerpen | 10.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 47 | Alsace | 10.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 47 | Grad Zagreb | 10.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 47 | Norra Mellansverige | 10.6 | 0 pts |
| 47 | Oberbayern | 10.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 47 | Wien | 10.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 47 | Zuid-Holland | 10.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 53 | Bremen | 10.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 53 | Észak-Alföld | 10.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 53 | Jihozápad | 10.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 53 | Kýpros | 10.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 53 | Mazowiecki regionalny | 10.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 53 | Mellersta Norrland | 10.5 | 0 pts |
| 53 | Pays de la Loire | 10.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 53 | Severovýchod | 10.5 | 0 pts |
| 53 | Střední Morava | 10.5 | 0 pts |
| 62 | Darmstadt | 10.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 62 | Luxembourg | 10.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 62 | Moravskoslezsko | 10.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 62 | Noord-Holland | 10.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 62 | Podkarpackie | 10.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 62 | Prov. Liège | 10.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 62 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) | 10.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 62 | Yugoiztochen | 10.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 70 | Oberösterreich | 10.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 70 | Övre Norrland | 10.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 70 | Podlaskie | 10.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 70 | Stredné Slovensko | 10.2 | 0 pts |
| 70 | Tirol | 10.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 75 | Centre - Val de Loire | 10.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 75 | Franche-Comté | 10.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 75 | Notio Aigaio | 10.1 | 0 pts |
| 75 | Pest | 10.1 | 0 pts |
| 75 | Salzburg | 10.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 80 | Champagne-Ardenne | 10 | 0 pts |
| 80 | Kriti | 10 | 0 pts |
| 80 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 10 | -0.1 pts |
| 80 | Latvija | 10 | -0.7 pts |
| 80 | Leipzig | 10 | 0 pts |
| 80 | Martinique | 10 | +0.2 pts |
| 80 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 10 | -0.2 pts |
| 80 | Stuttgart | 10 | 0 pts |
| 80 | Vest | 10 | -0.1 pts |
| 89 | Köln | 9.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 89 | Mittelfranken | 9.9 | 0 pts |
| 89 | Nordjylland | 9.9 | 0 pts |
| 89 | Prov. Hainaut | 9.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 89 | Prov. Namur | 9.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 89 | Region of Murcia | 9.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 89 | Tübingen | 9.9 | 0 pts |
| 96 | Freiburg | 9.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 96 | Münster | 9.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 96 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 9.8 | 0 pts |
| 96 | Schwaben | 9.8 | 0 pts |
| 100 | Detmold | 9.7 | 0 pts |
| 100 | Dolnośląskie | 9.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 100 | Düsseldorf | 9.7 | 0 pts |
| 100 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 9.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 100 | Kujawsko-pomorskie | 9.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 100 | Midi-Pyrénées | 9.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 100 | Overijssel | 9.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 100 | Severozápad | 9.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 100 | Sud-Est | 9.7 | -0.5 pts |
| 100 | Voreio Aigaio | 9.7 | +0.5 pts |
| 100 | Warmińsko-mazurskie | 9.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 100 | Zahodna Slovenija | 9.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 112 | Karlsruhe | 9.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 112 | Lubelskie | 9.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 112 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 9.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 112 | Syddanmark | 9.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 116 | Algarve | 9.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 116 | Bretagne | 9.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 116 | Lorraine | 9.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 116 | Oberpfalz | 9.5 | +0.4 pts |
| 116 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 9.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 116 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz | 9.5 | 0 pts |
| 116 | Śląskie | 9.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 116 | Weser-Ems | 9.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 116 | Yugozapaden | 9.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 125 | Åland | 9.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 125 | Gelderland | 9.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 125 | Łódzkie | 9.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 125 | Lubuskie | 9.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 125 | Yuzhen tsentralen | 9.4 | 0 pts |
| 130 | Aquitaine | 9.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 130 | Arnsberg | 9.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 130 | Noord-Brabant | 9.3 | 0 pts |
| 130 | Península de Setúbal | 9.3 | 0 pts |
| 130 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 9.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 130 | Severoiztochen | 9.3 | 0 pts |
| 130 | Sjeverna Hrvatska | 9.3 | +0.3 pts |
| 137 | Bourgogne | 9.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 137 | Braunschweig | 9.2 | +0.3 pts |
| 137 | Budapest | 9.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 137 | Dél-Alföld | 9.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 137 | Hannover | 9.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 137 | Malta | 9.2 | 0 pts |
| 137 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 9.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 137 | Zachodniopomorskie | 9.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 145 | Auvergne | 9.1 | 0 pts |
| 145 | Basse-Normandie | 9.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 145 | Közép-Dunántúl | 9.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 145 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 9.1 | 0 pts |
| 145 | Opolskie | 9.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 145 | Prov. Brabant wallon | 9.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 145 | Sud-Muntenia | 9.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 145 | Západné Slovensko | 9.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 153 | Dél-Dunántúl | 9 | 0 pts |
| 153 | Gießen | 9 | 0 pts |
| 153 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 9 | +0.2 pts |
| 153 | Koblenz | 9 | +0.1 pts |
| 153 | Unterfranken | 9 | -0.1 pts |
| 158 | Balearic Islands | 8.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 158 | Dresden | 8.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 158 | Friesland (NL) | 8.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 158 | Lüneburg | 8.9 | 0 pts |
| 158 | Niederbayern | 8.9 | 0 pts |
| 158 | Niederösterreich | 8.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 158 | Steiermark | 8.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 165 | Community of Madrid | 8.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 165 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 8.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 165 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 8.8 | 0 pts |
| 165 | Trier | 8.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 165 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 8.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 165 | Zeeland | 8.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 171 | Ionia Nisia | 8.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 171 | Kassel | 8.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 171 | Schleswig-Holstein | 8.7 | 0 pts |
| 171 | Sjælland | 8.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 171 | Świętokrzyskie | 8.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 176 | Panonska Hrvatska | 8.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 177 | Andalusia | 8.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 177 | Attiki | 8.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 177 | Groningen | 8.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 177 | Länsi-Suomi | 8.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 177 | Oberfranken | 8.5 | 0 pts |
| 177 | Poitou-Charentes | 8.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 183 | Campania | 8.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 183 | Catalonia | 8.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 183 | Corse | 8.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 183 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 8.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 187 | Kärnten | 8.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 187 | Limousin | 8.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 187 | Navarre | 8.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 187 | Sicilia | 8.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 191 | Saarland | 8.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 191 | Severen tsentralen | 8.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 193 | Drenthe | 8.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 193 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 8.1 | 0 pts |
| 193 | Severozapaden | 8.1 | 0 pts |
| 193 | Thüringen | 8.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 197 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 8 | -0.3 pts |
| 198 | Brandenburg | 7.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 198 | Calabria | 7.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 198 | Sachsen-Anhalt | 7.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 201 | Castilla-La Mancha | 7.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 201 | Chemnitz | 7.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 201 | Limburg (NL) | 7.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 204 | Norte | 7.7 | 0 pts |
| 204 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 7.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 206 | Alentejo | 7.6 | +0.3 pts |
| 206 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 7.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 206 | Aragon | 7.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 206 | Burgenland | 7.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 206 | Kentriki Makedonia | 7.6 | -0.2 pts |
| 206 | Lombardia | 7.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 206 | Valencian Community | 7.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 213 | Dytiki Elláda | 7.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 213 | Etelä-Suomi | 7.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 213 | Thessalia | 7.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 216 | La Rioja | 7.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 216 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | 7.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 216 | Peloponnisos | 7.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 219 | Basque Country | 7.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 219 | Emilia-Romagna | 7.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 219 | Extremadura | 7.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 219 | Lazio | 7.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 219 | Puglia | 7.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 224 | Sterea Elláda | 7.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 224 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste | 7.2 | 0 pts |
| 224 | Veneto | 7.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 227 | Centro (PT) | 7.1 | 0 pts |
| 228 | Abruzzo | 6.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 228 | Canary Islands | 6.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 228 | Dytiki Makedonia | 6.9 | -0.5 pts |
| 231 | Ipeiros | 6.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 232 | Marche | 6.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 232 | Piemonte | 6.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 232 | Toscana | 6.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 235 | Basilicata | 6.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 235 | Umbria | 6.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 237 | Cantabria | 6.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 237 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 6.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 239 | Castile and León | 6.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 239 | Molise | 6.2 | -0.7 pts |
| 241 | Galicia | 6.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 242 | Liguria | 5.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 243 | Sardegna | 5.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 244 | Asturias | 5.6 | -0.2 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Live births per 1,000 residents during the year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Crude birth rate per 1,000 average residents by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU regions by birth rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"crude_birth_rate","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=crude_birth_rate&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest birth rate?
Mayotte, with 36.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2018, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest birth rate?
Asturias, with 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2018.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Crude birth rate per 1,000 average residents by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.
Crude birth rate: other rankings
- Countries
- EU countries
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain
- Municipalities of Spain
- Regions of Germany (NUTS 2)
- Regions of France (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Italy (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Netherlands (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2)
EU regions (NUTS 2): more rankings
- Active companies
- Activity rate
- At-risk-of-poverty rate
- Average age
- Average home mortgage amount
- Live births
- New companies created
- Inflation (CPI annual change)
- Consumer price index (CPI)
- Crude death rate
- Deaths
- Dependency ratio
- Age dependency ratio (ages 15 to 64 base)
- Employment rate
- Enterprises using artificial intelligence
- Total fertility rate