EU countries by average household size
Slovakia had the highest average household size of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 2.9 persons per household. Sweden had the lowest, at 2 persons per household. The median was 2.3 persons per household and the figure for the European Union (27) was 2.3 persons per household. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All EU countries, 2020
Full ranking
| Rank | EU countries | 2020 | Change on 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Slovakia | 2.9 | 0% |
| 2 | Poland | 2.8 | 0% |
| 3 | Croatia | 2.7 | 0% |
| 3 | Ireland Series break | 2.7 | -3.6% |
| 5 | Cyprus | 2.6 | 0% |
| 5 | Greece | 2.6 | 0% |
| 5 | Romania | 2.6 | 0% |
| 8 | Portugal | 2.5 | 0% |
| 8 | Slovenia | 2.5 | +4.2% |
| 8 | Spain | 2.5 | 0% |
| 11 | Bulgaria | 2.4 | 0% |
| 11 | Hungary | 2.4 | 0% |
| 11 | Malta | 2.4 | -4% |
| 14 | Belgium | 2.3 | 0% |
| 14 | Czechia | 2.3 | 0% |
| 14 | Italy | 2.3 | 0% |
| 14 | Latvia | 2.3 | 0% |
| 18 | Austria | 2.2 | 0% |
| 18 | France Series break | 2.2 | +4.8% |
| 18 | Lithuania | 2.2 | 0% |
| 18 | Luxembourg Series break | 2.2 | -4.3% |
| 22 | Estonia | 2.1 | 0% |
| 22 | Netherlands | 2.1 | 0% |
| 24 | Denmark | 2 | 0% |
| 24 | Finland | 2 | 0% |
| 24 | Germany Series break | 2 | 0% |
| 24 | Sweden | 2 | 0% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Average number of persons per private household (EU-SILC).
Covers private households only; people living in institutions are excluded. The reference year is the survey year.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Average household size (ilc_lvph01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Average household size (ilc_lvph01) (EU countries by average household size, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table
MLA 9
Average household size (ilc_lvph01), EU countries by average household size, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 17 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-household-size/eu-countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Average household size (ilc_lvph01). EU countries by average household size, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-household-size/eu-countries?period=2020.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Average household size (ilc_lvph01), EU countries by average household size, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-household-size/eu-countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_average_2020,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Average household size (ilc\_lvph01): EU countries by average household size, 2020}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-household-size/eu-countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Average household size (ilc\_lvph01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc\_lvph01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Average household size (ilc_lvph01): EU countries by average household size, 2020
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/17
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-household-size/eu-countries?period=2020
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-household-size/eu-countries?period=2020.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Average household size (ilc_lvph01). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvph01/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank EU countries by average household size using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"average_household_size","level":"country","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=average_household_size&level=country&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which EU country has the highest average household size?
Slovakia, with 2.9 persons per household in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which EU country has the lowest average household size?
Sweden, with 2 persons per household in 2020.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Average household size (ilc_lvph01). Retrieved 2026-10-12.