Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature

Tripp County had the highest average annual temperature of 66 counties in 2017, at 49.9 °F. McPherson County had the lowest, at 43.2 °F. The median was 46.9 °F and the figure for South Dakota was 46.8 °F. Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

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Highest49.9Tripp County
Median46.966 counties
South Dakota46.8History

Map of counties, 2017

Aurora County: 47.9 °FBeadle County: 46.6 °FBennett County: 48.3 °FBon Homme County: 49.6 °FBrookings County: 45 °FBrown County: 44.6 °FBrule County: 48.9 °FBuffalo County: 47.6 °FButte County: 46.7 °FCampbell County: 44.2 °FCharles Mix County: 49.6 °FClark County: 44.4 °FClay County: 49.2 °FCodington County: 43.5 °FCorson County: 44.8 °FCuster County: 47 °FDavison County: 47.8 °FDay County: 43.4 °FDeuel County: 44.2 °FDewey County: 46.1 °FDouglas County: 48.6 °FEdmunds County: 44.1 °FFall River County: 48.5 °FFaulk County: 44.8 °FGrant County: 44.6 °FGregory County: 49.5 °FHaakon County: 47.9 °FHamlin County: 44.2 °FHand County: 46.2 °FHanson County: 47.7 °FHarding County: 45.5 °FHughes County: 47.6 °FHutchinson County: 48.7 °FHyde County: 46 °FJackson County: 49 °FJerauld County: 46.8 °FJones County: 48.8 °FKingsbury County: 45.3 °FLake County: 46 °FLawrence County: 44.9 °FLincoln County: 48.1 °FLyman County: 49 °FMcCook County: 47.5 °FMcPherson County: 43.2 °FMarshall County: 43.7 °FMeade County: 47.5 °FMellette County: 49.4 °FMiner County: 46.6 °FMinnehaha County: 47.5 °FMoody County: 46 °FOglala Lakota County: 49 °FPennington County: 47.4 °FPerkins County: 45.1 °FPotter County: 45.3 °FRoberts County: 44.5 °FSanborn County: 47.1 °FSpink County: 45.6 °FStanley County: 47.9 °FSully County: 46.6 °FTodd County: 48.7 °FTripp County: 49.9 °FTurner County: 48.5 °FUnion County: 49.1 °FWalworth County: 44.8 °FYankton County: 49.5 °FZiebach County: 46.6 °F
  • Under 45
  • 45 to 46
  • 46 to 47
  • 47 to 48
  • 48 to 49
  • 49 and over
°F, 2017. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2017

Tripp County: 49.9 °FTripp County49.9Bon Homme County: 49.6 °FBon Homme County49.6Charles Mix County: 49.6 °FCharles Mix County49.6Gregory County: 49.5 °FGregory County49.5Yankton County: 49.5 °FYankton County49.5Mellette County: 49.4 °FMellette County49.4Clay County: 49.2 °FClay County49.2Union County: 49.1 °FUnion County49.1Jackson County: 49 °FJackson County49Lyman County: 49 °FLyman County49Oglala Lakota County: 49 °FOglala Lakota County49Brule County: 48.9 °FBrule County48.9Jones County: 48.8 °FJones County48.8Hutchinson County: 48.7 °FHutchinson County48.7Todd County: 48.7 °FTodd County48.7Douglas County: 48.6 °FDouglas County48.6Fall River County: 48.5 °FFall River County48.5Turner County: 48.5 °FTurner County48.5Bennett County: 48.3 °FBennett County48.3Lincoln County: 48.1 °FLincoln County48.1Aurora County: 47.9 °FAurora County47.9Haakon County: 47.9 °FHaakon County47.9Stanley County: 47.9 °FStanley County47.9Davison County: 47.8 °FDavison County47.8Hanson County: 47.7 °FHanson County47.7Buffalo County: 47.6 °FBuffalo County47.6Hughes County: 47.6 °FHughes County47.6McCook County: 47.5 °FMcCook County47.5Meade County: 47.5 °FMeade County47.5Minnehaha County: 47.5 °FMinnehaha County47.5Pennington County: 47.4 °FPennington County47.4Sanborn County: 47.1 °FSanborn County47.1Custer County: 47 °FCuster County47Jerauld County: 46.8 °FJerauld County46.8Butte County: 46.7 °FButte County46.7Beadle County: 46.6 °FBeadle County46.6Miner County: 46.6 °FMiner County46.6Sully County: 46.6 °FSully County46.6Ziebach County: 46.6 °FZiebach County46.6Hand County: 46.2 °FHand County46.2Tripp County: 49.9 °FTripp County49.9Bon Homme County: 49.6 °FBon Homme County49.6Charles Mix County: 49.6 °FCharles Mix County49.6Gregory County: 49.5 °FGregory County49.5Yankton County: 49.5 °FYankton County49.5Mellette County: 49.4 °FMellette County49.4Clay County: 49.2 °FClay County49.2Union County: 49.1 °FUnion County49.1Jackson County: 49 °FJackson County49Lyman County: 49 °FLyman County49Oglala Lakota County: 49 °FOglala Lakota County49Brule County: 48.9 °FBrule County48.9Jones County: 48.8 °FJones County48.8Hutchinson County: 48.7 °FHutchinson County48.7Todd County: 48.7 °FTodd County48.7Douglas County: 48.6 °FDouglas County48.6Fall River County: 48.5 °FFall River County48.5Turner County: 48.5 °FTurner County48.5Bennett County: 48.3 °FBennett County48.3Lincoln County: 48.1 °FLincoln County48.1Aurora County: 47.9 °FAurora County47.9Haakon County: 47.9 °FHaakon County47.9Stanley County: 47.9 °FStanley County47.9Davison County: 47.8 °FDavison County47.8Hanson County: 47.7 °FHanson County47.7Buffalo County: 47.6 °FBuffalo County47.6Hughes County: 47.6 °FHughes County47.6McCook County: 47.5 °FMcCook County47.5Meade County: 47.5 °FMeade County47.5Minnehaha County: 47.5 °FMinnehaha County47.5Pennington County: 47.4 °FPennington County47.4Sanborn County: 47.1 °FSanborn County47.1Custer County: 47 °FCuster County47Jerauld County: 46.8 °FJerauld County46.8Butte County: 46.7 °FButte County46.7Beadle County: 46.6 °FBeadle County46.6Miner County: 46.6 °FMiner County46.6Sully County: 46.6 °FSully County46.6Ziebach County: 46.6 °FZiebach County46.6Hand County: 46.2 °FHand County46.2
°F. Source: NOAA NCEI, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2017
°F
Change on 2016
1Tripp County49.9-2.5%
2Bon Homme County49.6-2%
2Charles Mix County49.6-2.4%
4Gregory County49.5-2.6%
4Yankton County49.5-2%
6Mellette County49.4-2.8%
7Clay County49.2-1.8%
8Union County49.1-1.8%
9Jackson County49-2.6%
9Lyman County49-2.8%
9Oglala Lakota County49-2.6%
12Brule County48.9-2.6%
13Jones County48.8-2.6%
14Hutchinson County48.7-2%
14Todd County48.7-2.6%
16Douglas County48.6-2.2%
17Fall River County48.5-2.8%
17Turner County48.5-2%
19Bennett County48.3-2.8%
20Lincoln County48.1-2%
21Aurora County47.9-2.6%
21Haakon County47.9-2.8%
21Stanley County47.9-3%
24Davison County47.8-2%
25Hanson County47.7-1.9%
26Buffalo County47.6-2.9%
26Hughes County47.6-3.1%
28McCook County47.5-2.1%
28Meade County47.5-2.9%
28Minnehaha County47.5-2.1%
31Pennington County47.4-2.5%
32Sanborn County47.1-2.7%
33Custer County47-2.9%
34Jerauld County46.8-3.1%
35Butte County46.7-3.7%
36Beadle County46.6-3.3%
36Miner County46.6-2.7%
36Sully County46.6-3.5%
36Ziebach County46.6-3.5%
40Hand County46.2-3.3%
41Dewey County46.1-4.2%
42Hyde County46-3.4%
42Lake County46-2.5%
42Moody County46-2.3%
45Spink County45.6-4%
46Harding County45.5-4.2%
47Kingsbury County45.3-4%
47Potter County45.3-4.6%
49Perkins County45.1-4%
50Brookings County45-3%
51Lawrence County44.9-2.8%
52Corson County44.8-4.5%
52Faulk County44.8-4.3%
52Walworth County44.8-4.7%
55Brown County44.6-4.7%
55Grant County44.6-4.1%
57Roberts County44.5-3.9%
58Clark County44.4-4.7%
59Campbell County44.2-4.5%
59Deuel County44.2-3.7%
59Hamlin County44.2-4.7%
62Edmunds County44.1-4.5%
63Marshall County43.7-4.2%
64Codington County43.5-4.8%
65Day County43.4-4.4%
66McPherson County43.2-4.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Mean air temperature from January to December, in degrees Fahrenheit: the average of the 12 monthly mean temperatures. NOAA computes it from its climate divisional dataset (nClimDiv): station readings interpolated onto a 5 km grid and averaged over the area.

Values are area averages, so a county with mountains and valleys has one value for very different local climates. NOAA revises the last two years every month.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. (2026). NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties (Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping

MLA 9

NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2017. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 6 Oct. 2026, https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. 2026. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2017.

Harvard

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2026) NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties, Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{noaa_counties_in_south_dakota_2017,
  author = {{NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information}},
  title = {{NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2017. Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
TI  - NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties: Counties in South Dakota by average annual temperature, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/average-annual-temperature/south-dakota-counties?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Climate at a Glance. NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. From the NOAA Monthly U.S. Climate Divisional Database (nClimDiv), doi:10.7289/V5M32STR. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/monitoring/climate-at-a-glance/county/mapping. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest average annual temperature?

Tripp County, with 49.9 °F in 2017, according to NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.

Which county has the lowest average annual temperature?

McPherson County, with 43.2 °F in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, NOAA Climate at a Glance, January to December average temperature, counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Average annual temperature: other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings